The Trinil H. K. Fauna, or Trinil Haupt Knochenschicht Fauna (Trinil "main fossil-bearing layer" Fauna) is a
biostratigraphic faunal assemblage
In archaeology and paleontology a faunal assemblage is a group of associated animal fossils found together in a given stratum.
The principle of faunal succession is used in biostratigraphy to determine each biostratigraphic unit, or biozone. T ...
. It is another interpretation of the collection of fossils gathered by
Eugène Dubois
Marie Eugène François Thomas Dubois (; 28 January 1858 – 16 December 1940) was a Dutch paleoanthropologist and geologist. He earned worldwide fame for his discovery of ''Pithecanthropus erectus'' (later redesignated ''Homo erectus''), or "Java ...
at
Trinil
Trinil is a palaeoanthropological site on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River in Ngawi Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. It was at this site in 1891 that the Dutch anatomist Eugène Dubois discovered the first early hominin remains t ...
, where he discovered the early
hominid
The Hominidae (), whose members are known as the great apes or hominids (), are a taxonomic family of primates that includes eight extant species in four genera: '' Pongo'' (the Bornean, Sumatran and Tapanuli orangutan); ''Gorilla'' (the ...
fossils of
Java Man
Java Man (''Homo erectus erectus'', formerly also ''Anthropopithecus erectus'', ''Pithecanthropus erectus'') is an early human fossil discovered in 1891 and 1892 on the island of Java (Dutch East Indies, now part of Indonesia). Estimated to be b ...
. It was proposed in the 1980s a group of Dutch
paleontologists to reassess the date of the layer in which Java Man was found.
References
Works cited
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See also
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Trinil Fauna
{{Prehistoric Asia
1891 archaeological discoveries
East Java
Prehistoric Indonesia