Tây Ninh (city)
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Tây Ninh () is a provincial city in
Southeastern The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each se ...
Vietnam. It is the capital of Tây Ninh Province, which encompasses the town and much of the surrounding farmland. Tay Ninh is one of nine provinces and cities in the ''Southern Key Economic Region'' ('' Hochiminh City, Dong Nai, Binh Duong, Ba Ria – Vung Tau, Binh Phuoc,
Tay Ninh Tay may refer to: People and languages * Tay (name), including lists of people with the given name, surname and nickname * Tay people, an ethnic group of Vietnam ** Tày language *Atayal language, an Austronesian language spoken in Taiwan (ISO 639 ...
, Long An and Tien Giang''). Tây Ninh is approximately northwest of
Ho Chi Minh City , population_density_km2 = 4,292 , population_density_metro_km2 = 697.2 , population_demonym = Saigonese , blank_name = GRP (Nominal) , blank_info = 2019 , blank1_name = – Total , blank1_ ...
, Vietnamese largest city and 182 km (113 miles) to
Phnom Penh Phnom Penh (; km, ភ្នំពេញ, ) is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia. It has been the national capital since the French protectorate of Cambodia and has grown to become the nation's primate city and its economic, indus ...
, capital of Cambodia. As of 2019, the city had a population of 135,254 over the provincial population of 1,169,165, and a total area of .


Tourist attractions

The city is known for being the home of the
Cao Dai Caodaism ( vi, Đạo Cao Đài, Chữ Hán: ) is a monotheistic syncretic new religious movement officially established in the city of Tây Ninh in southern Vietnam in 1926. The full name of the religion is (The Great Faith or theThird Univ ...
religion, a syncretic Vietnamese faith that includes the teachings and practices of the major world religions. The Cao Dai religion's Holy Tower, built between 1933 and 1955, is located around to the east of Tay Ninh's city centre. Besides the Cao Dai Holy See, other tourist attractions include: * Black Virgin Mountain, the tallest mountain in southern Vietnam * Dau Tieng Lake, one of the largest man-made lakes in Vietnam and Southeast Asia. *
Lò Gò-Xa Mát National Park Lò Gò-Xa Mát National Park () is a national park in the Southeast region of Vietnam, approximately from the city of Tây Ninh. It was established by upgrading the status of the former Lò Gò-Xa Mát Nature Reserve. After receiving national p ...
* Thien Lam or Go Ken Pagoda * Chang Riec Forest *
Mộc Bài 300px, Mộc Bài border gate Mộc Bài is an international border gate between Vietnam and Cambodia located in Tây Ninh Province, Vietnam. Its counterpart across the border is the Bavet border gate, Svay Rieng Province, Cambodia. As it is loc ...
International Border Gate * Long Hoa central market File:Cao Dai Temple Tay Ninh.JPG, This is the Holy See Temple (Thanh That Cao Dai), completed in 1947, features unique architecture & a colorful interior File:Cérémonie caodaïste (Tay Ninh, Vietnam).jpg, Cao Dai followers doing worship in the Holy See Temple


Agriculture and manufacturing industry

With its vast agricultural land covering over 85% of the natural land area (equivalent to 370,000 ha), favorable hot and humid climate all year round, relatively flat terrain, and the presence of the Vam Co Dong river and Dau Tieng reservoir bed irrigation system, Tay Ninh has excellent natural and climate conditions. These factors guarantee a consistent water supply for hundreds of thousands of hectares of agricultural land, making it an ideal location for cultivating a wide range of tropical agricultural products. Rubber, sugar cane, and cassava are the most commonly grown crops in Tay Ninh nowadays. Phuoc Dong Industrial Park, one of the largest industrial zone in Vietnam and Southeast Asia, is situated 24 miles away from the city. The park covers an area of 2,190 ha and is part of a larger complex spanning 3,285 ha, which includes Go Dau and Trang Bang districts. The strategic location of Phuoc Dong complex provides easy access to the Ho Chi Minh City - Moc Bai Expressway, Thanh Phuoc transshipment port, and Moc Bai international border gate. File:Phuocdong.png, A view of Phuoc Dong industrial park in Tay Ninh


Notable people

*
Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Châu Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Châu (born 6 December 1994) is a Vietnamese model, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Vietnam 2022. She represented Vietnam in Miss Universe 2022. Ngọc Châu was previously crowned as Miss S ...
- Miss Universe Vietnam 2022 *
Nguyễn Văn Nên Nguyễn () is the most common Vietnamese surname. Outside of Vietnam, the surname is commonly rendered without diacritics as Nguyen. Nguyên (元)is a different word and surname. By some estimates 39 percent of Vietnamese people bear this s ...
- Secretary of the Ho Chi Minh City Party Committee


Education

* Hoang Le Kha High School for the Gifted * Tay Ninh High School * Ly Thuong Kiet High School * Tran Dai Nghia High School * IGC Tay Ninh (escalator school) * Tay Ninh College of Education * Lộc Hưng High School


History

After the Fall of Saigon, the town of Tây Ninh was reorganized to comprise three wards and one commune. In August 2001, the town was expanded to include five wards and five communes. On 29 December 2013, Tây Ninh town was upgraded officially to provincial city status, under administration of Tây Ninh Province, along with the upgrade of its two communes Ninh Sơn and Ninh Thạnh to ward status.


Climate


Administrative division

Tây Ninh city, Vietnam comprises 7 wards ''(phường)'' and 3 communes ''(xã)'': * Ward 1 * Ward 2 * Ward 3 * Ward 4 * Hiệp Ninh Ward * Ninh Sơn Ward * Ninh Thạnh Ward * Bình Minh Commune * Tân Bình Commune * Thạnh Tân Commune The ward is further divided into quarters ''(khu phố).'' The commune is further divided into hamlets ''(ấp)''.


References


External links

* Populated places in Tây Ninh province Districts of Tây Ninh province Provincial capitals in Vietnam Cities in Vietnam {{TayNinh-geo-stub