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Michele Roosevelt Edwards (Michele Ballarin before 2020, previously Michele Lynn Golden and Michele Lynn Golden-Ballarin), is a businesswoman and Republican political candidate, known for her claims to have been in negotiation with pirates in
Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: 𐒈𐒝𐒑𐒛𐒐𐒘𐒕𐒖; ar, الصومال, aṣ-Ṣūmāl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
, her attempts to revive the defunct Icelandic airline Wow Air, and her role in promoting the Italygate conspiracy theory.


Personal life and education

Edwards attended
West Virginia University West Virginia University (WVU) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Morgantown, West Virginia. Its other campuses are those of the West Virginia University Institute of Technology in Beckley, Potomac State College ...
. While a student there, she met a real estate developer 35 years her senior named Edward Golden, whom she soon married. Their son was born in 1981, when Ballarin was 26 years old. In the 1990s she was a single mother and working as an executive assistant for an orthodontist. After Golden's death, she married Iginio Ballarin, described by ''The Washington Post'' in 2013 as "a long-time maitre d’ at the
21 Club The 21 Club, often simply 21, was a traditional American cuisine restaurant and former prohibition-era speakeasy, located at 21 West 52nd Street in New York City. Prior to its closure in 2020, the club had been active for 90 years, and it had h ...
in New York." She and Ballarin owned an estate in Markham, Virginia named Wolf's Crag, once owned by Confederate officer
Turner Ashby Turner Ashby Jr. (October 23, 1828 – June 6, 1862) was an American officer. He was a Confederate cavalry commander in the American Civil War. In his youth, he organized an informal cavalry company known as the Mountain Rangers, which becam ...
. In 1997, Washington, DC's ''
Social Register The ''Social Register'' is a semi-annual publication in the United States that indexes the members of American high society. First published in the 1880s by newspaper columnist Louis Keller, it was later acquired by Malcolm Forbes. Since 2014, it ...
'' listed the couple as prominent members of the party circuit. Michele Ballarin became an investment advisor, acquiring several wealthy clients. In 2020 Edwards gave a video interview in a mansion called
North Wales (Warrenton, Virginia) North Wales is a historic plantation an''Accompanying photo at Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission, undated''/ref> and national historic district located in Fauquier County, Virginia near Warrenton, Virginia. Currently it is a historic dis ...
. Edwards told interviewers that the mansion was her home. According to ''The Washington Post'', however, the mansion was listed for sale and its owner had not given permission to Edwards, who is a licensed real estate agent in the state of Virginia, to use the house. The North Wales property has been for sale since 2017.''Washington Life Magazine'', June, 2017, "A great house and great art" by Vicky Moon
/ref>


Business and politics

As Michele Golden, she became active in the Republican Party and in West Virginia politics. In 1984, she was a candidate for secretary of state. In 1986, she won the Republican primary to represent West Virginia's 2nd District in Congress, but was defeated in the general election by Democratic incumbent
Harley O. Staggers Jr. Harley Orrin "Buckey" Staggers Jr. (born February 22, 1951) is an American politician and lawyer from West Virginia. He served five terms as a Democrat in the United States House of Representatives. Life and career Staggers was born in Washingt ...
After her failed run for Congress, Edwards focused on sewing childrens clothing. She stated "I was known as the Coco Chanel in the children’s industry". Edwards has had many business ventures, including a boutique investment firm, Cambridge Management Services. In the early 2000s, Edwards was the head of Select Armor, Inc which sold body armor. The company attempted to pivot into being a
private military company A private military company (PMC) or private military and security company (PMSC) is a private company providing armed combat or security services for financial gain. PMCs refer to their personnel as "security contractors" or "private military ...
, described as "a wannabe Blackwater-like company". While many of her ventures were linked to Somalia, she denied any connection between Select Armor and Somalia. Edwards was listed on the website as the "President and CEO" (
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
) of Select Armor, a "woman-owned enterprise". In a 2010
Voice of America Voice of America (VOA or VoA) is the state-owned news network and international radio broadcaster of the United States of America. It is the largest and oldest U.S.-funded international broadcaster. VOA produces digital, TV, and radio content ...
interview, Edwards denied she was the CEO. She is registered to vote as a Republican in
Palm Beach, Florida Palm Beach is an incorporated town in Palm Beach County, Florida. Located on a barrier island in east-central Palm Beach County, the town is separated from several nearby cities including West Palm Beach and Lake Worth Beach by the Intracoas ...
.


Somalia

Edwards has been involved in Somali politics and humanitarian issues since 2002. She said a group of Somali-Americans came to her. When traveling in Somalia, she described herself as the owner of
Lipizzan The Lipizzan or Lipizzaner ( hr, Lipicanac, cz, Lipicán, hu, Lipicai, it, Lipizzano, sr, Lipicaner, sl, Lipicanec), is a European breed of riding horse developed in the Habsburg Empire in the sixteenth century. It is of Baroque type, and i ...
horses, and prominently showed indications of wealth such as
Louis Vuitton Louis Vuitton Malletier, commonly known as Louis Vuitton (, ), is a French high-end Luxury goods, luxury fashion house and company founded in 1854 by Louis Vuitton (designer), Louis Vuitton. The label's LV monogram appears on most of its produc ...
bags,
Gucci Gucci (, ; ) is an Italian high-end luxury fashion house based in Florence, Italy. Its product lines include handbags, ready-to-wear, footwear, accessories, and home decoration; and it licenses its name and branding to Coty, Inc. for fragrance ...
and
Armani Giorgio Armani S.p.A. (), commonly known as Armani, is an Italian luxury fashion house founded in Milan by Giorgio Armani which designs, manufactures, distributes and retails haute couture, ready-to-wear, leather goods, shoes, accessories, and ...
clothing. The Somalis called her "Amira", or princess.


Businesses and private military

By 2006 it appeared Edwards had been attempting to set up covert military operations in Somalia. In 2007, she advertised her Gulf Security Group to the CIA as having the "singular objective" of fighting terrorism near the Horn of Africa. It further said Gulf Security "will enable successful mission outcome without fingerprint, footprint or flag, and provide total deniability." The CIA wrote back that the CIA was "not interested in your unsolicited proposal and does not authorize you to take any activities on its behalf." In 2008, Edwards and ex-spy Perry Davis presented BlackStar to the American military's counterterrorism program, the CTTSO. She said "I'm going to fix Somalia." BlackStar received a $200,000 contract to start work, but later terminated for noncompliance. Another business proposal from Edwards was named Archangel. She said it was a "Agency Front", meaning affiliated with the
CIA The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian intelligence agency, foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gat ...
. She disavowed any involvement with private military or covert operations including these ventures in 2010.


Piracy

She negotiated on behalf of the
MV Faina MV ''Faina'' ( uk, Фаїна) was a roll-on/roll-off cargo ship operated by a Ukrainian company that sailed under a Belize flag of convenience, owned by Panama City-based Waterlux AG, and managed by Tomex Team of Odessa, Ukraine. On 25 Septe ...
, being held hostage during the height of
Somali piracy Piracy off the coast of Somalia occurs in the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel and Somali Sea, in Somali territorial waters and other surrounding areas and has a long and troubled history with different perspectives from different communities. ...
in the 2000s. The Ukrainians complained to then-Secretary of State
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, diplomat, and former lawyer who served as the 67th United States Secretary of State for President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, as a United States sen ...
in a diplomatic cable, later released by
WikiLeaks WikiLeaks () is an international Nonprofit organization, non-profit organisation that published news leaks and classified media provided by anonymous Source (journalism), sources. Julian Assange, an Australian Internet activism, Internet acti ...
, that Edwards had "absolutely no authority from the owner of the vessel". At the time she boasted that she planned on negotiating the release of all 17 ships being held by pirates. Despite her claims, the Faina piracy was resolved without signs of her effort. She also negotiated for the
MV Sirius Star MV Manifa (formerly MV ''Sirius Star'') is an oil tanker formally owned and operated by Vela International Marine. With a length overall of and a capacity of of crude oil, she is classified as a very large crude carrier or VLCC. Vela is bas ...
. In 2010 Edwards told William McNulty that she was involved in negotiating the release of Paul and Rachel Chandler, who were captured on their yacht. Edwards also took credit for the release in 2013.


Organic Solutions

By 2010 Edwards was promoting "The Organic Solutions" or ORGSOL, a company with "intellectual property of ... business verticals to implement developmental commerce". It included proposals for Oasis Bank and Oasis Airways. Edwards and
Sharif Sheikh Ahmed Sharif Sheikh Ahmed ( so, Shariif Sheekh Axmed, ar, شريف شيخ أحمد; born 25 July 1964) is a Somali politician who served as President of Somalia from 2009 to 2012. He is the founder and leader of Himilo Qaran political party and ...
created the Oasis Foundation for Hope. Edwards said she has invested millions of dollars in the R&D. The system fell apart, despite being "cleared by the DoD and the IA, further stating "Sometimes the government can’t get things done, and they have come to see us. I can’t say more than that. Some things just shouldn’t be talked about." In 2010, according to the
United Nations Security Council The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the Organs of the United Nations, six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international security, international peace and security, recommending the admi ...
, Somali officials arrested and subsequently expelled her from
Somaliland Somaliland,; ar, صوماليلاند ', ' officially the Republic of Somaliland,, ar, جمهورية صوماليلاند, link=no ''Jumhūrīyat Ṣūmālīlānd'' is a ''de facto'' sovereign state in the Horn of Africa, still conside ...
.


USAerospace

Ballarin is CEO of USAerospace Partners (or USAerospace Associates), which in the summer of 2019 announced it would purchase failed Icelandic airline Wow Air (stylized as WOW air), with service to resume in October of that year. In September of 2019, however, Ballarin's purchase was rejected over delayed payments. Her purchase of Wow's assets—consisting of 160 airplane seats, 500
airline service trolley An airline service trolley, also known as an airline catering trolley, airline meal trolley, or trolley cart, is a small serving cart supplied by an air carrier for use by flight attendants inside the aircraft for transport of beverages, airline ...
s, and Wow's
brand A brand is a name, term, design, symbol or any other feature that distinguishes one seller's good or service from those of other sellers. Brands are used in business, marketing, and advertising for recognition and, importantly, to create an ...
and other
intellectual property Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, cop ...
—was subsequently completed, but flights did not commence. One year later, her group made a takeover bid for in shares of
Icelandair Icelandair is the flag carrier airline of Iceland, with its corporate head office on the property of Reykjavík Airport in the capital city Reykjavik. Linked from here It is part of the Icelandair Group and operates to destinations on both si ...
, but the purchase was rejected because financing could not be confirmed. Despite this, in a subsequent November 2020 interview with ''
RÚV Ríkisútvarpið (RÚV) (pronounced or ) ( en, 'The Icelandic National Broadcasting Service') is Iceland's national public-service broadcasting organization. Operating from studios in the country's capital, Reykjavík, as well as regional cent ...
'', Roosevelt Edwards claimed to control a large number of Icelandair shares although none of the airline's publicly listed top 20 stockholders had any acknowledged relationship with her—a discrepancy she refused to explain. Also in the November 2020 interview, Roosevelt Edwards claimed that Wow would lease ten
Airbus A320 The Airbus A320 family is a series of Narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body airliners developed and produced by Airbus. The A320 was launched in March 1984, Maiden flight, first flew on 22 February 1987, and was introduced in April 1988 by Air F ...
jetliners, two of which were already painted in Wow
livery A livery is an identifying design, such as a uniform, ornament, symbol or insignia that designates ownership or affiliation, often found on an individual or vehicle. Livery will often have elements of the heraldry relating to the individual or ...
, and that service to
Keflavík International Airport Keflavík Airport ( is, Keflavíkurflugvöllur ) , also known as Reykjavík–Keflavík Airport, is the largest airport in Iceland and the country's main hub for international transportation. The airport is west of Keflavík and southwest of ...
and U.S. domestic destinations would begin in 2021; however, she would not present evidence of her claims to ''RÚV'', and airport authorities at the claimed destinations denied any recent contact with the group. She also alluded to an incipient "strategic relationship with a publicly traded major company" to provide financial backing for Wow Air, contradicting her September 2019 claim that the airline was "fully funded" at that time. In 2020 the group announced plans to purchase
Alitalia Alitalia - Società Aerea Italiana Società per azioni, S.p.A., operating as Alitalia (), was an Italian airline which was once the flag carrier and largest airline of Italy. The company had its head office in Fiumicino, Metropolitan City of ...
for . Roosevelt Edwards claimed that the purchase was being made at the invitation of the Italian government, but ''RÚV'' found that plans to reform Alitalia did not allude to any USAerospace or Wow involvement.


Italygate

Following the 2020 presidential election, USAerospace promoted the Italygate conspiracy theory, which says that an Italian hacker used a military satellite to change Trump votes to Biden votes in key US states. Metadata on the story confirmed Edwards' involvement. After a letter printed on USAerospace letterhead promoting the theory failed to gain traction, a second firm headed by Edwards, The Institute for Good Governance, released a statement claiming that an Italian hacker had confessed his role in the purported conspiracy.


References

{{reflist American real estate businesspeople Year of birth missing (living people) American conspiracy theorists Living people