To Venus And Back
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''To Venus and Back'' is a
double album A double album (or double record) is an audio album that spans two units of the primary medium in which it is sold, typically either records or compact disc. A double album is usually, though not always, released as such because the recording i ...
by American singer, songwriter and pianist Tori Amos. Released on September 21, 1999, it comprises her fifth
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
and first
live album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
. The first disc, entitled ''Venus: Orbiting'', shows Amos increasingly experimenting with elements of
electronica Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that started in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mostly used to r ...
and trip hop, and spawned the singles " Bliss" (which peaked at number 91 on the ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
''
Hot 100 The ''Billboard'' Hot 100 is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), radio play, and online streaming ...
), "
1000 Oceans "1000 Oceans" is a song by Tori Amos, released as the second single from her 1999 album ''To Venus and Back''. It reached number 22 on the Hot 100 Singles Sales, though it did not chart on the Hot 100. The song deals with issues of love and los ...
", " Glory of the 80's", and " Concertina". The second disc, ''Venus Live, Still Orbiting'', was recorded mostly during her ''Plugged '98'' tour in support of her previous album, '' From the Choirgirl Hotel''.


Background

''To Venus and Back'' was originally envisioned as a live album accompanied by an album of b-sides from previous singles, with a few new tracks added. However, it was later decided that the b-sides and new material would not mix well as one cohesive album, so the idea was dropped and this portion was later expanded into a full album of new material. These songs, like many of her albums, were recorded at Amos' Martian Engineering in Cornwall, England, and features the lineup of
Steve Caton Steve Caton is an American musician, songwriter, producer, and visual artist, perhaps best known for a lengthy association with Tori Amos. Career Caton's first band experience was as a member of Pegasus in the late 1970s. He first gained wide ...
on guitar, Jon Evans on bass, and Matt Chamberlain on drums. This marks the first of many of Amos' albums to feature Evans and Chamberlain, and the last of which to include Caton. The album is sparser both in production and arrangement than ''From the Choirgirl Hotel'', but is similar to its predecessor in that it features overt electronica influences and a relatively subdued piano sound. The songs find Amos's voice and piano subverted in a sonic maze of electronic washes and effects, and some tracks, notably "Juárez" and the epic " Dātura" are largely built around these effects. "Bliss", the first single from the album, became Amos' last song to reach the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, peaking at number 91. The track also reached number seven on the
Canadian Hot 100 The Canadian Hot 100 is a music industry record chart in Canada for songs, published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine. The Canadian Hot 100 was launched on the issue dated March 31, 2007, and is currently the standard record chart in Canada; a n ...
, her highest peak up to that point and second-highest overall (after " A Sorta Fairytale" which peaked one place higher). Describing the song in an interview with '' Mojo'', she stated: Other topics covered on the album include unsolved murdered female maquiladora workers in Ciudad Juárez on the US–Mexico border ("Juárez"), hallucinogenic plants ("Dātura"), and
Napoleon Bonaparte Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
("Josephine"). The renditions of "Sugar" and "Purple People" on ''Venus Live, Still Orbiting'' come from a soundcheck. Both tracks were originally released as B-sides, the former on the "
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
" single, and the latter on the single for " Spark". The sole track recorded during the ''To Venus and Back'' recording sessions that does not appear on the album, nor as a B-side, is the nine-minute "Zero Point". Of the song's exclusion from the album, Amos has said that the song wasn't intentionally left off the album, rather an over-sensitivity about a certain gardening issue led "Dātura" to being included instead. The liner notes of ''To Venus and Back'' state, "Zero Point - your time is coming", and the song was eventually released seven years later on '' A Piano: The Collection'' (2006).


Tour

The album was supported by a short tour in 1999, the "Five and a Half Weeks Tour", which Amos co-headlined with
Alanis Morissette Alanis Nadine Morissette ( ; born June 1, 1974) is a Canadian-American singer, songwriter, and actress. Known for her emotive mezzo-soprano voice and confessional songwriting, Morissette began her career in Canada in the early 1990s with tw ...
beginning a month prior to the release of ''To Venus and Back''. Many referred to Amos as the "opening act" for Morissette because she always performed first; however, this was due only to the logistics of setting up a grand piano for performance. An Amos-only stint, the "To Dallas and Back" tour, also took place, but promotional plans were cut when Amos suffered her third miscarriage in November 1999.


Critical reception

The studio disc of ''To Venus and Back'' is recognized as one of Amos's most experimental yet melodic, and received generally positive reviews. Some critics praised its originality, innovation and unpredictable song structures, with one reviewer describing the album as having "some of the best vocals of her career, embedded in modern, special-effects-laden soundscapes that move from electronica-spiced piano pop and hip-hop to ambient space music", while some begrudged the album because of its overuse of electronic instruments and lack of Amos's trademark simplistic sound, most present on albums such as '' Little Earthquakes'' (1992) and ''
Under the Pink ''Under the Pink'' is the second studio album by singer-songwriter Tori Amos. Upon its release in January 1994, the album debuted atop the UK Albums Chart on the back of the hit single "Cornflake Girl", and peaked at number 12 in the US. The alb ...
'' (1994). The album received two 2000 Grammy Award nominations: Best Female Rock Vocal Performance for "Bliss" and Best Alternative Music Album.


Commercial performance

''To Venus and Back'', priced higher than Amos's previous releases because of its two-disc format, sold 112,000 copies in the US in its first week and debuted at number 12 on the ''Billboard'' 200, number 18 on the ''Top Canadian Albums'', and number 22 on the '' UK Top 40'', breaking her run of three consecutive UK Top 10 albums. Two months after its release in November 1999, the album achieved
RIAA The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
Certification, reaching Gold and Platinum sales status simultaneously, due to the release being a double CD set. ''To Venus and Back'' remained on the ''Billboard'' 200 for 11 weeks, with its final position at # 189 for the week of January 8, 2000, before falling off the chart. As of May 2008, the album has sold 458,000 copies in the US, according to
Nielsen SoundScan Luminate (formerly Nielsen SoundScan, Nielsen Music Products, and MRC Data) is a provider of music sales data. Established by Mike Fine and Mike Shalett in 1991, data is collected weekly and made available every Sunday (for albums sales) and eve ...
.


Track listing


B-sides

Given the conditions under which the album was created, ''To Venus and Back'' is unique in that it does not have any studio tracks that serve as B-sides. Instead the album's singles are backed by live tracks recorded from the previous year's tour. Following the theme of the album's second disc, which is composed of live tracks arranged similarly to an actual concert, the B-sides that appear on the album's singles are live songs performed solo with Amos on the piano. The chart above lists only the songs that were released as B-sides on singles from ''To Venus and Back''.


Personnel

*Tori Amos - Bösendorfer piano, synthesizers, harpsichord (disc 1 — track 4), vocals *
Steve Caton Steve Caton is an American musician, songwriter, producer, and visual artist, perhaps best known for a lengthy association with Tori Amos. Career Caton's first band experience was as a member of Pegasus in the late 1970s. He first gained wide ...
– guitar *Jon Evans – bass * Matt Chamberlain – drums, percussion *Andy Gray – additional drum programming on (disc 1 — tracks 6, 8, 9)


Charts


Album


Singles


Certifications


References

{{Authority control Tori Amos albums 1999 albums Atlantic Records albums Tori Amos live albums 1999 live albums Atlantic Records live albums Trip hop albums by American artists