Tsewang Norbu
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Tsewang Norbu (; ; 9 October 1996 – 25 February 2022) was a
Tibetan Tibetan may mean: * of, from, or related to Tibet * Tibetan people, an ethnic group * Tibetan language: ** Classical Tibetan, the classical language used also as a contemporary written standard ** Standard Tibetan, the most widely used spoken dial ...
singer who performed in
Tibetan Tibetan may mean: * of, from, or related to Tibet * Tibetan people, an ethnic group * Tibetan language: ** Classical Tibetan, the classical language used also as a contemporary written standard ** Standard Tibetan, the most widely used spoken dial ...
,
Mandarin Chinese Mandarin (; ) is a group of Chinese (Sinitic) dialects that are natively spoken across most of northern and southwestern China. The group includes the Beijing dialect, the basis of the phonology of Standard Chinese, the official language of ...
, and English. He rose to national prominence in China through his performances in various
variety show Variety show, also known as variety arts or variety entertainment, is entertainment made up of a variety of acts including musical theatre, musical performances, sketch comedy, magic (illusion), magic, acrobatics, juggling, and ventriloquism. It is ...
s. On 25 February 2022, a Tibetan man lit himself on fire outside the
Potala Palace The Potala Palace is a ''dzong'' fortress in Lhasa, Tibet. It was the winter palace of the Dalai Lamas from 1649 to 1959, has been a museum since then, and a World Heritage Site since 1994. The palace is named after Mount Potalaka, the mythica ...
, the former residence of the
Dalai Lama Dalai Lama (, ; ) is a title given by the Tibetan people to the foremost spiritual leader of the Gelug or "Yellow Hat" school of Tibetan Buddhism, the newest and most dominant of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism. The 14th and current Dal ...
. It was later confirmed that the man was Norbu.


Early life

Norbu was born on 1996 in
Nagqu Nagqu (also Naqu, Nakchu, or Nagchu; ; ) is a prefecture-level city in the north of the Chinese autonomous region of Tibet. On May 7, 2018, the former Nagqu Prefecture was officially declared the sixth prefecture-level city in Tibet after Lhasa, ...
. Both his parents were musicians, which led him to have an interest in music from a young age. Norbu attended and graduated from
Tibet University Tibet University (UTibet; ) is a public university in Lhasa, Tibet, China. The university is one of China's key universities and the largest university in the Tibet Autonomous Region. With an internationally renowned department of Tibetan stu ...
. His uncle Sogkhar Lodoe is a political prisoner.


Music career

In 2014, Norbu participated in the music variety show ''Road to Star'', produced by Guangdong Satellite TV. In the show, he played piano and sang Tibetan songs, reaching the top twelve in the Western Division and top forty-eight in the country. He later left the competition and declined an invitation to participate in the music variety show ''
The Voice of China ''The Voice of China'' () is a Chinese reality television singing competition broadcast on Zhejiang Television. Based on the original ''The Voice of Holland'', the concept of the series is to find new singing talent (solo or duets) contested by as ...
'', at the time produced by Zhejiang Satellite TV. In 2017, Norbu participated in the
Tencent Video Tencent Video (, also called WeTV outside of China) is a Chinese video streaming website owned by Tencent. The website was launched in April 2011, and is one of China's largest online video platforms. As of March 2022, Tencent Video has over 1.2 ...
music variety show ''The Coming One'', where he joined Li Ronghao's team and eventually reached ninth place in the national finals. In 2019, he took part in the music variety show ''Let's Band Together'', produced by
Youku Youku Tudou Inc. (formerly Youku Inc.), doing business as Youku (), is a video hosting service based in Beijing, China. It operates as a subsidiary of Alibaba Group Holding Limited. Youku has its headquarters in the Sinosteel Plaza in Haidian ...
; he was eliminated halfway. Norbu was involved in multiple music variety shows in 2021. He participated in the
CCTV-3 CCTV-3 is the art focused channel of the CCTV (China Central Television) Network in the People's Republic of China. This channel is based mainly on dance and music broadcast since November 30, 1995. CCTV-3 is the channel which have a creative bou ...
variety show ''
Spring Festival Gala The ''CCTV New Year's Gala'', also known as the ''Spring Festival Gala'', and commonly abbreviated in Chinese as ''Chunwan'', is a Chinese New Year special produced by China Media Group (CMG). It is broadcast annually on the eve of Chinese ...
'' and performed the song "Under the Cloud" with singer Mimi Lee. On 11 June, he performed at the awards ceremony of the 24th
Shanghai International Film Festival The Shanghai International Film Festival (, French: ''Festival international du film de Shanghai''), abbreviated SIFF, is one of the largest film festivals in East Asia. "China's biggest film festival" according to the Hollywood Reporter. Nex ...
as an honored guest. He later took part in Sichuan TV's Tibetan cultural program ''Handsome Tibetan Youth'', as well as the sixth season of the reality show ''
Sing! China ''Sing! China'' (; formerly ) is a Chinese singing competition television series broadcast on Zhejiang Television. It premiered during the summer on 15 July 2016. It is a re-branded version of '' The Voice of China'', a show based on the orig ...
''. Near the end of the year, he joined singer
Na Ying Na Ying (born 27 November 1967) is a Chinese singer and musical judge. She is known for her prominent roles as a judge on Chinese TV singing shows such as ''The Voice of China''. She later transferred to the show '' Sing! China'' and remained th ...
's team on ''The Voice of China'', but they were eliminated among the top twenty-two contestants.


Self-immolation and death

Norbu died on 25 February 2022 by
self-immolation The term self-immolation broadly refers to acts of altruistic suicide, otherwise the giving up of one's body in an act of sacrifice. However, it most often refers specifically to autocremation, the act of sacrificing oneself by setting oneself o ...
, after having set fire to himself outside the
Potala Palace The Potala Palace is a ''dzong'' fortress in Lhasa, Tibet. It was the winter palace of the Dalai Lamas from 1649 to 1959, has been a museum since then, and a World Heritage Site since 1994. The palace is named after Mount Potalaka, the mythica ...
in
Lhasa Lhasa (; Lhasa dialect: ; bo, text=ལྷ་ས, translation=Place of Gods) is the urban center of the prefecture-level city, prefecture-level Lhasa (prefecture-level city), Lhasa City and the administrative capital of Tibet Autonomous Regio ...
. He was the 158th Tibetan to die in this manner since 2009. Initial sources stated that a Tibetan man shouted slogans outside the palace that morning and tried to set himself on fire, but he was stopped by the local police and then taken away by the authorities. The identity, status, and whereabouts of the individual were unknown at the time. After the incident, the local police blocked the roads around Potala Palace, and the authorities dispatched more soldiers to the location. On 4 March 2022, sources outside China confirmed through local records that the self-immolator was Norbu and that he had died at the age of 25; the date and place of his death could not be immediately confirmed, however. Norbu's
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and
Douyin TikTok, known in China as Douyin (), is a short-form video hosting service owned by the Chinese company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which can range in duration from 15 seconds to 10 minutes. TikTok is an international version ...
accounts were filled with large numbers of condolence messages and as a result, the comment function on both apps was disabled for Norbu's accounts. His last Weibo post, written on the day of his death, expressed gratitude to his fans for their comments and messages about his most recent song. Norbu's songs were removed from music platforms in mainland China. News regarding his self-immolation has been suppressed by Chinese authorities, and his biography articles on the Chinese online encyclopedias Baike Baidu and Sogou Baike do not mention any information regarding his death.
Kelsang Gyaltsen Bawa Kelsang Gyaltsen Bawa (born 1966) is a Tibetan politician. He is the representative of the Tibet Office in Taiwan. Early life Gyaltsen was born on 1966 in Batang County in Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan. Political career After l ...
, the
Central Tibetan Administration The Central Tibetan Administration (, , ), often referred to as the Tibetan Government-in-Exile, is a non-profit political organization based in Dharamshala, India. Its organization is modeled after an elective parliamentary government, compo ...
's representative in
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
, pointed out that the cause of Norbu's death was suspicious and called on the international community to intervene in the investigation of Norbu's self-immolation.
Voice of America Voice of America (VOA or VoA) is the state-owned news network and international radio broadcaster of the United States of America. It is the largest and oldest U.S.-funded international broadcaster. VOA produces digital, TV, and radio content ...
's Tibetan channel reported in May 2022 that Norbu's father, Choegyen, committed suicide after being threatened and harassed by the Chinese police.


Personal life

Norbu was married and had a daughter.


Discography


Tibetan

* "Dress" () (2018) * "Secret" () (2018) * "Tsampa" () (2018) * "Let's Break Up" (2019) * "Looking Toward the Changthang" () (2019) * "Dance Floor" (2019) * "Except You" () (2019) * "Young" () (2019) * "Ganglha Metok" (2020) * "Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word" (2020) * "Returning Home" () (2021)


Chinese

* "Forever Love" () (2020) * "Magic" () (2020) * "Under the Cloud" () (2021)


References

{{Reflist 1996 births 2022 deaths People from Nagqu 21st-century Chinese male singers Tibetan male singers Suicides by self-immolation Tibet University alumni Suicides in the People's Republic of China