USS Charles F. Adams (DDG-2)
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USS ''Charles F. Adams'' (DD-952/DDG-2), named for Charles Francis Adams III (
Secretary of the Navy The secretary of the Navy (or SECNAV) is a statutory officer () and the head (chief executive officer) of the Department of the Navy, a military department (component organization) within the United States Department of Defense. By law, the se ...
from 1929 to 1933), was the lead ship of her class of guided missile destroyers of the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
. Commissioned in 1960, during her 30-year operational history she participated in the recovery operation for the Mercury 8 space mission, and the
Cuban Missile Crisis The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis (of 1962) ( es, Crisis de Octubre) in Cuba, the Caribbean Crisis () in Russia, or the Missile Scare, was a 35-day (16 October – 20 November 1962) confrontation between the United S ...
, as well as operations in the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea. Decommissioned in 1990, attempts to save her as a museum ship failed and she was scrapped in 2021.


History

The ship was laid down by the Bath Iron Works at
Bath, Maine Bath is a city in Sagadahoc County, Maine, in the United States. The population was 8,766 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Sagadahoc County, which includes one city and 10 towns. The city is popular with tourists, many drawn by its ...
, on 16 June 1958, launched on 8 September 1959 by Mrs. R. Homans, sister of Mr. Adams, commissioned on 10 September 1960, and stationed in its homeport of
Charleston, South Carolina Charleston is the largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston–North Charleston metropolitan area. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint o ...
. Intended as a follow-on to the s, the ship was originally designated as DD-952. Outwardly similar to the ''Forrest Sherman'' class, ''Charles F. Adams'' was the first U.S. Navy ship designed from the keel up to launch
anti-aircraft missiles Anti-aircraft missiles are guided missiles designed to destroy or damage aircraft. These include * air-to-air missile, a missile fired from an aircraft for the purpose of destroying another aircraft * subsurface-to-air missile, a missile usually la ...
. To reflect the increased capabilities of the ship and to distinguish her from previous destroyer designs, ''Charles F. Adams'' was re-designated DDG-2 prior to the ship's launching. Following commissioning, ''Charles F. Adams'' took part in recovery operations for
Walter M. Schirra Walter Marty Schirra Jr. (, March 12, 1923 – May 3, 2007) was an American naval aviator, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. In 1959, he became one of the original seven astronauts chosen for Project Mercury, which was the United States' fi ...
's Mercury 8 mission. While engaged in this operation the
Cuban Missile Crisis The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis (of 1962) ( es, Crisis de Octubre) in Cuba, the Caribbean Crisis () in Russia, or the Missile Scare, was a 35-day (16 October – 20 November 1962) confrontation between the United S ...
developed and ''Charles F. Adams'' moved to the
Caribbean Sea The Caribbean Sea ( es, Mar Caribe; french: Mer des Caraïbes; ht, Lanmè Karayib; jam, Kiaribiyan Sii; nl, Caraïbische Zee; pap, Laman Karibe) is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere. It is bounded by Mexico ...
as part of the quarantine forces around the island of Cuba. In July 1969, ''Charles F. Adams'' left her homeport of Charleston and relocated to
Mayport, Florida Mayport is a small community located between Naval Station Mayport and the St. Johns River in Jacksonville, Florida. It is part of the Jacksonville Beaches communities. The only public road to Mayport is State Road A1A, which crosses the St. Johns ...
. On 19 November 1980 ''Charles F. Adams'' under the command of Commander Joseph F. McCarton, sailed with and her battle group to the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean, during which the ship made a port call to the town of Bunbury, Western Australia from 3–7 February 1981. ''Charles F. Adams'' returned home to Mayport on 9 June 1981.


Decommissioning and disposal

''Charles F. Adams'' was decommissioned and stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 August 1990. Attempts were made to acquire the ship as a museum while it was being stored on Donation Hold status at the
Philadelphia Naval Shipyard The Philadelphia Naval Shipyard was an important naval shipyard of the United States for almost two centuries. Philadelphia's original navy yard, begun in 1776 on Front Street and Federal Street in what is now the Pennsport section of the cit ...
in Pennsylvania. The
Saginaw Valley Naval Ship Museum The Saginaw Valley Naval Ship Museum is dedicated to documenting the history of the United States Navy. The museum is permanently housed in the USS ''Edson'', a retired United States Navy destroyer that has recently been converted to a museum. Th ...
attempted to acquire the ship as a museum and memorial to be located in
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; however, the cost of preparing the ship for movement through the
Saint Lawrence Seaway The St. Lawrence Seaway (french: la Voie Maritime du Saint-Laurent) is a system of locks, canals, and channels in Canada and the United States that permits oceangoing vessels to travel from the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes of North Americ ...
proved too expensive and the project was abandoned. In 2008 she was considered for preservation by the Adams Class Veteran's Association and the Jacksonville Historic Naval Ship Association (JHNSA) in
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville is a city located on the Atlantic coast of northeast Florida, the most populous city proper in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020. It is the seat of Duval County, with which the ...
. An application was delivered to the U.S. Navy for same on 31 March 2008. In October 2010, the
Jacksonville City Council The Jacksonville City Council is the legislative governing body of the city of Jacksonville, Florida. The council meets in its chambers at Jacksonville City Hall, 117 W. Duval St. Under Florida’s government transparency laws, all official co ...
supported efforts to bring the ship to Jacksonville as a museum ship, given the vessel's historical past association with nearby Naval Station Mayport. The preservation effort was estimated to require approximately $300,000 to tow the ship to Jacksonville from the Navy's Inactive Ship Facility in Philadelphia, $3 million for repairs and restoration of the vessel, and $5 million to construct a pier to moor it. By late 2013, the preservation groups had raised about $1.4 million. On 27 August 2014, the Jacksonville City Council approved a lease of city-owned riverfront property to the JHNSA and authorized the Downtown Investment Authority to manage the project. The groups expected to have the ship moored downtown on the
St. Johns River The St. Johns River ( es, Río San Juan) is the longest river in the U.S. state of Florida and its most significant one for commercial and recreational use. At long, it flows north and winds through or borders twelve counties. The drop in eleva ...
by the end of 2015. Jacksonville Jaguars owner
Shad Khan Shahid Rafiq Khan ( ur, ; born July 18, 1950)"Sha ...
's proposal to develop the riverfront included a location for the ship. In December 2018, plans to bring ''Charles F. Adams'' to Jacksonville were abandoned in light of the continued reluctance of the Navy, for reasons that were never clearly articulated, to release the ship to the JHNSA; the JHNSA believes that the Navy preferred demolition of the ship versus transfer of the ''Charles F. Adams'' to the JHNSA and its conversion to a museum ship. In September 2020, the ''Charles F. Adams'' left Philadelphia Navy Yard under tow, bound for Brownsville, Texas, for scrapping. Scrapping was completed by July 2, 2021 Naval Vessel Register,


References


Sources

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External links


Jacksonville Historic Naval Ship AssociationAdams Class Veterans Association


* ttp://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/us_navy_pages/destroyers/pages/uss_charles_f_adams_ddg2_page_1.htm MaritimeQuest USS Charles F. Adams DDG-2 pages {{DEFAULTSORT:Charles F. Adams (DDG-2) Cold War destroyers of the United States 1959 ships Charles F. Adams-class destroyers