U.S. Route 400 (US 400) is a mostly east–west
U.S. Highway
The United States Numbered Highway System (often called U.S. Routes or U.S. Highways) is an integrated network of roads and highways numbered within a nationwide grid in the contiguous United States. As the designation and numbering of these h ...
, commissioned in 1994. The highway's western terminus is in
Granada, Colorado, at an
intersection
In mathematics, the intersection of two or more objects is another object consisting of everything that is contained in all of the objects simultaneously. For example, in Euclidean geometry, when two lines in a plane are not parallel, their i ...
with
US 385. The highway's eastern terminus is southwest of
Joplin, Missouri, near
Loma Linda
Loma Linda (Spanish for "Beautiful Hill") is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States, that was incorporated in 1970. The population was 24,791 at the 2020 census, up from 23,261 at the 2010 census. The central area of the c ...
, at an
interchange with
Interstate 44, with which it shares with
US 166. It originally ended in
Garden City, Kansas
Garden City is a city in, and the county seat of, Finney County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of the city was 28,151. The city is home to Garden City Community College and the Lee Richa ...
; in 1996 it was extended to its current western terminus.
Route description
The route number does not follow the numbering convention for U.S. Highways established by the
. The number 400 implies the route is a spur of U.S. Route 0,
which does not exist.
Colorado
US 400 begins in Granada at an intersection with US 385. It then
runs concurrently with
US 50 through
Holly east to the Kansas border.
Kansas
US 400 and US 50 enter Kansas west of
Coolidge. They run concurrently through
Garden City, where it intersects
US 83
U.S. Route 83 (US 83) is a major north–south United States Numbered Highway that extends in the central United States. Only four other north–south routes are longer: US 1, US 41, US 59, and US 87, while US ...
and separate at
Dodge City, which is where it intersects
US 56
U.S. Route 56 (US 56) is an east–west United States highway that runs for approximately in the Midwestern United States. US 56's western terminus is at Interstate 25 Business (I-25 Bus.), US 412 and New Mexico State Road 21 (NM 21) in Springe ...
and
US 283. It continues southeast from Dodge City and first intersects
US 54 at
Mullinville.
US 400 and US 54 begin a long concurrency at Mullinville which passes through
Greensburg,
Pratt
Pratt is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
A–F
* Abner Pratt (1801–1863), American diplomat, jurist, politician, lawyer
* Al Pratt (baseball) (1847–1937), American baseball player
* Andy Pratt (baseball) (bor ...
and
Kingman before entering
Wichita. While in Wichita, US 400 and US 54 intersect
Interstate 235 and the concurrency of
US 81 and
Interstate 135
Interstate 135 (I-135) is an approximately auxiliary Interstate Highway in central and south-central Kansas, United States. I-135, which is signed as north–south, runs between I-35 and the Kansas Turnpike in Wichita north to I-70, ...
.
K-96 provides a short freeway connection to
Interstate 35
Interstate 35 (I-35) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. As with most primary Interstates that end in a five, it is a major cross-country, north–south route. It stretches from Laredo, Texas, near the Mexican border ...
, which is also the
Kansas Turnpike. At
Augusta, US 400 and US 54 enter into another concurrency with
US 77
U.S. Route 77 (US 77) is a major north–south United States Numbered Highway which extends for in the central United States. As of 2005, Its southern terminus is in Brownsville, Texas, at Veteran's International Bridge on the Mexican border, whe ...
, and US 400 breaks from this concurrency at
Haverhill.
US 400 continues east through several small towns before turning southeast to go through the
Fredonia area and intersecting
US 75 at
Neodesha. After a brief concurrency with US 75, it turns east, first intersecting
U.S. Route 169
U.S. Route 169 (US 169) is a north-south U.S highway that currently runs for 966 miles (1,555 km) from the city of Virginia, Minnesota to Tulsa, Oklahoma at Memorial Drive.
Route description
Oklahoma
US 169 is a major north–south ...
near
Morehead and then
US 59 near
Parsons
Parsons may refer to:
Places
In the United States:
* Parsons, Kansas, a city
* Parsons, Missouri, an unincorporated community
* Parsons, Tennessee, a city
* Parsons, West Virginia, a town
* Camp Parsons, a Boy Scout camp in the state of Washingto ...
before finally intersecting
US 69 south of
Pittsburg. It then turns south with US 69 and at
Crestline, follows
US 69A south to
Riverton. US 400 then turns east with
US 166
U.S. Route 166 (US 166) is a east–west United States highway. This route and US 266 are the only two remaining spurs of historic U.S. Route 66 (which was decommissioned in 1985), since US 666 was renumbered to US 491 in 2003.
US 166 m ...
at
Baxter Springs
Baxter Springs is a city in Cherokee County, Kansas, United States, and located along Spring River. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 3,888.
History
For thousands of years, indigenous peoples had lived along the waterwa ...
and the two highways run concurrently eastward into Missouri.
The entire section of US 400 in Cimarron is maintained by the city.
Missouri
US 400, along with
US 166
U.S. Route 166 (US 166) is a east–west United States highway. This route and US 266 are the only two remaining spurs of historic U.S. Route 66 (which was decommissioned in 1985), since US 666 was renumbered to US 491 in 2003.
US 166 m ...
, terminates at
I-44 about one mile (1.6 km) east of the Kansas-
Missouri
Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
state line, three miles (5 km) west of
Joplin.
History
US 400 was first established on December 1, 1994, and at that time ran from the east end of the US-50 and US-83 overlap, eastward to the east county line of
Cherokee County, Kansas.
In a May 3, 1995 resolution, it was approved to move US-400 and K-96 to a new alignment between northwest of Fredonia and
Neodesha, at that time the overlap with K-47 was removed.
In a December 3, 1998 resolution, it was approved to truncate K-96 to end at US-400 by Wichita.
U.S. Route 154
A section of U.S. 400 that ran from
Dodge City to
Mullinville, Kansas was U.S. Route 154 from 1926 to 1982. It later became K-154 before becoming part of U.S. 400.
Construction on the first section of the East Kellogg improvement project started in August 2015. The project included a redesigned intersection with Webb Road and widened US-54 and US-400 from four lanes to six lanes from Webb Road to Greenwich Road. Construction on a second project began in 2016, to continue widening the highway to a six-lane freeway between Greenwich Road and K-96. Also new bridges will be built over I-35/KTA, new ramps will be constructed from southbound I-35/KTA to westbound US-54/US-400 and from eastbound US-54/US-400 to both northbound and southbound I-35/KTA. In addition, two-lane one way frontage roads on each side of the freeway will be built. Construction for both projects should be completed by late 2021. A two-mile section of the new highway, from Eastern Street to the K-96 junction, opened on November 21, 2019. On April 16, 2020,
vandals
The Vandals were a Germanic peoples, Germanic people who first inhabited what is now southern Poland. They established Vandal Kingdom, Vandal kingdoms on the Iberian Peninsula, Mediterranean islands, and North Africa in the fifth century.
The ...
damaged an estimated $50,000 worth of construction equipment, which included a bulldozer, excavator and an off-road vehicle.
Major intersections
See also
*
U.S. Route 412
U.S. Route 412 is an east–west United States highway, first commissioned in 1982. U.S. 412 overlaps expressway-grade Cimarron Turnpike from Tulsa west to Interstate 35 and the Cherokee Turnpike from east of Chouteau, Oklahoma, to west of the ...
*
U.S. Route 425
U.S. Route 425 (US 425) is a north–south United States highway that travels in the U.S. states of Mississippi, Louisiana, and Arkansas. It was first commissioned in 1989.
The route's northern terminus is in Pine Bluff, Arkansas, at a ...
Notes
References
External links
* Kansas Highway Maps
CurrentHistoric KDOT
*Sanderson, Dal
(with maps of US 400 and related routes)
{{US Highways
00-4
00-4
00-4
00-4
Transportation in Prowers County, Colorado
Transportation in Hamilton County, Kansas
Transportation in Kearny County, Kansas
Transportation in Finney County, Kansas
Transportation in Gray County, Kansas
Transportation in Ford County, Kansas
Transportation in Kiowa County, Kansas
Transportation in Pratt County, Kansas
Transportation in Kingman County, Kansas
Transportation in Sedgwick County, Kansas
Transportation in Butler County, Kansas
Transportation in Greenwood County, Kansas
Transportation in Wilson County, Kansas
Transportation in Montgomery County, Kansas
Transportation in Cherokee County, Kansas
Transportation in Crawford County, Kansas
Transportation in Newton County, Missouri