USS Admiral Hugh Rodman (AP-126)
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''USS Admiral Hugh Rodman'' (AP-126) was an : Laid down, 24 April 1944, as a Maritime Commission type ( P2-SE2-R1) hull, under Maritime Commission contract, (MC hull 684), at Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, Alameda, California; launched on 25 February 1945; commissioned as the USS ''Admiral Hugh Rodman'' (AP-126), 7 July 1945, decommissioned on 14 May 1946, at New York; transferred to the
U.S. Army Transportation Service The Transportation Corps is a combat service support branch of the U.S. Army. It is responsible for the movement of personnel and material by truck, rail, air, and sea. It is one of three U.S. Army logistics branches, the others being the ...
in May 1946; commissioned USAT ''General Maurice Rose'' on 1 August 1946; reacquired by the U.S. Navy and assigned to the
Military Sea Transport Service Military Sealift Command (MSC) is an organization that controls the replenishment and military transport ships of the United States Navy. Military Sealift Command has the responsibility for providing sealift and ocean transportation for all US m ...
(MSTS); placed in service as USNS ''General Maurice Rose'' (T-AP-126) on 1 March 1950.


World War II Pacific Theatre operations

Assigned to the United States Pacific Fleet, the transport departed San Francisco, on 21 July 1945 for a
shakedown cruise Shakedown cruise is a nautical term in which the performance of a ship is tested. Generally, shakedown cruises are performed before a ship enters service or after major changes such as a crew change, repair or overhaul. The shakedown cruise s ...
which took her to San Diego and Los Angeles. She returned to her home port on 16 August – two days after hostilities with
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
ended – and embarked fresh troops to replace veterans in the Far East. She transited the Golden Gate on 21 August and proceeded via Ulithi to the Philippines. Following stops at San Pedro Bay, Leyte, and Batangas and Manila, Luzon, she headed home and reached San Francisco early in October. Then, following a second round-trip voyage to the Philippines, she again got underway from San Francisco in December and set course for Nagoya, Japan. This shuttle run ended at Los Angeles on 3 January 1946. Another voyage to Yokohama took her back to Seattle, Washington. Early in March, she sailed from that port with occupation troops and delivered them to Okinawa.


Transferred to the US Army

From that island in the Ryukyu Islands, the ship sailed, via the Panama Canal, for the
east coast of the United States The East Coast of the United States, also known as the Eastern Seaboard, the Atlantic Coast, and the Atlantic Seaboard, is the coastline along which the Eastern United States meets the North Atlantic Ocean. The eastern seaboard contains the coa ...
. She reached New York on 14 May, was decommissioned on that day, and was transferred to the War Department later that month. The ship entered the Bethlehem New York yard at 56th Street on 3 June to receive the repairs and modifications she would require upon assuming a slightly different role. She got underway again on 1 August and served the U.S. Army Transport Service as ''General Maurice Rose'' until she and her sister U.S. Army transports were transferred to the U.S. Navy on 1 March 1950 to serve in the recently established Military Sea Transportation Service.


Transferred to the US Navy

She was given the classification T-AP-126 at that time. Manned by a civilian crew, ''General Maurice Rose'' operated out of New York in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean during the next 15 years.


Transporting soldiers and refugees

Steaming primarily between New York and Bremerhaven, Germany, she completed more than 150 round-trip voyages while carrying military dependents and European refugees and rotating combat-ready troops. In addition, the ship deployed to the Mediterranean 17 times to support U.S. 6th Fleet operations. Following the Hungarian revolution in October 1956, she completed three runs to Bremerhaven and back between 12 January and 27 March 1957 transporting Hungarian refugees to the United States. On three occasions between 1 April and 5 October, ''General Maurice Rose'' was dispatched to the eastern Mediterranean to support units of the U.S. 6th Fleet responding to political crises in Jordan. The ship was still transporting troops between New York and Bremerhaven in June 1959.


Vietnam operations

In 1965, however, America's increased involvement in the war in
South Vietnam South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
beckoned the transport toward a new theater of operations. After completing nine voyages to Bremerhaven and back between 16 January and 4 August 1965, ''General Maurice Rose'' departed New York on 14 August for transport duty to Southeast Asia. She sailed via Long Beach, and Pearl Harbor to Qui Nhon, South Vietnam, where she arrived on 14 September and began debarking troops and supplies. After departing Vietnam on the 19th, she steamed via Okinawa and the U.S. West Coast and reached New York on 18 October. During the first eight months of 1966, she made eight round-trip runs to Europe and back. On 8 September, she again departed New York for troop lift duty to South Vietnam. She operated in the western Pacific supporting US forces in Southeast Asia through the end of 1966. She returned to New York late in January 1967 for an overhaul and was placed in ready reserve status. As such she was laid up at the Cavin Point Army Depot in New York harbor. The ship was transferred to the permanent custody of the Maritime Administration (MARAD) on 30 June 1970 and shifted to the National Defense Reserve Fleet,
James River The James River is a river in the U.S. state of Virginia that begins in the Appalachian Mountains and flows U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map , accessed April 1, 2011 to Chesapea ...
, Fort Eustis, Virginia. She was struck from the Naval Register, 20 August 1990 and sold by the Maritime Administration in June 1997 for scrapping at
Brownsville, Texas Brownsville () is a city in Cameron County in the U.S. state of Texas. It is on the western Gulf Coast in South Texas, adjacent to the border with Matamoros, Mexico. The city covers , and has a population of 186,738 as of the 2020 census. It ...
.


References


External links


Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
{{DEFAULTSORT:Admiral Hugh Rodman (Ap-126) 1945 ships Hugh Rodman (AP-126) Ships built in Alameda, California Transports of the United States Navy Type P2 ships of the United States Army Vietnam War auxiliary ships of the United States World War II auxiliary ships of the United States