{{Infobox road , country=USA , type=US , route=11 , map={{maplink, frame=yes, plain=yes, frame-align=center, frame-width=290, frame-height=330, type=line, from=U.S. Route 11.map , map_custom=yes , map_notes=US 11 in red, US 11E in blue, US 11W in magenta , length_mi=1645 , length_ref={{cite web , url=http://sp.route.transportation.org/Pages/U.S.RouteNumberDatabase(Dec2009).aspx , title=U.S. Route Number Database , date=December 2009 , publisher=

American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) is a standards setting body which publishes specifications, test protocols, and guidelines that are used in highway design and construction throughout the United ...

, access-date=December 6, 2016 , url-status=live , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180404173146/http://sp.route.transportation.org/Pages/U.S.RouteNumberDatabase(Dec2009).aspx , archive-date=April 4, 2018 , established={{start date, 1926, 11, 11{{{cite map , author1=

Bureau of Public Roads The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) is a division of the United States Department of Transportation that specializes in highway transportation. The agency's major activities are grouped into two programs, the Federal-aid Highway Program a ...

, author2=

American Association of State Highway Officials The American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) is a standards setting body which publishes specifications, test protocols, and guidelines that are used in highway design and construction throughout the United ...

, date= November 11, 1926 , title= United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials , url= https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:United_States_System_of_Highways_Adopted_for_Uniform_Marking_by_the_American_Association_of_State_Highway_Officials.jpg , scale= 1:7,000,000 , location= Washington, DC , publisher=

United States Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ...

, oclc= 32889555 , access-date= November 7, 2013 , via=

Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons (or simply Commons) is a media repository of free-to-use images, sounds, videos and other media. It is a project of the Wikimedia Foundation. Files from Wikimedia Commons can be used across all of the Wikimedia projects in ...

, name-list-style= amp , direction_a=South , terminus_a={{jct, country=USA, US, 90 in

New Orleans, LA New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans

Slidell, LA Slidell is a city on the northeast shore of Lake Pontchartrain in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 28,781 at the 2020 census. It is part of the New Orleans− Metairie−Kenner metropolitan statistical area. Hist ...

*{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59 in

Meridian, MS Meridian is the seventh largest city in the U.S. state of Mississippi, with a population of 41,148 at the 2010 census and an estimated population in 2018 of 36,347. It is the county seat of Lauderdale County and the principal city of the Merid ...

*{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59, I, 65 in

Birmingham, AL Birmingham ( ) is a city in the north central region of the U.S. state of Alabama. Birmingham is the seat of Jefferson County, Alabama's most populous county. As of the 2021 census estimates, Birmingham had a population of 197,575, down 1% fr ...

*{{jct, country=USA, I, 24, I, 75 in

Chattanooga, TN Chattanooga ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. Located along the Tennessee River bordering Georgia, it also extends into Marion County on its western end. With a population of 181,099 in 2020, ...

*{{jct, country=USA, I, 40, I, 75 in

Knoxville, TN Knoxville is a city in and the county seat of Knox County in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 United States census, Knoxville's population was 190,740, making it the largest city in the East Tennessee Grand Division and the state ...

*{{jct, country=USA, I, 64 near Staunton, VA *{{jct, country=USA, I, 76, I, 81, dab1=Ohio-New Jersey near

Carlisle, PA Carlisle is a borough in and the county seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Carlisle is located within the Cumberland Valley, a highly productive agricultural region. As of the 2020 census, the borough population was 20,118; i ...

*{{jct, country=USA, I, 80 near

Bloomsburg, PA Bloomsburg is a town and the county seat of Columbia County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania and is located southwest of Wilkes-Barre along the Susquehanna River. It is the only Pennsylvania municipalit ...

*{{jct, state=NY, I, 87, US, 9 near Champlain, NY , direction_b=North , terminus_b={{jct, state=QC, QC, 223 at the Rouses Point–Lacolle 223 Border Crossing , states=

Louisiana Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It is the 20th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. states. Louisiana is bord ...

Mississippi Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Miss ...

Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = " Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County , LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham , area_total_km2 = 135,7 ...

Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to the ...

Tennessee Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 36th-largest by ...

Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are ...

West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the ...

Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean t ...

Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...

New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...

, previous_type = US , previous_route = 10 , next_type = US , next_route = 12 U.S. Route 11 or U.S. Highway 11 (US 11) is a major north–south (while physically generally northeast-southwest)

United States highway The United States Numbered Highway System (often called U.S. Routes or U.S. Highways) is an integrated network of roads and highways numbered within a nationwide grid in the contiguous United States. As the designation and numbering of these hi ...

extending 1,645 miles (2,647 km) across the eastern

United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...

. The southern terminus of the route is at

U.S. Route 90 U.S. Route 90 or U.S. Highway 90 (US 90) is an east–west major United States highway in the Southern United States. Despite the "0" in its route number, US 90 never was a full coast-to-coast route. With the exception of a short-lived ...

in the Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge in eastern

New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans

. The northern terminus is at the Rouses Point–Lacolle 223 Border Crossing in Rouses Point,

. The route continues across the border into Canada as Quebec Route 223. US 11, created in 1926, maintains most of its original route. The route north of

Knoxville, Tennessee Knoxville is a city in and the county seat of Knox County in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 United States census, Knoxville's population was 190,740, making it the largest city in the East Tennessee Grand Division and the stat ...

, follows a route similar to

Interstate 81 Interstate 81 (I-81) is a north–south (physically northeast–southwest) Interstate Highway in the eastern part of the United States. Its southern terminus is at I-40 in Dandridge, Tennessee; its northern terminus is on Wellesley Isla ...

(I-81). Until 1929, US 11 ended just south of Picayune,

at the

Pearl River The Pearl River, also known by its Chinese name Zhujiang or Zhu Jiang in Mandarin pinyin or Chu Kiang and formerly often known as the , is an extensive river system in southern China. The name "Pearl River" is also often used as a catch-a ...

border with Louisiana. It was extended through Louisiana after that. The

Maestri Bridge The Maestri Bridge (originally known as the Pontchartrain Bridge and later as the Watson-Williams Pontchartrain Bridge and the Five Mile Bridge) carries U.S. Route 11 (US 11) across Lake Pontchartrain between New Orleans and Slidell, ...

, which carries US 11 across

Lake Pontchartrain Lake Pontchartrain ( ) is an estuary located in southeastern Louisiana in the United States. It covers an area of with an average depth of . Some shipping channels are kept deeper through dredging. It is roughly oval in shape, about from w ...

, served as the only route to New Orleans from the east for six weeks after

Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina was a destructive Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that caused over 1,800 fatalities and $125 billion in damage in late August 2005, especially in the city of New Orleans and the surrounding areas. It was at the time the cost ...

due to its sturdy construction. The storm virtually destroyed the Twin Span Bridge on I-10 and damaged the

Fort Pike Bridge The Fort Pike Bridge (also known as the Rigolets Bridge), named after nearby Fort Pike, carries U.S. Route 90 across the Rigolets on the eastern side of Lake Pontchartrain between New Orleans and Slidell in Louisiana. It is owned and operated by ...

on US 90.

(I-81), constructed in the 1960s, parallels the route of US 11 in many areas. Beyond I-81's southern terminus, other interstates run along corridors paralleling US 11, specifically

I-59 Interstate 59 (I-59) is an Interstate Highway located in the southeastern United States. It is a north–south route that spans from a junction with I-10 and I-12 at Slidell, Louisiana, to a junction with I-24 near Wildwood, Georgia. The ...

, which is joined to I-81 by

I-40 Interstate 40 (I-40) is a major east–west Interstate Highway running through the south-central portion of the United States. At a length of , it is the third-longest Interstate Highway in the country, after I-90 and I-80. From west to ea ...

I-75 Interstate 75 (I-75) is a major north–south Interstate Highway in the Great Lakes and Southeastern regions of the United States. As with most Interstates that end in 5, it is a major cross-country, north–south route, traveling from St ...

, and I-24.

Route description

Louisiana

{{main, U.S. Route 11 in Louisiana

US 11 spans {{convert, 31.2, mi, km within the state of Louisiana. Its southern terminus is located in

Eastern New Orleans New Orleans East is the eastern section of New Orleans, the newest section of the city. It is bounded by the Industrial Canal, the Intracoastal Waterway and Lake Pontchartrain. Developed extensively from the 1950s onward, its numerous residenti ...

at a junction with US 90 (Chef Menteur Highway). The route begins as a two-lane highway that travels northward through a remote stretch of

marshland A marsh is a wetland that is dominated by herbaceous rather than woody plant species.Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. 497 p Marshes can often be found at ...

within both the Bayou Sauvage National Wildlife Refuge and the New Orleans city limits. After crossing over

I-10 Interstate 10 (I-10) is the southernmost cross-country highway in the American Interstate Highway System. I-10 is the fourth-longest Interstate in the United States at , following I-90, I-80, and I-40. This freeway is part of the originally p ...

at exit 254, US 11 proceeds across

on the

, a {{convert, 4.8, mi, km, adj=mid, -long span dating from 1928 that parallels the I-10 Twin Span Bridge. Midway across the lake, US 11 enters unincorporated St. Tammany Parish. Upon reaching the north shore, US 11 follows Pontchartrain Drive into the city of Slidell, where it becomes a busy four-lane commercial corridor.{{Google maps , url=https://www.google.com/maps/dir/30.0744388,-89.8618898/30.4625833,-89.6948927/@30.2800031,-89.7978384,84133m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m19!4m18!1m15!3m4!1m2!1d-89.832601!2d30.206768!3s0x889de3206f0928e7:0xde71573e8f3dba0!3m4!1m2!1d-89.7635138!2d30.3281867!3s0x889de61108a976a1:0xb3da18abacf913cc!3m4!1m2!1d-89.7457244!2d30.3564131!3s0x889de88fbe98fee9:0x4a7afe012644a849!1m0!3e0?hl=en , title=Overview Map of US 11 in Louisiana , access-date=December 6, 2016{{cite map , publisher=Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development , title=District 02: Official Control Section Map / Construction and Maintenance , url=http://wwwsp.dotd.la.gov/Inside_LaDOTD/Divisions/Multimodal/Data_Collection/Mapping/District%20Maps/District_02.pdf , author=Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development Office of Multimodal Planning , date=February 2012 , access-date=August 17, 2015 , url-status=live , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630104255/http://wwwsp.dotd.la.gov/Inside_LaDOTD/Divisions/Multimodal/Data_Collection/Mapping/District%20Maps/District_02.pdf , archive-date=June 30, 2015 After a brief concurrency with Louisiana Highway 433 (LA 433), US 11 turns onto Front Street and travels alongside the

Norfolk Southern Railway The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad in the United States formed in 1982 with the merger of Norfolk and Western Railway and Southern Railway. With headquarters in Atlanta, the company operates 19,420 route miles (31 ...

(NS) line through Slidell's historic district. During this stretch, the route intersects both US 190 Bus. (Fremaux Avenue) and mainline US 190 (Gause Boulevard), both four-lane thoroughfares connecting with nearby I-10. Returning to two-lane capacity, US 11 crosses to the west side of the NSRW line on a narrow overpass built in 1937. At the north end of the city, US 11 intersects

I-12 I12 or I-12 may refer to: * I12 engine * Interstate 12, a highway in the U.S. state of Louisiana * *Jönköping Regiment (1816–1927), a Swedish infantry regiment *Småland Regiment (1928–1974), a Swedish infantry regiment See also * 1 ...

at exit 83, which is located just west of a major interchange with I-10 and

.{{cite map , publisher=Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development , title=District 62: Official Control Section Map / Construction and Maintenance , url=http://wwwsp.dotd.la.gov/Inside_LaDOTD/Divisions/Multimodal/Data_Collection/Mapping/District%20Maps/District_62.pdf , author=Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development Office of Multimodal Planning , date=February 2012 , access-date=August 17, 2015 , url-status=live , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150706102041/http://wwwsp.dotd.la.gov/Inside_LaDOTD/Divisions/Multimodal/Data_Collection/Mapping/District%20Maps/District_62.pdf , archive-date=July 6, 2015 A few miles later, US 11 enters the town of

and intersects LA 41 (Watts Road). Here, the route turns southeast onto Concord Boulevard and proceeds a short distance to exit 3 on I-59. US 11 turns north onto I-59 and utilizes the four-lane interstate alignment for the remainder of its distance in Louisiana. Following a second interchange serving the small town, I-59 and US 11 cross the West Pearl River into the dense

Honey Island Swamp The Honey Island Swamp (french: Marais de l'Île-de-Miel) is a marshland located in the eastern portion of the U.S. state of Louisiana in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, St. Tammany Parish. Honey Island earned its name due to the abundance of honey ...

. Along this stretch is an exit connecting to Old US 11, a remnant of the pre-interstate alignment that provides access to the

Pearl River Wildlife Management Area Pearl River Wildlife Management Area, also known as Pearl River WMA, is a tract of protected area near Slidell in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, in the United States. The WMA is managed by the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries (L ...

. US 11 crosses into the state of

with I-59 on a bridge spanning the main branch of the

just south of

Nicholson Nicholson may refer to: People *Nicholson (name), a surname, and a list of people with the name Places Australia * Nicholson, Victoria * Nicholson, Queensland * Nicholson County, New South Wales * Nicholson River (disambiguation) * Nicholson ...

Mississippi

{{main, U.S. Route 11 in Mississippi U.S. Route 11 enters the state of Mississippi along Interstate 59, passing through several groves of trees. After a short distance, Route 11 and Interstate 59 interchange at Exit 1 with

Mississippi Highway 607 Mississippi Highway 607 (MS 607) is a state highway in the Mississippi Gulf Coast region. The route starts at U.S. Route 90 (US 90), and it travels westward to Interstate 10 (I-10). The route has a gap as the road travels through the Stennis S ...

, where 607 ends and U.S. Route 11 takes over its northeastern alignment away from Interstate 59. Route 11 generally parallels I-59 across Mississippi, serving as a local business route and following city streets through communities such as Hattiesburg, Laurel, and Meridian Where I-59 begins a concurrency with

I-20 Interstate 20 (I‑20) is a major east–west Interstate Highway in the Southern United States. I-20 runs beginning at an interchange with I-10 in Scroggins Draw, Texas, and ending at an interchange with I-95 in Florence, South Carolina. Betwe ...

eastbound. It leaves the state east of Meridian concurrent with U.S. Route 80, entering the state of Alabama.

Alabama

{{main, U.S. Route 11 in Alabama U.S. Route 11 and U.S. Route 80 split 3 miles (5 km) into

near

Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribb ...

, with US 80 following an eastward track toward

Demopolis Demopolis is the largest city in Marengo County, in west-central Alabama. The population was 7,162 at the time of the 2020 United States census, down from 7,483 at the 2010 census. The city lies at the confluence of the Black Warrior River and T ...

. US 11, in contrast, continues to parallel the I-20/I-59 freeway through

Livingston Livingston may refer to: Businesses * Livingston Energy Flight, an Italian airline (2003–2010) * Livingston Compagnia Aerea, an Italian airline (2011–2014), also known as Livingston Airline * Livingston International, a North American customs ...

to Eutaw, where US 11 joins

U.S. Route 43 U.S. Route 43 (US 43) is a north–south United States Highway in the Southern states of Alabama and Tennessee. It travels from Prichard, Alabama, to Columbia, Tennessee. The highway's southern terminus is in Prichard, at an intersect ...

. The overlapping routes proceed northeast to Tuscaloosa, where US 43 splits from US 11 and heads north. US 11, however, continues along the I-20/I-59 corridor to

Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the We ...

. US 11 overlaps I-20/59 for approximately {{convert, 12, mi, km between Woodstock and Bessemer. From Bessemer into Birmingham, the route is locally known as the "Bessemer Superhighway".{{citation needed, date=October 2020 US 11 is co-signed with

Alabama State Route 5 State Route 5 (SR 5) is a north–south state highway in western Alabama, United States. While it once extended – prior to the renumbering of the highways of Alabama in 1957– from Mobile north to the Tennessee state line, and was one of th ...

between Woodstock and Birmingham. US 11 through the western side of Birmingham is known as the Bessemer Superhighway and 3rd Avenue West. It passes near the Alabama State Fairgrounds, Rickwood Field (one of the oldest baseball stadiums in America) and Legion Field (known for hosting football games). On the east side of Birmingham, US 11 is known locally as 1st Avenue North and as Roebuck Parkway.{{citation needed, date=October 2020 West of downtown Birmingham, US 11 intersects U.S. Route 78. US 78 turns east onto US 11, forming an overlap as the roadway enters the heart of the city. In the midst of the city center, US 78 breaks from US 11, progressing south of US 11 as the two routes exit the city. East of downtown, I-20 splits from I-59, with US 11 following I-59 to the northeast. US 11 passes through Gadsden and

Fort Payne Fort Payne is a city in and county seat of DeKalb County, in northeastern Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 14,877. European-American settlers gradually developed the settlement around the former fort. It grew rap ...

before crossing into

10 miles (16 km) northeast of Hammondville.{{citation needed, date=October 2020 Throughout Alabama, US 11 is paired with unsigned State Route 7 (SR 7).{{citation needed, date=October 2020 Until 1955, US 11 was routed to Ashville and Gadsden following the current routes of SR 23 and US 411, and followed Third Street and went west on Forrest Avenue in downtown Gadsden. It was relocated to its present route to Attalla, with the original route designated as an alternate route until 1963.{{citation needed, date=October 2020 The routes that corresponds to US 11's route in Alabama includes the Bear Meat Cabin Road (Huntsville Road), the Rome and Tuscaloosa Road (also called "Georgia Road") from Birmingham, and the Chattanooga Road (also called Alabama Road) from Attalla.{{citation needed, date=October 2020

Georgia

{{Main, U.S. Route 11 in Georgia {{One source section, date=January 2016 After entering the state from

, US 11 and State Route 58 (SR 58) travel northeast,

parallel Parallel is a geometric term of location which may refer to: Computing * Parallel algorithm * Parallel computing * Parallel metaheuristic * Parallel (software), a UNIX utility for running programs in parallel * Parallel Sysplex, a cluster o ...

to Interstate 59 (I-59), through the valley between Sand Mountain and

Lookout Mountain Lookout Mountain is a mountain ridge located at the northwest corner of the U.S. state of Georgia, the northeast corner of Alabama, and along the southeastern Tennessee state line in Chattanooga. Lookout Mountain was the scene of the 18th-centu ...

. The routes travel through the county seat of Dade County, Trenton, where they are briefly concurrent with SR 136. In the community of Wildwood, US 11 and SR 58 intersect the eastern terminus of SR 299 before continuing north into

. US 11 and SR 58 see an Average Annual Daily Traffic (AADT) of 5,000 vehicles or more north of Trenton. However, most of the route's through traffic has been diverted to Interstate 59, which closely parallels the route not only in Georgia, but also in Alabama and

Tennessee

{{main, U.S. Route 11 in Tennessee US11S-Lenoir City

US 11 enters

west of

Chattanooga Chattanooga ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. Located along the Tennessee River bordering Georgia, it also extends into Marion County on its western end. With a population of 181,099 in 2020, ...

. The route, concurrent with SR 38 from the state line north, runs parallel to

Interstate 24 Interstate 24 (I-24) is an Interstate Highway in the Midwestern and Southeastern United States. It runs diagonally from I-57, south of Marion, Illinois, to Chattanooga, Tennessee, at I-75. It travels through Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, ...

for three miles (5 km) to an intersection with Cummings Highway ( US 41/ US 64/ US 72/ SR 2). While SR 38 terminates here, US 11 follows the highway east into downtown Chattanooga. At the intersection of Broad Street and East 23rd Street, US 11 and US 64 separate from US 41 and US 72 and follow East 23rd east through downtown. The routes briefly overlap with US 41, here concurrent to US 76, on Dodds Avenue before resuming an easterly progression on Brainerd Road thereafter called Lee Highway. The road is also called Lee Highway in Southwestern Virginia. East of downtown, I-24 terminates while

Interstate 75 Interstate 75 (I-75) is a major north–south Interstate Highway in the Great Lakes and Southeastern regions of the United States. As with most Interstates that end in 5, it is a major cross-country, north–south route, traveling from St ...

continues east along the I-24

right-of-way Right of way is the legal right, established by grant from a landowner or long usage (i.e. by prescription), to pass along a specific route through property belonging to another. A similar ''right of access'' also exists on land held by a gov ...

. US 11 and US 64 continue to the northeast, paralleling I-75 to

Cleveland Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the United States, U.S. U.S. state, state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along ...

. In downtown Cleveland, US 64 separates from US 11, following US 74 east out of the city. US 11 remains close to I-75 as it heads north, passing through

Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates a ...

, Sweetwater, Loudon, and Lenoir City before entering Farragut. On the western edge of town, US 11 merges with US 70 at Dixie Lee Junction to form

Kingston Pike Kingston Pike is a highway in Knox County, Tennessee, United States, that connects Downtown Knoxville with West Knoxville, Farragut, and other communities in the western part of the county. The road follows a merged stretch of U.S. Route 1 ...

. The routes remain joined for just over {{convert, 20, mi, km as they pass through Farragut and West Knoxville before diverging again in downtown Knoxville. In eastern Knoxville, US 11 splits into

U.S. Route 11W U.S. Route 11W (US 11W), locally known as Bloody 11W, is a divided highway of US 11 in the U.S. states of Tennessee and Virginia. The U.S. Highway, which is complemented by US 11E to the south and east, runs from US 11, US 11E, and US 70 in ...

and

U.S. Route 11E U.S. Route 11E (US 11E) is a divided highway of US 11 in the U.S. states of Tennessee and Virginia. The U.S. Highway, which is complemented by US 11W to the north and west, runs from US 11, US 11W, and US 70 in Knoxville, Tennessee north and ...

, with US 70 following US 11E.

U.S. Route 11E

{{Main, U.S. Route 11E Traversing {{convert, 120.9, mi, km from

Bristol, Virginia Bristol is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,219. It is the twin city of Bristol, Tennessee, just across the state line, which runs down the middle of its main street, State S ...

, US 11E connects the cities and towns of New Market,

Jefferson City Jefferson City, informally Jeff City, is the capital of Missouri, United States. It had a population of 43,228 at the 2020 census, ranking as the 15th most populous city in the state. It is also the county seat of Cole County and the principa ...

, Morristown, Greeneville,

Tusculum Tusculum is a ruined Classical Rome, Roman city in the Alban Hills, in the Latium region of Italy. Tusculum was most famous in Roman times for the many great and luxurious patrician country villas sited close to the city, yet a comfortable dist ...

, Jonesborough, Johnson City, Bluff City and

Bristol Bristol () is a City status in the United Kingdom, city, Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and unitary authority in England. Situated on the River Avon, Bristol, River Avon, it is bordered by the ceremonial counties of Glouces ...

, all in

. After crossing into

, it reconnects with US 11W.

U.S. Route 11W

{{Main, U.S. Route 11W Traversing {{convert, 111.2, mi, km from

, US 11W connects the cities and towns of Blaine, Rutledge, Bean Station, Rogersville, Surgoinsville, Church Hill,

Mount Carmel Mount Carmel ( he, הַר הַכַּרְמֶל, Har haKarmel; ar, جبل الكرمل, Jabal al-Karmil), also known in Arabic as Mount Mar Elias ( ar, link=no, جبل مار إلياس, Jabal Mār Ilyās, lit=Mount Saint Elias/ Elijah), is a ...

and Kingsport, all in

. After crossing into

, it reconnects with US 11E.

Virginia

{{Main, U.S. Route 11 in Virginia US 11W and US 11E rejoin as US 11 in

less than a mile north of the

state line. As Lee Highway, US 11 proceeds northeastward through Abingdon, Wytheville and Radford. In this area,

was constructed parallel to US 11. At Christiansburg, US 11 joins US 460 and the two routes overlap for {{convert, 28, mi, km to Salem, where the two highways split. US 11 winds through Roanoke on several roads, sometimes opposite the signed direction. Part of the

Carolina Road The Carolina Road or the "Old Carolina Road" are names for various sections of the Great Wagon Road and other routes in colonial America. "The 'Old Carolina Road', extending from Lancaster, Pennsylvania to the Yadkin Valley, was one of the most h ...

, a colonial trail, follows the roadbed of Route 11, also known as "the

Lee Highway The Lee Highway was a national auto trail in the United States, connecting New York City and San Francisco, California, via the South and Southwest. After receiving a letter on January 15, 1919, from Dr. Samuel Myrtle Johnson of Roswell, New M ...

", through Virginia. Near

Cloverdale, Virginia Cloverdale is a census-designated place (CDP) in Botetourt County, Virginia, United States. The population was 3,410 at the 2020 census, which was an increase from the 3,119 reported in 2010. It is part of the Roanoke Metropolitan Statistical Ar ...

is the historical marker: "This is the old road from Pennsylvania to the Yadkin Valley, over which in early times settlers passed going south. On it were the Black Horse Tavern and the Tinker Creek Presbyterian Church."{{cite web, url=http://dhr.virginia.gov/HistoricMarkers/, title=Department of Historic Resources, access-date=2015-06-01, archive-date=2016-10-02, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161002004916/http://dhr.virginia.gov/HistoricMarkers/, url-status=dead From Roanoke, the highway continues through

Buchanan Buchanan may refer to: People * Buchanan (surname) Places Africa * Buchanan, Liberia, a large coastal town Antarctica * Buchanan Point, Laurie Island Australia * Buchanan, New South Wales * Buchanan, Northern Territory, a locality * Bucha ...

Lexington Lexington may refer to: Places England * Laxton, Nottinghamshire, formerly Lexington Canada * Lexington, a district in Waterloo, Ontario United States * Lexington, Kentucky, the largest city with this name * Lexington, Massachusetts, the oldes ...

, Staunton, Harrisonburg and

Winchester Winchester is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs Nation ...

in the Shenandoah Valley. (Between Buchanan and Lexington, US 11 passes over the famed Natural Bridge). Interstate 81 was constructed parallel to US 11 through many of these cities, although it generally bypassed the smaller towns. US 11 enters

about {{convert, 10, mi, km northeast of Winchester. Through the Valley of Virginia, Route 11 follows much of the former Valley Pike, a former colonial trace and important roadway during the Civil War.

West Virginia

{{Main, U.S. Route 11 in West Virginia US 11 enters

less than {{convert, 200, yd, m southeast of I-81. US 11 heads northeast for about {{convert, 35, mi, km through Berkeley County, passing through Inwood, Martinsburg, and Falling Waters before crossing the

Potomac River The Potomac River () drains the Mid-Atlantic United States, flowing from the Potomac Highlands into Chesapeake Bay. It is long,U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map. Retrieved Augu ...

into

. The road is known as Winchester Avenue south of Martinsburg, and as Williamsport Pike north of the city.

Maryland

{{main, U.S. Route 11 in Maryland In Maryland, US 11 passes over the Potomac River into Williamsport and through Hagerstown in Washington County before crossing the

Mason–Dixon line The Mason–Dixon line, also called the Mason and Dixon line or Mason's and Dixon's line, is a demarcation line separating four U.S. states, forming part of the borders of Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and West Virginia (part of Virginia ...

into

. Interstate 81 was constructed along much the same route in the 1960s.

Pennsylvania

{{main, U.S. Route 11 in Pennsylvania US 11 and I-81 enter

south of Greencastle. Known as the

Molly Pitcher Molly Pitcher is a nickname given to a woman said to have fought in the American Revolutionary War. She is most often identified as Mary Ludwig Hays, who fought in the Battle of Monmouth in June 1778. Another possibility is Margaret Corbin, w ...

highway, US 11 follows I-81 northeast through the Cumberland Valley, running parallel to each other as they pass through

Chambersburg Chambersburg is a borough in and the county seat of Franklin County, in the South Central region of Pennsylvania, United States. It is in the Cumberland Valley, which is part of the Great Appalachian Valley, and north of Maryland and the Ma ...

Shippensburg Shippensburg is a borough in Cumberland and Franklin counties in the U.S. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Settled in 1730, Shippensburg lies in the Cumberland Valley, southwest of Harrisburg, and is part of the Harrisburg–Carlisle Metropolitan ...

, and

Carlisle Carlisle ( , ; from xcb, Caer Luel) is a city that lies within the Northern English county of Cumbria, south of the Scottish border at the confluence of the rivers Eden, Caldew and Petteril. It is the administrative centre of the City ...

. Northeast of Carlisle in

Middlesex Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a historic county in southeast England. Its area is almost entirely within the wider urbanised area of London and mostly within the ceremonial county of Greater London, with small sections in neighbour ...

, US 11 interchanges with the

Pennsylvania Turnpike The Pennsylvania Turnpike (Penna Turnpike or PA Turnpike) is a toll highway operated by the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission (PTC) in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. A controlled-access highway, it runs for across the state. The turnpike's we ...

(

Interstate 76 Interstate 76 may refer to: Interstate Highways in the United States * Interstate 76 (Colorado–Nebraska) * Interstate 76 (Ohio–New Jersey), running through Pennsylvania Video gaming * ''Interstate '76 ''Interstate '76'' is a vehicular ...

) and I-81 in succession. US 11, now to the south of I-81, continues eastward into the western

suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area, which may include commercial and mixed-use, that is primarily a residential area. A suburb can exist either as part of a larger city/urban area or as a separ ...

s of

Harrisburg Harrisburg is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Dauphin County. With a population of 50,135 as of the 2021 census, Harrisburg is the 9th largest city and 15th largest municipality in ...

as the Carlisle Pike. In Camp Hill, a close suburb of Harrisburg, US 11 stops paralleling I-81 and joins U.S. Route 15 northward through the western suburbs of Harrisburg. As the road exits the Harrisburg area, US 11 and US 15 begin to parallel the

Susquehanna River The Susquehanna River (; Lenape: Siskëwahane) is a major river located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, overlapping between the lower Northeast and the Upland South. At long, it is the longest river on the East Coast of the ...

as both head northward. The two routes remain overlapped to an intersection in

Shamokin Dam Shamokin Dam is a borough in Snyder County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,647 at the 2020 census. "Shamokin" , or "Shahëmokink" in the Delaware language, and Schahamokink in another Algonquian language, means "place of ...

, where US 15 branches off to the northwest, following the path of the Susquehanna's West Branch northward. US 11, in contrast, continues to parallel the main Susquehanna River, passing through municipalities such as Danville, Bloomsburg, and Berwick prior to reaching

Wilkes-Barre Wilkes-Barre ( or ) is a city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Luzerne County. Located at the center of the Wyoming Valley in Northeastern Pennsylvania, it had a population of 44,328 in the 2020 census. It is the s ...

. In Wilkes-Barre, US 11 breaks from the Susquehanna and begins to run parallel to I-81 once more. From Wilkes-Barre, the highway goes through nearby

Scranton Scranton is a city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Lackawanna County. With a population of 76,328 as of the 2020 U.S. census, Scranton is the largest city in Northeastern Pennsylvania, the Wyoming V ...

, becoming the North Scranton Expressway north of downtown. In

Clarks Summit Clarks Summit is a borough in Lackawanna County, northwest of Scranton in Northeastern Pennsylvania. The population was 5,108 at the 2020 census. It is also the northern terminus of the Pennsylvania Turnpike Northeast Extension, I-476. History ...

, just north of Scranton, US 11 intersects U.S. Route 6. US 6 joins US 11 westward to

Factoryville Factoryville is a borough in Wyoming County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,146 at the 2020 census. Factoryville was named for a woolen factory near the original town site. Geography Factoryville is located at (41.564042, ...

, where US 11 separates from US 6 and resumes its northerly trek through

Susquehanna County Susquehanna County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 38,434 Its county seat is Montrose. The county was created on February 21, 1810, from p ...

to the

New York-Pennsylvania border New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...

New York

{{main, U.S. Route 11 in New York Lakes to Locks Passage northern terminus US11 north terminus US2 west terminus

US 11 proceeds northwestward through

from the Pennsylvania border to

Binghamton Binghamton () is a City (New York), city in the United States, U.S. state of New York (state), New York, and serves as the county seat of Broome County, New York, Broome County. Surrounded by rolling hills, it lies in the state's Southern Tier reg ...

. US 11 and I-81 continue to parallel each other as they head north through Cortland and

Syracuse Syracuse may refer to: Places Italy * Syracuse, Sicily, or spelled as ''Siracusa'' * Province of Syracuse United States *Syracuse, New York **East Syracuse, New York ** North Syracuse, New York * Syracuse, Indiana *Syracuse, Kansas *Syracuse, M ...

. The route continues northward to Watertown. US 11 heads northeast from Watertown, passing along the northern edge of the Fort Drum Military Reservation and traversing a number of towns and villages, including

Canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and ente ...

and

Potsdam Potsdam () is the capital and, with around 183,000 inhabitants, largest city of the German state of Brandenburg. It is part of the Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region. Potsdam sits on the River Havel, a tributary of the Elbe, downstream of ...

. US 11 passes north of

Adirondack Park The Adirondack Park is a part of New York's Forest Preserve in northeastern New York, United States. The park was established in 1892 for “the free use of all the people for their health and pleasure”, and for watershed protection. The park ...

passing through Malone. At Rouses Point, US 11 joins New York State Route 9B and heads north to the Rouses Point–Lacolle 223 Border Crossing, becoming QC 223.

Junction list

;Southern segment :;Louisiana ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 90 in

New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans

::{{jct, country=USA, I, 10 in New Orleans ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 190 in Slidell ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 12 in Slidell ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 59 in

. The highways travel concurrently to Nicholson, Mississippi. :;Mississippi ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 59, US, 98 in Hattiesburg ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 49 in Hattiesburg ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 59 in Walters ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 59 in Laurel ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 59 northeast of Laurel ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59, US, 80 in Meridian. I-20/I-59/US 11 travel concurrently through the city. US 11/US 80 travel concurrently to

Cuba, Alabama Cuba is a town in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 346, down from 363 in 2000. History The Cuba post office existed prior to 1850, with nothing in the present-day area of the town of Cuba but wilderness ...

. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59 east-northeast of Toomsuba :;Alabama ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 43 in Eutaw. The highways travel concurrently to Tuscaloosa. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59 in

Knoxville Knoxville is a city in and the county seat of Knox County in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 United States census, Knoxville's population was 190,740, making it the largest city in the East Tennessee Grand Division and the state' ...

::{{jct, country=USA, I, 359, US, 43 in Tuscaloosa. I-359/US 11 travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59, I, 359 in Tuscaloosa ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 82 in Tuscaloosa ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59 in Tuscaloosa ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59 in Tuscaloosa ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20, I, 59 south of Lake View. The highways travel concurrently to Bessemer. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 459 southwest of McCalla ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 78 in

. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 65 in Birmingham ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 31, US, 280 in Birmingham ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 20 in Birmingham ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 59 in Birmingham ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 459 in Birmingham ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 231 in

Ashville Ashville or Asheville may refer to: Places United States * Ashville, Alabama * Ashville, Louisville, Kentucky * Ashville, New York * Asheville, North Carolina ** Asheville metropolitan area ** Asheville School ** Asheville High School ** Ashevil ...

::{{jct, country=USA, US, 278, US, 431 in Attalla. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 59 in

:;Georgia ::No major intersections :;Tennessee ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 41, US, 64, US, 72 in

. US 11/US 41/US 72 travel concurrently through the city. US 11/US 64 travel concurrently to

. ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 27 in Chattanooga ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 41, US, 76 in Chattanooga. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 75 in Chattanooga. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 321 in Lenoir City ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 70 southwest of Farragut. The highways travel concurrently to

. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 140, dab1=Tennessee in Knoxville ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 40, I, 75 in Knoxville ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 129 in Knoxville ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 441 in Knoxville. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 40, I, 275, dab2=Tennessee in Knoxville ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 11E, US, 11W, US, 70 in Knoxville ;Northern segment :;Virginia ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 11E, US, 11W, US, 19, US, 421 in

. US 11/US 19 travel concurrently to Abingdon. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81, US, 58 in Bristol ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81, US, 58 northeast of Bristol ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81, US, 58 east of Abingdon. US 11/US 58 travel concurrently for approximately {{convert, 0.3, mi, km. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 southeast of Glade Spring ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Seven Mile Ford ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 southwest of Marion ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 northeast of Marion ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 west of Wytheville ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 21 in Wytheville. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 77, I, 81, US, 52 in Wytheville. I-77/US 11/US 52 travel concurrently to

Fort Chiswell Chiswell , sometimes , is a small village at the southern end of Chesil Beach, in Underhill, on the Isle of Portland in Dorset. It is the oldest settlement on the island, having formerly been known as Chesilton. The small bay at Chiswell is ca ...

. I-81/US 11 travel concurrently to south of Pulaski. ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 460 in Christiansburg ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81, US, 460 in Christiansburg. US 11/US 460 travel concurrently to Salem. ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 221 in Roanoke. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, Future, 73, I, 581, US, 220 in Roanoke ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 221, US, 460 in Roanoke ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 southwest of

::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 northeast of Buchanan. The highways travel concurrently to west of Natural Bridge. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 northeast of Natural Bridge ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 60 in

::{{jct, country=USA, I, 64 in East Lexington ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 64, I, 81 northeast of East Lexington ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 340 in Greenville ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 64, I, 81 in Greenville ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 250 in Staunton. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Harrisonburg ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 33 in Harrisonburg ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 northeast of Harrisonburg ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Mauzy ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 211 in New Market ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Strasburg ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 17, US, 50, US, 522 in

. The highways travel concurrently through the city. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 northeast of Winchester :;West Virginia ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 north-northeast of Falling Waters :;Maryland ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Halfway ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 40 in Hagerstown :;Pennsylvania ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Antrim Township ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 30 in

::{{jct, country=USA, I, 76, dab1=Ohio–New Jersey in Middlesex Township ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Middlesex Township ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 15 in Camp Hill. The highways travel concurrently to

. ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Summerdale ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 22, US, 322 in Penn Township ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 522 in Monroe Township ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 80 in South Centre Township ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Moosic ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81, I, 476, US, 6 in South Abington Township. US 6/US 11 travel concurrently to northwest of

. :;New York ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Dickinson ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Chenango ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Chenango ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Chenango ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 northwest of Whitney Point ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Cortlandville ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 northwest of Tully ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 20 south of

LaFayette Lafayette or La Fayette may refer to: People * Lafayette (name), a list of people with the surname Lafayette or La Fayette or the given name Lafayette * House of La Fayette, a French noble family ** Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette (1757� ...

::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 south of Nedrow ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 in Salina ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 81 south-southwest of Mannsville ::{{jct, country=USA, I, 781 in

Calcium Calcium is a chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20. As an alkaline earth metal, calcium is a reactive metal that forms a dark oxide-nitride layer when exposed to air. Its physical and chemical properties are most similar ...

::{{jct, state=NY, I, 87 in the Town of Champlain ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 9 in the Town of Champlain ::{{jct, country=USA, US, 2 in Rouses Point ::{{jct, state=QC, QC, 223 at the

Canada–United States border The border between Canada and the United States is the longest international border in the world. The terrestrial boundary (including boundaries in the Great Lakes, Atlantic, and Pacific coasts) is long. The land border has two sections: ...

north of Rouses Point {{cite book , author = Rand McNally , year = 2014 , title = The Road Atlas , edition = Walmart , location = Chicago , publisher = Rand McNally , pages = 4, 28, 44, 46, 56, 71, 87-89, 95, 106-107, 112, isbn = 978-0-528-00771-2

References

{{Reflist

External links

{{Attached KML {{commons category, U.S. Route 11
Endpoints of US 11
{{US Highways {{US 11 {{start srbox {{la browse, previous_type=LA, previous_route=10, route= LA, next_type=I, next_route=12 {{ms browse, previous_type=I, previous_route=10, route= MS, next_type=MS, next_route=12 {{al browse, previous_route=10, previous_type=I, next_type=AL, next_route=12, route= AL {{md browse, previous_type=MD, previous_route=10, route= MD, next_type=MD, next_route=12 {{pa browse, previous_type=PA, previous_route=10, route= PA, next_type=PA, next_route=12 {{s-end {{Authority control 11