UHF (rock Band)
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UHF is a Portuguese rock band formed in the late 1970s in
Almada Almada () is a city and a municipality in Portugal, located on the southern margin of the Tagus River, on the opposite side of the river from Lisbon. The two cities are connected by the 25 de Abril Bridge. The population in 2011 was 174,030, in a ...
by António Manuel Ribeiro (
vocals Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ...
,
guitar The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected stri ...
and
keyboard Keyboard may refer to: Text input * Keyboard, part of a typewriter * Computer keyboard ** Keyboard layout, the software control of computer keyboards and their mapping ** Keyboard technology, computer keyboard hardware and firmware Music * Musi ...
), Renato Gomes (guitar), Carlos Peres (
bass Bass or Basses may refer to: Fish * Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species Music * Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in the bass range: ** Bass (instrument), including: ** Acoustic bass gui ...
) and Zé Carvalho (
drums A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
). They were the driving force behind the
Portuguese rock Rock music and its subgenres are very popular in Portugal. The history of the Portuguese rock music scene spans several decades. History 1950s to 1970s In the late 1950s, singer Joaquim Costa was one of the first rock artists, but it was only dur ...
boom of the early 1980s. At this time very few rock bands had success singing in Portuguese. UHF already had released their first single, "Jorge morreu" ("George died"), about a death by overdose, when
Rui Veloso Rui Manuel Gaudêncio Veloso ComIH (born 30 July 1957) is a Portuguese singer-songwriter and musician. Commonly called "The father of Portuguese rock" (Portuguese: ''O pai do rock português''), Veloso was a major figure in the boom of Portugues ...
, considered by many people as "the father of Portuguese rock", released his monumental first album ''Ar de rock'' ("Looks like Rock", a pun on "
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. Some of the earliest hard ...
", which is how it sounds in Portuguese). After Veloso's success, a second single, "Cavalos de corrida" ("Racing horses"), was released, followed by three very successful albums in
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
: ''À flor da pele,'' ''Estou de passagem,'' and ''Persona non grata''. The group has celebrated 35 years of existence in 2014, with the only member from the original formation being António Manuel Ribeiro, the leader and frontman of the band, and considered to be one of the best rock poets in the history of Portuguese Rock.


History

In 1976, while punk rock captivated England and the United States, Portugal sought to adjust to the newly gained freedom with the April revolution. Rock was seen by young people as a counterculture movement, an escape from the dictatorial principles of the
Salazar regime The ''Estado Novo'' (, lit. "New State") was the Corporate statism, corporatist Portugal, Portuguese state installed in 1933. It evolved from the ''Ditadura Nacional'' ("National Dictatorship") formed after the 28 May 1926 coup d'état, ''cou ...
. Rock was synonymous of freedom, a musical language without connection to the past. The UHF were among the first to quench an immense rock thirst in this new social and political reality. António Manuel Ribeiro (voice and guitar), Carlos Peres (bass), Alfredo Antunes (drums) and a Brazilian guitarist formed in 1976, in Almada, a cover band called Purple Legion that played on the dance circuit, of the time because the rock that was made in the world was little publicized in the press and the radio. At the end of 1977, the drummer Américo Manuel joined Carlos Peres and António M. Ribeiro and started the compositions of the author. They changed the name of the band to Flower of the Skin and later, already with Renato Gomes in the guitar, for UHF. The process of evolution of the name of the band was explained by the singer: The difficulties of that time were tremendous, because there were no rooms and there was no circuit of shows where the groups could be shown. The country was awakening from an enormous social apathy suffocated by years of isolation. The media reproduced some yé yé, the slight song, the fado, the national songóntismo and after 1974 prevailed the song of political intervention, as recalled Tozé Brito, former representative of Portuguese PolyGram: "After the revolution, who was not in the area of political song had nowhere to go. " Rock was regarded as a joke for boys in high school, which quickly diluted with the call for incorporation into the troop. Portugal could not evolve, too, culturally. In early November 1978, they performed their first concert at Bar É, in Lisbon, playing the first part of the Sparks. In this concert they invited Vitor 'Macaco' - a Lisnave workman with a pint to give a show - to take on vocalization, but he would be in the band for a short time. António M. Ribeiro occupied only the rhythm guitar and choirs and only later he would assume the role of vocalist. In the audience, the radio broadcaster António Sérgio, an attentive observer, was enthusiastic about the underground sound of the UHF. The second concert took place at the Brown's nightclub in Lisbon, on November 18, 1978, in the first part of Aqui d'el-Rock. This is the official anniversary date considered by the UHF because it was the first concert with António M. Ribeiro in the lead voice. It was a pragmatic performance, as he later recalled: "I do not know if it was the timidity or the lack of sound rehearsal, but we played so loud and so fast and I screamed so much that we smothered our palms with a new song." The musicians lived in Almada and their travels to the capital were limited to the transportation schedules that made crossing the Tagus River. In order not to lose the last cacilheiro when returning home, it was necessary the fast exit after the concerts, being known like "the dudes of Almada that arrive, touch and disappear". On June 3, 1979, they made their debut in big events, in what was the eleventh concert of the band, with the participation in the "Festival Antinuclear - By the Sun", held in Eduardo VII Park, where they played other names like Rão Kyao, Pedro Barroso, Vitorino, Fausto, Trovante, Minas & Traps, among others. On August 6 and 7 the UHF played in Vila Viçosa with another guitar player, Alfredo Pereira, who left for a more consistent project, but its passage was brief. Mines & Pitfalls - which caused an affront to local convictions - and the promising Xutos & Pontapés (ex-Beijinhos e Parabéns), still lacking media projection, were only able to get the first record in 1982. In the spring of 1979 they were invited to record by the small publisher Metro-Som, similar to what had happened with the Aqui d'el-Rock. Even without a signed contract they released, in October of that year, the extended play Jorge Morreu (1979), a social intervention disc composed of three tracks that did not obtain commercial success. The publisher did not promote its bands on the radio or in the press. The rock sung in Portuguese still catted but needed to be released. Unhappy with the situation, they contacted the multinational
PolyGram PolyGram N.V. was a multinational entertainment company and major music record label formerly based in the Netherlands. It was founded in 1962 as the Grammophon-Philips Group by Dutch corporation Philips and German corporation Siemens, to be a ...
but the direction of the publisher, at the time, still did not go through the national rock. In 1979 already traveled Portugal from north to south, achieving the unprecedented feat of a complete national tour. The reputation was consolidated in multiple concerts, first in the great Lisbon and later throughout the country. They were one of the few bands chosen to make the first part of artists of international reputation, case of Dr. Feelgood with two consecutive concerts to 18 and 19 of September in the Dramatic of Cascais, and the new wave king,
Elvis Costello Declan Patrick MacManus Order of the British Empire, OBE (born 25 August 1954), known professionally as Elvis Costello, is an English singer-songwriter and record producer. He has won multiple awards in his career, including a Grammy Award in ...
, with Attractions, on the 15th in the Infante de Sagres pavilion in Oporto, and on December 17 and 18 in the Os Belenenses pavilion in Lisbon. The UHF acquired the status of 'live band' in the press, but went unnoticed to the editors, who did not leave the offices to see new live bands. The written language of rock in Portuguese, direct and spontaneous, arrived for the first time to all the places of Portugal. The daring Musicians of
Almada Almada () is a city and a municipality in Portugal, located on the southern margin of the Tagus River, on the opposite side of the river from Lisbon. The two cities are connected by the 25 de Abril Bridge. The population in 2011 was 174,030, in a ...
began to make the real radiography of the life of the urban young people, speaking of the migratory flows, marginality, prostitution, hard drugs and the hard work in the Lisnave. They embodied the experience of 'being on the sidelines' and some rock orthodoxy inspired by the Doors and Lou Reed.


Discography

;''Studio Albums'' * 1981 – À Flor Da Pele * 1982 – Persona non grata * 1983 - Ares e Bares de Fronteira * 1988 - Em Lugares Incertos * 1990 - Este Filme / Amélia Recruta * 1990 - Julho, 13 * 1991 - Comédia Humana * 1993 - Santa Loucura * 1996 - 69 Stereo * 1998 - Rock É! (dançando na noite) * 2003 – Sou Benfica - As Canções da Águia * 2003 - Harley Jack (CD, Am.Ra, 2003) * 2003 - La Pop End Rock * 2004 - Voltei a Porto Moniz (Am.Ra, 2004) * 2004 - Podia Ser Natal (Am.Ra, 2004) * 2005 - Há Rock no Cais * 2009 - Eu Sou Benfica * 2010 - Porquê? * 2013 - A Minha Geração ;''Compilations'' * 1996 - Cavalos de Corrida * 1999 – Eternamente * 2003 – À Beira do Tejo * 2014 - 300 Canções


Members


Current members

* António Manuel Ribeiro — Vocals, Guitars (1978–present) * António Côrte-Real — Guitars, Acoustic Guitar (1997–present) * Ivan Cristiano — Drums, Percussion, Backing Vocals (1999–present) * Luís 'Cebola' Simões — Bass, Acoustic Bass, Backing Vocals (2008, 2013–present) * Fernando Rodrigues — Bass, Backing Vocals (2000–2013), Keyboards, Backing Vocals (2015–present)


Past members

;''Guitars:'' * Renato Gomes — Guitars (1978–1986) * Rui Rodrigues — Guitars (1986–1990) * Toninho — Guitars (1990–1992) * Rui Dias — Guitars (1992–1994) * Rui Padinha — Guitars (1996–1997) ;''Bass:'' * Carlos Peres — Bass and Backing Vocals (1978–1983) * José Matos — Bass (1983–1984) * Fernando Deleare — Bass (1984–1986, 1987, 1993–1997) * Xana Sin — Bass and Backing Vocals (1987–1988) * Pedro Faro — Bass (1989–1990) * Nuno Espírito Santo — Bass (1991–1992) * Nuno Duarte — Bass (1997–1998) * David Rossi — Bass and Backing Vocals (1998–2000) * Fernando Rodrigues — Bass (2001–2013) * Nuno Oliveira — Bass and Backing Vocals (2008–2015) ;''Drums:'' * Américo Manuel — Drums (1978–1979) * Zé Carvalho — Drums (1979–1984) * Manuel Hippo — Drums (1984–1985) * Rui 'Beat' Velez — Drums (1986–1987) * Luís Espírito Santo — Drums (1987–1992, 1995–1997) * Fernando Pinho — Drums (1993–1995) * Marco Costa Cesário — Drums (1997–1999) ;''Keyboard and Saxophone:'' * Renato Júnior — Keyboard and Saxophone (1989–1995) * Jorge Manuel Costa — Keyboard and Saxophone (1996–2002) * Nuno Oliveira - Keyboard and Saxophone (2008–2015)


Timeline

ImageSize = width:1000 height:600 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:100 top:05 right:20 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1978 till:01/08/2021 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Colors = id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals_and_Guitars id:Guitar value:green legend:Guitars id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass_and_Baking_Vocals id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:Piano value:purple legend:Piano_&_Saxofone id:Lines value:black legend:Studio id:bars value:gray(0.9) BackgroundColors = bars:bars Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1978 LineData = at:01/04/1981 color:black layer:back at:01/03/1982 color:black layer:back at:01/10/1982 color:black layer:back at:01/09/1983 color:black layer:back at:01/06/1988 color:black layer:back at:01/11/1988 color:black layer:back at:01/06/1990 color:black layer:back at:01/10/1991 color:black layer:back at:01/05/1993 color:black layer:back at:01/11/1996 color:black layer:back at:01/07/1998 color:black layer:back at:01/04/2003 color:black layer:back at:01/03/2005 color:black layer:back at:01/10/2010 color:black layer:back at:01/06/2013 color:black layer:back BarData = bar:Ribeiro text:"António Ribeiro" bar:Gomes text:"Renato Gomes" bar:R_Rodrigues text:"Rui Rodrigues" bar:Toninho text:"Toninho" bar:Dias text:"Rui Dias" bar:Padinha text:"Rui Padinha" bar:Côrte-Real text:"António Côrte-Real" bar:Peres text:"Carlos Peres" bar:Matos text:"José Matos" bar:Delaere text:"Fernando Delaere" bar:Sin text:"Xana Sin" bar:Faro text:"Pedro Faro" bar:Espírito text:"Nuno Espírito Santo" bar:Duarte text:"Nuno Duarte" bar:Rossi text:"David Rossi" bar:Rodrigues text:"Fernando Rodrigues" bar:Cebola text:"Cebola" bar:Manuel text:"Américo Manuel" bar:Carvalho text:"Zé Carvalho" bar:Cadela text:"Zé da Cadela" bar:Hippo text:"Manuel Hippo" bar:Velez text:"Rui Beat Velez" bar:Santo text:"Luís Espírito Santo" bar:Pinho text:"Fernando Pinho" bar:Cesário text:"Marco Cesário" bar:Ivan text:"Ivan Cristiano" bar:Júnior text:"Renato Júnior" bar:Costa text:"Jorge Costa" bar:Oliveira text:"Nuno Oliveira" PlotData= width:10 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:Ribeiro from:start till:01/02/1992 color:Vocals bar:Ribeiro from:10/03/1992 till:01/02/2000 color:Vocals bar:Ribeiro from:10/03/2000 till:end color:Vocals bar:Gomes from:start till:01/09/1986 color:Guitar bar:R_Rodrigues from:01/09/1986 till:01/09/1990 color:Guitar bar:Toninho from:01/09/1990 till:01/02/1992 color:Guitar bar:Dias from:01/04/1992 till:01/12/1994 color:Guitar bar:Padinha from:01/01/1996 till:01/08/1997 color:Guitar bar:Côrte-Real from:01/08/1997 till:01/02/2000 color:Guitar bar:Côrte-Real from:10/03/2000 till:end color:Guitar bar:Peres from:start till:29/10/1983 color:Bass bar:Matos from:01/11/1983 till:01/09/1984 color:Bass bar:Delaere from:01/10/1984 till:01/10/1987 color:Bass bar:Sin from:01/10/1987 till:01/11/1988 color:Bass bar:Faro from:01/11/1988 till:01/01/1990 color:Bass bar:Sin from:01/02/1990 till:01/08/1990 color:Bass bar:Espírito from:01/08/1990 till:01/02/1992 color:Bass bar:Delaere from:01/04/1992 till:01/08/1997 color:Bass bar:Duarte from:01/08/1997 till:01/05/1998 color:Bass bar:Rossi from:01/05/1998 till:01/02/2000 color:Bass bar:Rodrigues from:10/03/2000 till:01/03/2008 color:Bass bar:Cebola from:01/03/2008 till:01/10/2008 color:Bass bar:Rodrigues from:01/10/2008 till:01/06/2013 color:Bass bar:Cebola from:01/06/2013 till:end color:Bass bar:Manuel from:start till:01/05/1979 color:Drums bar:Carvalho from:01/05/1979 till:01/03/1984 color:Drums bar:Santo from:01/03/1984 till:01/05/1984 color:Drums bar:Cadela from:01/05/1984 till:01/09/1984 color:Drums bar:Hippo from:01/09/1984 till:01/08/1985 color:Drums bar:Velez from:01/12/1985 till:01/02/1987 color:Drums bar:Santo from:01/02/1987 till:01/02/1992 color:Drums bar:Pinho from:01/04/1992 till:01/05/1995 color:Drums bar:Santo from:01/05/1995 till:01/10/1997 color:Drums bar:Cesário from:01/11/1997 till:01/09/1999 color:Drums bar:Ivan from:01/09/1999 till:01/02/2000 color:Drums bar:Ivan from:10/03/2000 till:end color:Drums bar:Júnior from:01/03/1989 till:01/02/1992 color:Piano bar:Júnior from:10/03/1992 till:01/12/1995 color:Piano bar:Costa from:01/10/1996 till:01/02/2000 color:Piano bar:Costa from:10/03/2000 till:01/10/2002 color:Piano bar:Oliveira from:01/06/2008 till:31/07/2015 color:Piano bar:Rodrigues from:01/08/2015 till:end color:piano


References


External links


Official band site
in portuguese
Information about the band in 80's
portuguese {{Authority control Portuguese rock music groups People from Almada