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The UK Compilation Chart is a
record chart A record chart, in the music industry, also called a music chart, is a ranking of Sound recording and reproduction, recorded music according to certain criteria during a given period. Many different criteria are used in worldwide charts, often ...
based on sales of multi artist
compilation albums A compilation album comprises Album#Tracks, tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several Performing arts#Performers, performers. If by one artist, then generally the tr ...
in the United Kingdom. It is compiled weekly by the
Official Charts Company The Official Charts (legal name: The Official UK Charts Company Limited) is a British inter-professional organization that compiles various "official" record charts in the United Kingdom, Ireland and France. In the United Kingdom, its charts inc ...
(OCC), and each week's Top 40 is published online on the official websites of the OCC (Top 100),
BBC Radio 1 BBC Radio 1 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It specialises in modern popular music and current chart hits throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including electronica, dance, ...
and
MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...
, and in the magazines ''
Music Week ''Music Week'' is a trade publication for the UK record industry distributed via a website and a monthly print magazine. It is published by Future. History Founded in 1959 as '' Record Retailer'', it relaunched on 18 March 1972 as ''Music W ...
'' (Top 20) and ''
UKChartsPlus ''UKChartsPlus'' is an independent weekly newsletter about the UK music charts. It was first published in September 2001 as ''ChartsPlus'' in order to authoritatively record the official music chart information in the United Kingdom, as compile ...
'' (Top 50). Though only accredited to compiling multi-artist compilation albums, the chart compiles all full-length various artist releases, not only when it involves a traditional compilation album of old recordings, but even when it's an original
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by "various artists", whereby all the recordings are new. This is the case for example in motion picture
soundtrack albums A soundtrack album is any album that incorporates music directly recorded from the soundtrack of a particular feature film or television show. The first such album to be commercially released was Walt Disney's ''Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs'' ...
.


History

TV-advertised hits compilations had been established in the United Kingdom since
K-Tel K-tel International Ltd is a Canadian company which formerly specialized in selling consumer products through infomercials and live demonstration. Its products include compilation music albums, including ''The Super Hits'' series, ''The Dynami ...
's ''
20 Dynamic Hits ''20 Dynamic Hits'' is a compilation album released on vinyl by K-Tel in 1972. It reached number 1 in the UK and was the first album put together specifically for telemarketing in that country. At a time when various artists compilations were eligi ...
'' in 1972, but following the December 1983 release of the first album in the ''
Now That's What I Call Music ''Now That's What I Call Music!'' (often shortened to ''Now!'') is a series of various artists compilation albums released in the United Kingdom and Ireland by Sony Music and Universal Music (Universal/Sony Music) which began in 1983. Spinoff ...
'' series, compilation albums featuring various artists reached a new level of popularity in the UK during the mid to late 1980s. As a result of their dominance over the UK Albums Chart, releases from various artists were excluded from the main UK album chart from 14 January 1989. Instead, they were compiled in the newly created UK Compilation Chart. This meant albums such as '' Now That's What I Call Music! 13'' and ''
The Hits Album 9 ''The Hits Album'' is a compilation album released by BMG, CBS and WEA in December 1988 and is the ninth volume of the long-running '' Hits'' compilation series. It charted on December 17, 1988 on the UK Top 100 Album chart. Possibly in response ...
'', which had charted into the main Albums chart, had to be transferred into the compilations chart as they were still selling strong.


See also

*
List of best-selling compilation albums by year in the United Kingdom This is the list of the best-selling compilation albums in the UK each year. Best-selling compilation albums See also *List of UK Compilation Chart number ones References External linksCompilation Albums Top 40at the Official Charts Compan ...
*
List of UK Compilation Chart number ones This is a list of the number ones of the UK Compilation Chart. *List of UK Compilation Chart number-one albums of the 1980s *List of UK Compilation Chart number-one albums of the 1990s *List of UK Compilation Chart number-one albums of the 2000s ...


References


External links


Compilation Albums Top 40
at the
Official Charts Company The Official Charts (legal name: The Official UK Charts Company Limited) is a British inter-professional organization that compiles various "official" record charts in the United Kingdom, Ireland and France. In the United Kingdom, its charts inc ...

The Official UK Compilation Chart
at
MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...

UK Top 40 Compilation Albums
at
BBC Radio 1 BBC Radio 1 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It specialises in modern popular music and current chart hits throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including electronica, dance, ...
British record charts {{UK-music-stub