Trenord is a
railway company
A railway company is a company within the rail industry. It can be a manufacturing firm or an rail transport operations, operator. Some railway companies operate both the trains and the track, while, particularly in the European Union, operation ...
which is responsible for the operation of regional passenger trains in
Lombardy. The company was established by the two main railway companies in Lombardy,
Trenitalia
Trenitalia is the primary train operator in Italy. A subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, itself owned by the Italian government, the company was established in 2000 following a European Union directive on the deregulation of rail tra ...
and
Ferrovie Nord Milano
450px, Map of the main branch of the FNM lines. FNM operates also the Brescia-Edolo railway in eastern Lombardy">Edolo.html" ;"title="Brescia-Edolo">Brescia-Edolo railway in eastern Lombardy, not shown in map.
Ferrovie Nord Milano (FNM S.p.A.) is ...
(FNM), to manage train operations in the region. The equity is equally divided between the two companies.
History
''Trenitalia LeNord'' (TLN) was founded in
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
on 4 August 2009 from the merging of
LeNord, company owned by FNM, and the Lombardy regional division of Trenitalia.
The first step of the new company was the opening of a new maintenance and cleaning center for trains in Lombardy, the biggest in Italy.
Trenitalia and LeNord rented their Lombardy regional trains divisions to the company on 30 October 2009 for 11 months.
After this trial period the rent was extended to the end of 2010. After this date, the rent was again extended twice to 31 March and finally to 1 May 2011, when the company was renamed ''Trenord''.
The last agreement included also the Trenitalia control over
TiLo and the
EuroCity service by LeNord in partnership with
DB and
ÖBB
The Austrian Federal Railways (german: Österreichische Bundesbahnen, formally (lit. "Austrian Federal Railways Holding Stock Company") and formerly the or ''BBÖ''), now commonly known as ÖBB, is the national railway company ...
,
all merged into the new company.
Routes
Trenord inherited Trenitalia and LeNord operations in Lombardy. It therefore operates 42 regional lines, 12 suburban lines, the Malpensa Express and co-operates the EuroCity in Italy in cooperation with
Deutsche Bahn and
Österreichische Bundesbahnen.
There are 2200 rides per day, serving 650.000 people on the long regional network. The infrastructure is owned by
RFI and
Ferrovienord
Ferrovienord (prior to 2006, Ferrovie Nord Milano Esercizio) is an Italian transport company managing the network of regional railway concessions owned by the group in northern Italy. It is a subsidiary of Ferrovie Nord Milano.
History
The compa ...
.
Milan suburban railway lines
Regional lines
Rolling stock
The company's rolling stock comprises 1850 items, inherited from Trenitalia regional division and from
LeNord.
As of May 2011,
the Trenord rolling stock comprises:
*
Electric locomotive
An electric locomotive is a locomotive powered by electricity from overhead lines, a third rail or on-board energy storage such as a battery or a supercapacitor. Locomotives with on-board fuelled prime movers, such as diesel engines or g ...
s:
**
E.464;
*
Diesel locomotives:
FNM Class De.520.
*
Multiple units
** Media Distanza con Vestiboli Centrali (MDVC);
** Carrozza vicinale a piano ribassato;
** Convoglio Servizio Aeroportuale (CSA);
**
FS Class ALe 582;
**
E 750(no longer in use);
*
Railcar
A railcar (not to be confused with a railway car) is a self-propelled railway vehicle designed to transport passengers. The term "railcar" is usually used in reference to a train consisting of a single coach (carriage, car), with a dri ...
s:
**
ALn 668
The ALn 668 (''Automotrice Leggera a nafta'', Light Diesel motor car) series is a family of diesel railcars built by Fiat Ferroviaria between the 1950s and the 1980s. The trains were built for the Italian public railway company Ferrovie dello S ...
;
**
ATR125.
*
Rail carriages:
** Double deck carriages;
** Vivalto;
**
Treno Servizio Regionale (TSR);
**
Treno Alta Frequentazione (TAF);
As of early 2011, Trenord has started to replace some of the older rolling stocks (such as the Class
ALn 668
The ALn 668 (''Automotrice Leggera a nafta'', Light Diesel motor car) series is a family of diesel railcars built by Fiat Ferroviaria between the 1950s and the 1980s. The trains were built for the Italian public railway company Ferrovie dello S ...
railcar) with the newer Class ATR125. These newer trains include features such as through carriages, digital information display, air conditioning, and electronic door controls.
See also
*
Transport in Milan
References
External links
*
{{Urban rail transport in Milan
Companies based in Milan
Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane
Railway companies established in 2009
Railway companies of Italy
2009 establishments in Italy