Treaty of Copenhagen (1670)
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The Treaty of Copenhagen or Treaty of 1670 was a treaty of commerce and alliance signed on 11 July 1670, between
King King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
Christian V of
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
and of
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
and
King King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
Charles II of
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
and of Scots. It was written in
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
. It was expanded the next day, 12 July 1670, with the Third Article concerning contraband amended and clarified by a declaration in French signed at Copenhagen on 4 July 1780. The terms of the treaty were later reaffirmed by the
Treaty of Kiel The Treaty of Kiel ( da, Kieltraktaten) or Peace of Kiel ( Swedish and no, Kielfreden or ') was concluded between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Kingdom of Sweden on one side and the Kingdoms of Denmark and Norway on t ...
, following the defeat of Denmark-Norway during the
Napoleonic Wars The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of major global conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European states formed into various coalitions. It produced a period of Fren ...
.Treaty_between_Great_Britain_ Treaty_between_Great_Britain_[sic
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/nowiki>_and_Denmark._Extracted_and_translated_from_the_Latin_in_ Treaty_between_Great_Britain_[sic
/nowiki>_and_Denmark.">ic">Treaty_between_Great_Britain_[sic
/nowiki>_and_Denmark._Extracted_and_translated_from_the_Latin_in_Lewis_Hertslet">Hertslet,_Lewis._British_Foreign_Office._''A_Complete_Collection_of_the_Treaties_and_Conventions_at_Present_Subsisting_Between_Great_Britain_&_Foreign_Powers:_So_Far_as_They_Relate_to_Commerce_and_Navigation;_to_the_Repression_and_Abolition_of_the_Slave_Trade;_and_to_the_Privileges_and_Interests_of_the_Subjects_of_the_High_Contracting_Parties._The_Whole_in_English,_and_the_Modern_Treaties,_and_Most_Important_Documents,_Also_in_the_Foreign_Languages_in_which_They_Were_Signed''._T._Egerton,_1820. Among_the_treaty's_principal_effects_was_the_security_it_provided_for_the_resumption_of_the_Danish_colony_on_Saint_Thomas,_U.S._Virgin_Islands.html" ;"title="Lewis_Hertslet.html" ;"title="ic
/nowiki>_and_Denmark..html" ;"title="ic">Treaty between Great Britain
ic">Treaty_between_Great_Britain_[sic
/nowiki>_and_Denmark._Extracted_and_translated_from_the_Latin_in_Lewis_Hertslet">Hertslet,_Lewis._British_Foreign_Office._''A_Complete_Collection_of_the_Treaties_and_Conventions_at_Present_Subsisting_Between_Great_Britain_&_Foreign_Powers:_So_Far_as_They_Relate_to_Commerce_and_Navigation;_to_the_Repression_and_Abolition_of_the_Slave_Trade;_and_to_the_Privileges_and_Interests_of_the_Subjects_of_the_High_Contracting_Parties._The_Whole_in_English,_and_the_Modern_Treaties,_and_Most_Important_Documents,_Also_in_the_Foreign_Languages_in_which_They_Were_Signed''._T._Egerton,_1820. Among_the_treaty's_principal_effects_was_the_security_it_provided_for_the_resumption_of_the_Danish_colony_on_Saint_Thomas,_U.S._Virgin_Islands">Saint_Thomas_in_the_ ic">Treaty_between_Great_Britain_[sic
/nowiki>_and_Denmark._Extracted_and_translated_from_the_Latin_in_Lewis_Hertslet">Hertslet,_Lewis._British_Foreign_Office._''A_Complete_Collection_of_the_Treaties_and_Conventions_at_Present_Subsisting_Between_Great_Britain_&_Foreign_Powers:_So_Far_as_They_Relate_to_Commerce_and_Navigation;_to_the_Repression_and_Abolition_of_the_Slave_Trade;_and_to_the_Privileges_and_Interests_of_the_Subjects_of_the_High_Contracting_Parties._The_Whole_in_English,_and_the_Modern_Treaties,_and_Most_Important_Documents,_Also_in_the_Foreign_Languages_in_which_They_Were_Signed''._T._Egerton,_1820. Among_the_treaty's_principal_effects_was_the_security_it_provided_for_the_resumption_of_the_Danish_colony_on_Saint_Thomas,_U.S._Virgin_Islands">Saint_Thomas_in_the_Danish_West_Indies">Virgin_Islands_ The_Virgin_Islands_(_es,_Islas_Vírgenes)_are_an_archipelago_in_the_Caribbean_Sea._They_are__geologically_and__biogeographically_the_easternmost_part_of_the_Greater_Antilles,_the_northern_islands_belonging_to_the__Puerto_Rico_Trench_and_St._Cro_...
,_which_had_previously_been_dispersed_following_repeated_assaults_by_English_privateers.Dookhan,_Isaac._
A_History_of_the_Virgin_Islands_of_the_United_States
'._Canoe_Press,_1974._.


_See_also

*_Treaty_of_Kiel_ The_Treaty_of_Kiel_(_da,_Kieltraktaten)_or_Peace_of_Kiel_(_Swedish_and__no,_Kielfreden_or_')_was_concluded_between_the_United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland_and_the__Kingdom_of_Sweden_on_one_side_and_the__Kingdoms_of_Denmark_and_Norway_on_t_...
_(1814)


_References

{{reflist.html" ;"title="Danish_West_Indies.html" "title="ic
/nowiki> and Denmark.">ic">Treaty between Great Britain Hertslet,_Lewis._British_Foreign_Office._''A_Complete_Collection_of_the_Treaties_and_Conventions_at_Present_Subsisting_Between_Great_Britain_&_Foreign_Powers:_So_Far_as_They_Relate_to_Commerce_and_Navigation;_to_the_Repression_and_Abolition_of_the_Slave_Trade;_and_to_the_Privileges_and_Interests_of_the_Subjects_of_the_High_Contracting_Parties._The_Whole_in_English,_and_the_Modern_Treaties,_and_Most_Important_Documents,_Also_in_the_Foreign_Languages_in_which_They_Were_Signed''._T._Egerton,_1820. Among_the_treaty's_principal_effects_was_the_security_it_provided_for_the_resumption_of_the_Danish_colony_on_Saint_Thomas,_U.S._Virgin_Islands">Saint_Thomas_in_the_Danish_West_Indies">Virgin_Islands_ The_Virgin_Islands_(_es,_Islas_Vírgenes)_are_an_archipelago_in_the_Caribbean_Sea._They_are__geologically_and__biogeographically_the_easternmost_part_of_the_Greater_Antilles,_the_northern_islands_belonging_to_the__Puerto_Rico_Trench_and_St._Cro_...
,_which_had_previously_been_dispersed_following_repeated_assaults_by_English_privateers.Dookhan,_Isaac._
A_History_of_the_Virgin_Islands_of_the_United_States
'._Canoe_Press,_1974._.


_See_also

*_Treaty_of_Kiel_ The_Treaty_of_Kiel_(_da,_Kieltraktaten)_or_Peace_of_Kiel_(_Swedish_and__no,_Kielfreden_or_')_was_concluded_between_the_United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland_and_the__Kingdom_of_Sweden_on_one_side_and_the__Kingdoms_of_Denmark_and_Norway_on_t_...
_(1814)


_References

{{reflist">2 Treaties_of_Denmark–Norway.html" ;"title="ic
/nowiki> and Denmark. Extracted and translated from the Latin in Hertslet,_Lewis._British_Foreign_Office._''A_Complete_Collection_of_the_Treaties_and_Conventions_at_Present_Subsisting_Between_Great_Britain_&_Foreign_Powers:_So_Far_as_They_Relate_to_Commerce_and_Navigation;_to_the_Repression_and_Abolition_of_the_Slave_Trade;_and_to_the_Privileges_and_Interests_of_the_Subjects_of_the_High_Contracting_Parties._The_Whole_in_English,_and_the_Modern_Treaties,_and_Most_Important_Documents,_Also_in_the_Foreign_Languages_in_which_They_Were_Signed''._T._Egerton,_1820. Among_the_treaty's_principal_effects_was_the_security_it_provided_for_the_resumption_of_the_Danish_colony_on_Saint_Thomas,_U.S._Virgin_Islands">Saint_Thomas_in_the_Danish_West_Indies">Virgin_Islands_ The_Virgin_Islands_(_es,_Islas_Vírgenes)_are_an_archipelago_in_the_Caribbean_Sea._They_are__geologically_and__biogeographically_the_easternmost_part_of_the_Greater_Antilles,_the_northern_islands_belonging_to_the__Puerto_Rico_Trench_and_St._Cro_...
,_which_had_previously_been_dispersed_following_repeated_assaults_by_English_privateers.Dookhan,_Isaac._
A_History_of_the_Virgin_Islands_of_the_United_States
'._Canoe_Press,_1974._.


_See_also

*_Treaty_of_Kiel_ The_Treaty_of_Kiel_(_da,_Kieltraktaten)_or_Peace_of_Kiel_(_Swedish_and__no,_Kielfreden_or_')_was_concluded_between_the_United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland_and_the__Kingdom_of_Sweden_on_one_side_and_the__Kingdoms_of_Denmark_and_Norway_on_t_...
_(1814)


_References

{{reflist">2 Treaties_of_Denmark–Norway">Copenhagen_(1670) Treaties_of_England.html" ;"title="Lewis Hertslet">Hertslet, Lewis. British Foreign Office. ''A Complete Collection of the Treaties and Conventions at Present Subsisting Between Great Britain & Foreign Powers: So Far as They Relate to Commerce and Navigation; to the Repression and Abolition of the Slave Trade; and to the Privileges and Interests of the Subjects of the High Contracting Parties. The Whole in English, and the Modern Treaties, and Most Important Documents, Also in the Foreign Languages in which They Were Signed''. T. Egerton, 1820. Among the treaty's principal effects was the security it provided for the resumption of the Danish colony on Saint_Thomas_in_the_Danish_West_Indies">Virgin_Islands_ The_Virgin_Islands_(_es,_Islas_Vírgenes)_are_an_archipelago_in_the_Caribbean_Sea._They_are__geologically_and__biogeographically_the_easternmost_part_of_the_Greater_Antilles,_the_northern_islands_belonging_to_the__Puerto_Rico_Trench_and_St._Cro_...
,_which_had_previously_been_dispersed_following_repeated_assaults_by_English_privateers.Dookhan,_Isaac._
A_History_of_the_Virgin_Islands_of_the_United_States
'._Canoe_Press,_1974._.


_See_also

*_Treaty_of_Kiel_ The_Treaty_of_Kiel_(_da,_Kieltraktaten)_or_Peace_of_Kiel_(_Swedish_and__no,_Kielfreden_or_')_was_concluded_between_the_United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland_and_the__Kingdom_of_Sweden_on_one_side_and_the__Kingdoms_of_Denmark_and_Norway_on_t_...
_(1814)


_References

{{reflist">2 Treaties_of_Denmark–Norway">Copenhagen_(1670) Treaties_of_England">Copenhagen_(1670) Treaties_of_Scotland.html" ;"title="Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands">Saint Thomas in the Danish West Indies">Virgin Islands The Virgin Islands ( es, Islas Vírgenes) are an archipelago in the Caribbean Sea. They are geologically and biogeographically the easternmost part of the Greater Antilles, the northern islands belonging to the Puerto Rico Trench and St. Cro ...
, which had previously been dispersed following repeated assaults by English privateers.Dookhan, Isaac.
A History of the Virgin Islands of the United States
'. Canoe Press, 1974. .


See also

*
Treaty of Kiel The Treaty of Kiel ( da, Kieltraktaten) or Peace of Kiel ( Swedish and no, Kielfreden or ') was concluded between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Kingdom of Sweden on one side and the Kingdoms of Denmark and Norway on t ...
(1814)


References

{{reflist">2 Treaties of Denmark–Norway">Copenhagen (1670) Treaties of England">Copenhagen (1670) Treaties of Scotland">Copenhagen (1670) Danish West Indies 1670 in England 1670 in Scotland 1670s in Denmark 1670 in the Caribbean 17th century in the Danish West Indies Denmark–England relations England–Norway relations Denmark–Scotland relations Norway–Scotland relations