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The ''Ticonderoga'' class of
guided-missile cruiser A cruiser is a type of warship. Modern cruisers are generally the largest ships in a fleet after aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, and can usually perform several roles. The term "cruiser", which has been in use for several hu ...
s is a class of
warship A warship or combatant ship is a naval ship that is built and primarily intended for naval warfare. Usually they belong to the armed forces of a state. As well as being armed, warships are designed to withstand damage and are usually faster ...
s in the
United States Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
, first ordered and authorized in the 1978
fiscal year A fiscal year (or financial year, or sometimes budget year) is used in government accounting, which varies between countries, and for budget purposes. It is also used for financial reporting by businesses and other organizations. Laws in many ...
. The class uses passive phased-array radar and was originally planned as a class of destroyers. However, the increased combat capability offered by the
Aegis Combat System The Aegis Combat System is an American integrated naval weapons system developed by the Missile and Surface Radar Division of RCA, and it is now produced by Lockheed Martin. Initially used by the United States Navy, Aegis is now used also by ...
and the
AN/SPY-1 The AN/SPY-1 is a United States Navy 3D radar system manufactured by Lockheed Martin. The array is a passive electronically scanned system and a key component of the Aegis Combat System. The system is computer controlled and uses four complement ...
radar Radar is a detection system that uses radio waves to determine the distance ('' ranging''), angle, and radial velocity of objects relative to the site. It can be used to detect aircraft, ships, spacecraft, guided missiles, motor vehicles, we ...
system, together with the capability of operating as a flagship, were used to justify the change of the classification from DDG (
guided-missile destroyer A guided-missile destroyer (DDG) is a destroyer whose primary armament is guided missiles so they can provide anti-aircraft warfare screening for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is DDG, while destroyers who have a prim ...
) to CG (
guided-missile cruiser A cruiser is a type of warship. Modern cruisers are generally the largest ships in a fleet after aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, and can usually perform several roles. The term "cruiser", which has been in use for several hu ...
) shortly before the keels were laid down for and . ''Ticonderoga''-class guided-missile cruisers are multi-role warships. Their
Mk 41 VLS The Mark 41 Vertical Launching System (Mk 41 VLS) is a shipborne missile canister launching system which provides a rapid-fire launch capability against hostile threats. The Vertical Launch System (VLS) concept was derived from work on the Aegis C ...
can launch Tomahawk cruise missiles to strike strategic or tactical targets, or fire long-range anti-aircraft SM-2MR/ ERs for defense against aircraft or
anti-ship missile An anti-ship missile (AShM) is a guided missile that is designed for use against ships and large boats. Most anti-ship missiles are of the sea skimming variety, and many use a combination of inertial guidance and active radar homing. A goo ...
s. Their LAMPS III
helicopter A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by horizontally spinning rotors. This allows the helicopter to take off and land vertically, to hover, and to fly forward, backward and laterally. These attributes ...
s, RUM-139 ASROCs, and
sonar Sonar (sound navigation and ranging or sonic navigation and ranging) is a technique that uses sound propagation (usually underwater, as in submarine navigation) to navigate, measure distances (ranging), communicate with or detect objects on o ...
systems allow them to perform anti-submarine missions. ''Ticonderoga''-class ships are designed to be elements of carrier battle groups or amphibious ready groups, as well as perform missions such as interdiction or escort. With upgrades to their AN/SPY-1 phased radar systems and their associated missile payloads as part of the
Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System The Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System (Aegis BMD or ABMD), also known as ''Sea-Based Midcourse'', is a United States Department of Defense Missile Defense Agency program developed to provide missile defense against short to intermediat ...
, members of this class have, in successive tests, repeatedly demonstrated their proficiency as mobile anti-ballistic missile and anti-satellite weaponry platforms. Of the 27 completed vessels, 19 were built by
Ingalls Shipbuilding Ingalls Shipbuilding is a shipyard located in Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States, originally established in 1938, and now part of HII. It is a leading producer of ships for the United States Navy, and at 12,500 employees, the second largest ...
and eight by
Bath Iron Works Bath Iron Works (BIW) is a major United States shipyard located on the Kennebec River in Bath, Maine, founded in 1884 as Bath Iron Works, Limited. Since 1995, Bath Iron Works has been a subsidiary of General Dynamics. It is the fifth-largest ...
(BIW). All but one () of the ships in the class are named for noteworthy events in U.S. military history, and at least twelve share their names with
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
-era aircraft carriers. As of October 2022, 17 ships remain active. The entire class is being progressively retired, with the last vessels scheduled for decommissioning in 2027.


History

The ''Ticonderoga'' class was originally ordered as guided missile destroyers, with the designation DDG-47. These ships were intended to be lower-cost platforms for the new Aegis combat system by mounting the system on a hull based on that of the . They would complement the much larger and more capable Strike Cruiser (CSGN) design. With the cancelation of the Strike Cruiser as well as the scaled-down CGN-42 (''Virginia''-class cruiser hull) alternative, some of the requirements were transferred to the DDG-47, and the class was eventually re-designated as guided missile cruisers, CG-47, to reflect the additional flagship capabilities. Ships of the class from CG-52 onwards were equipped with the Mk 41 vertical launch system. As the Aegis combat system and the additional cruiser roles added substantial weight to the ''Spruance''-derived hull, the design had limited growth potential in terms of weight and power margin. In the 1980s, a design study known as Cruiser Baseline (CGBL) was created to accommodate the capabilities of CG-52 (Mk 41-equipped ships of the ''Ticonderoga'' class) on a hull with design and construction techniques matching the DDG-51 () for improved survivability and weight allowances.


Proposed early retirement

Due to
Budget Control Act of 2011 The Budget Control Act of 2011 () is a federal statute enacted by the 112th United States Congress and signed into law by US President Barack Obama on August 2, 2011. The Act brought conclusion to the 2011 US debt-ceiling crisis. The law inv ...
requirements to cut the
Defense Budget A military budget (or military expenditure), also known as a defense budget, is the amount of financial resources dedicated by a state to raising and maintaining an armed forces or other methods essential for defense purposes. Financing milit ...
for FY2013 and subsequent years, plans were being considered to decommission some of the ''Ticonderoga''-class cruisers. For the U.S. Defense 2013 Budget Proposal, the U.S. Navy was to decommission seven cruisers early in fiscal years 2013 and 2014. Because of these retirements, the U.S. Navy was expected to fall short of its requirement for 94 missile defense cruisers and destroyers beginning in FY 2025 and continuing past the end of the 30-year planning period. While this was a new requirement as of 2011, and the
U.S. Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage o ...
has historically never had so many large missile-armed surface combatants, the relative success of the Aegis ballistic missile defense system has shifted this national security requirement onto the U.S. Navy. Critics had charged that the early retirement of these cruisers would leave the Navy's ship fleet too small for the nation's defense tasks as the U.S. enacts a policy of "pivot" to the Western Pacific, a predominantly maritime theater. The U.S. House of Representatives passed a budget bill to require that these cruisers instead be refitted to handle the missile defense role. By October 2012, the U.S. Navy had decided not to retire four of the cruisers early in order to maintain the size of the fleet. Four ''Ticonderoga''-class cruisers, plus 21 ''Arleigh Burke''-class destroyers, are scheduled to be equipped for anti-ballistic missile and anti-satellite operations. In March 2019, the Navy proposed decommissioning the six oldest ships; ''Bunker Hill'', ''Mobile Bay'', ''Antietam'', ''Leyte Gulf'', ''San Jacinto'', and'' Lake Champlain'', in 2021 and 2022, instead of dry-docking them for life-extension maintenance updates, as a cost-saving measure. This would not technically be an "early retirement", as the ships would be at their originally planned 35-year life dates, but they would be able to serve longer with the upgrades. The proposal still needs the approval of Congress, which is usually hesitant to approve any actions that would reduce the size of the active combat fleet. In December 2021, the House approved a bill that would allow the Navy to retire only five ''Ticonderoga''-class cruisers versus the Navy's request to retire seven.


Proposed and Scheduled Retirements

In December 2020, the U.S. Navy's Report to Congress on the Annual Long-Range Plan for Construction of Naval Vessels stated that the following ships were planned to be placed Out of Commission in Reserve: At this time, the proposed dates were: In July 2021, the Navy requested to retire seven cruisers in the Fiscal Year 2022, adding ''Lake Champlain'' (CG-57) to the six listed above.FY22 PROJECTED SHIP INACTIVATION SCHEDULE
CNO message 021303Z JUL 21, 2021-07-02
This request only included the Fiscal Year 2022 inactivations rather than the more common list for the next five years: The final budget passed in December 2021 prohibited the Navy from using any funds "to retire, prepare to retire, inactivate, or place in storage more than 5 guided missile cruisers." The budget did not specify which cruisers could be retired, and the Navy ultimately chose to retire ''Monterey'' (CG-61), ''Hué City'' (CG-66), ''Anzio'' (CG-68), ''Vella Gulf'' (CG-72), and ''Port Royal'' (CG-73). In April 2022, the Navy requested to retire all 17 remaining cruisers by the end of Fiscal Year 2027. The schedule was as follows: Both the House and Senate draft budgets explicitly forbid retiring ''Vicksburg'' by name, as the ship is nearing the end of a modernization as part of the Phased Modernization Program (also known as the 2-4-6 Program). The House budget prohibits the Navy from using any funds "to retire, prepare to retire, inactivate, or place in storage more than four guided missile cruisers." Until the final budget is passed, all retirement requests are pending.


Replacement

In their 2015 budget request, the Navy outlined a plan to operate eleven cruisers, while the other eleven were upgraded to a new standard. The upgraded cruisers would then start replacing the older ships, which would be retired starting in 2019. This would retain one cruiser per aircraft carrier group to host the group's air warfare commander, a role for which the destroyers do not have sufficient facilities. Flight III ''Arleigh Burke''-class destroyers equipped with the Air and Missile Defense Radar provide enhanced coverage, but putting the radar on standard destroyer hulls does not allow enough room for extra staff and command and control facilities for the air warfare commander. Destroyers can be used tactically for air defense, but they augment cruisers that provide command and control in a carrier group and are primarily used for other missions like defending other fleet units and keeping sea lanes open. Congress opposed the plan on the grounds that it makes it easier for Navy officials to completely retire the ships once out of service. The Navy would have to retire all cruisers from the fleet by 2028 if all are kept in service, while deactivating half and gradually returning them into service could make 11 cruisers last from 2035 to 2045. Replacement of the cruisers was repeatedly delayed by funding due to commitment to the , so work on a new cruiser was expected to begin in the mid-2020s and begin fielding by the mid-2030s. Due to the large overlap in size and capabilities of its guided missile cruisers and destroyers, the Navy eventually coalesced them into a single class of large multi-mission ships with an emphasis on air and missile defense called Large Surface Combatants (LSC); in 2018, the Navy stated that a future LSC would have capabilities of the Flight III ''Arleigh Burke''-class guided-missile destroyers as a starting baseline while having future growth margins and air defense command and control of the ''Ticonderoga'' class. Consequently, the short-term replacement for the first decommissioned cruisers is the Flight III ''Arleigh Burke'' class starting in the mid-2020s, while the last of the ''Ticonderoga''-class cruisers and Flights I and II of the ''Arleigh Burke'' class will be replaced by the DDG(X) program in the early 2030s. The program office was established in June 2021, and design work was contracted starting in February 2022. Despite the designation, the DDG(X) is expected to be considerably larger and at least as capable as the ''Ticonderoga'' class.


Design

The ''Ticonderoga''-class cruiser's design was based on that of the ''Spruance''-class destroyer. The ''Ticonderoga'' class introduced a new generation of guided missile warships based on the
Aegis The aegis ( ; grc, αἰγίς ''aigís''), as stated in the ''Iliad'', is a device carried by Athena and Zeus, variously interpreted as an animal skin or a shield and sometimes featuring the head of a Gorgon. There may be a connection with a d ...
phased array radar that is capable of simultaneously scanning for threats, tracking targets, and guiding missiles to interception. When they were designed, they had the most powerful
electronic warfare Electronic warfare (EW) is any action involving the use of the electromagnetic spectrum (EM spectrum) or directed energy to control the spectrum, attack an enemy, or impede enemy assaults. The purpose of electronic warfare is to deny the opponen ...
equipment and the most advanced underwater surveillance system in the U.S. Navy. These ships were one of the first classes of
warship A warship or combatant ship is a naval ship that is built and primarily intended for naval warfare. Usually they belong to the armed forces of a state. As well as being armed, warships are designed to withstand damage and are usually faster ...
s to be built in modules, rather than being assembled from the bottom up. The greater size and equipment on the CG-47-class cruisers increased displacement from 6,900 tons of the DD-963-class destroyers to 9,600 tons of displacement for the heavier cruisers. Aegis cruisers can steam in any ocean and conduct multi-warfare operations anywhere. Some cruisers reported some structural problems in early service after extended periods in extremely heavy seas; they were generally corrected from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s. Several ships had superstructure cracks, which were repaired. These ships' superstructures were a modification of that on the ''Spruance''-class destroyers and were required to support two deck-houses (one forward for antennas forward and starboard), and the aft deck-house housed the aft and port antenna arrays. The later ''Arleigh Burke''-class Aegis destroyers are designed from the keel up to carry the SPY-1D radars and have them all clustered together on the forward deckhouse, saving space and weight and simplifying cooling requirements. The radar support equipment is closer together, minimizing cable runs and concentrating support equipment.
Operations research Operations research ( en-GB, operational research) (U.S. Air Force Specialty Code: Operations Analysis), often shortened to the initialism OR, is a discipline that deals with the development and application of analytical methods to improve decis ...
was used to study manpower requirements for the ''Ticonderoga'' class. It was found that four officers and 44 enlisted sailors could be removed from the ship's complement by removing traditional posts that had been made obsolete. However, manpower savings achieved by eliminating the very manpower-intensive Mk 26 guided missile system and replacing it with the far more capable and versatile Mk 41 Vertical Launching System (VLS) were harder to emulate with the Mk 45 127 mm (5") gun systems. The Aegis Cruisers are "double-enders", and along with the ''Zumwalt'' class, are the only surface combatants in the fleet that employ two large-caliber guns.


Vertical Launching System

In addition to the added radar capability, the ''Ticonderoga''-class ships built after USS ''Thomas S. Gates'' (CG-51) included two Mark 41
Vertical Launching System A vertical launching system (VLS) is an advanced system for holding and firing missiles on mobile naval platforms, such as surface ships and submarines. Each vertical launch system consists of a number of ''cells'', which can hold one or mor ...
s (VLS). The two VLS allow the ship to have 122 missile storage and launching tubes that can carry a wide variety of missiles, including
Tomahawk A tomahawk is a type of single-handed axe used by the many Indigenous peoples and nations of North America. It traditionally resembles a hatchet with a straight shaft. In pre-colonial times the head was made of stone, bone, or antler, and Eur ...
cruise missiles A cruise missile is a guided missile used against terrestrial or naval targets that remains in the atmosphere and flies the major portion of its flight path at approximately constant speed. Cruise missiles are designed to deliver a large warhe ...
, Standard Missile -2MR/ ER and -6 surface-to-air missiles, Evolved SeaSparrow surface-to-air missiles, and RUM-139
anti-submarine warfare Anti-submarine warfare (ASW, or in older form A/S) is a branch of underwater warfare that uses surface warships, aircraft, submarines, or other platforms, to find, track, and deter, damage, or destroy enemy submarines. Such operations are t ...
(ASW) ASROCs. More importantly, the VLS enables all missiles to be on full standby at any given time, shortening the warship's response time before firing. The original five ships (''Ticonderoga'', ''Yorktown'', ''Vincennes'', ''Valley Forge'', and ''Thomas S. Gates'') had Mark 26 twin-arm launchers that limited their missile capacity to a total of 88 missiles and could only fire the SM-2MR and RUM-139. After the end of the Cold War, the less capable original five warships were limited to duties close to the home waters of the United States. A standard VLS loadout for a ''Ticonderoga'' cruiser as of 2018 is 12 SM-6s, 3 SM-2ERs, 56 SM-2MRs, 12 RIM-162 ESSMs, 10 SM-3s, 32 Tomahawks, and 6 RUM-139s. In addition, ''Ticonderoga''s carry 8 Harpoon anti-ship missiles in standalone launchers at the fantail of the ships.


Upgrades

Originally, the U.S. Navy had intended to replace its fleet of ''Ticonderoga''-class guided-missile cruisers with cruisers produced as part of the CG(X) missile cruiser program; however, severe budget cuts from the 21st-century surface combatant program coupled with the increasing cost of the destroyer program resulted in the CG(X) program being canceled. The ''Ticonderoga''-class cruisers were instead to be replaced by Flight III destroyers. All five of the twin-arm (Mk-26) cruisers have been decommissioned. In 2003, the newer 22 of the 27 ships (CG-52 to CG-73) in the class were upgraded to keep them combat-relevant, giving the ships a service life of 35 years. In the years leading up to their decommissioning, the five twin-arm ships had been assigned primarily home-waters duties, acting as command ships for destroyer squadrons assigned to the eastern Pacific and western Atlantic areas. As of July 2013, two cruisers have completed hull, mechanical, and electrical (HM&E) upgrades, and eight cruisers have had combat systems upgrades. These include an upgrade of the Aegis computational system with new computers and equipment cabinets, the SPQ-9B radar system upgrade introducing an increased capability over only gunfire control,
optical fiber An optical fiber, or optical fibre in Commonwealth English, is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass ( silica) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair. Optical fibers are used most often as a mea ...
data communications and software upgrades, and modifications to the vertical launching system allowing two 8-cell modules to fire the
RIM-162 ESSM The RIM-162 Evolved SeaSparrow Missile (ESSM) is a development of the RIM-7 Sea Sparrow missile used to protect ships from attacking missiles and aircraft. ESSM is designed to counter supersonic maneuvering anti-ship missiles. ESSM also has the ab ...
. The most recent upgrade packages include SM-6 and Naval Integrated Fire Control – Counter Air (NIFC-CA) capability. Another upgrade is improving the SQQ-89A(V)15 sonar with a multi-function towed array. Hull, sonar, radar, electrical, computer, and weapons systems upgrades can cost up to $250 million per ship.NAVEDTRA 14324A, Gunner's Mate, Chapter 7.


Service


Downing of Iran Air Flight 655

USS ''Vincennes'' (CG-49) achieved notoriety in 1988 when, amid a running gun battle with Iranian Revolutionary Guard gunboats, she shot down
Iran Air Flight 655 Iran Air Flight 655 was a scheduled passenger flight from Tehran to Dubai via Bandar Abbas that was shot down on 3July 1988 by two SM-2MR surface-to-air missiles fired by the , a guided-missile cruiser of the United States Navy. The aircraft, ...
, resulting in 290 civilian deaths. The commanding officer of USS ''Vincennes'', William C. Rogers III, believed the airliner to be an
Iranian Air Force * Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force , patron = , motto = , "Skyhigh is my place" , colours = Ultramarine blue , colours_label = , march ...
F-14 Tomcat The Grumman F-14 Tomcat is an American carrier-capable supersonic, twin-engine, two-seat, twin-tail, variable-sweep wing fighter aircraft. The Tomcat was developed for the United States Navy's Naval Fighter Experimental (VFX) program after the ...
fighter jet on an attack vector, based on misreported radar returns. The investigation report recommended that the Aegis large screen display be changed to allow the display of altitude information on plots and that stress factors on personnel using Aegis be studied.


Interception of United States satellite USA-193

On 14 February 2008, the
United States Department of Defense The United States Department of Defense (DoD, USDOD or DOD) is an executive branch department of the federal government charged with coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the government directly related to national sec ...
announced that USS ''Lake Erie'' (CG-70) would attempt to hit the dead satellite
USA-193 USA-193, also known as NRO Launch 21 (NROL-21 or simply L-21), was a United States military reconnaissance satellite (radar imaging) launched on 14 December 2006. It was the first launch conducted by the United Launch Alliance (ULA). Owned by ...
over the
North Pacific Ocean North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. Etymology The word ''north'' i ...
just before it would burn up on reentry. On 20 February 2008, at approximately 22:30 EST (21 February, 03:30 UTC), an SM-3 was fired from ''Lake Erie'', which struck the satellite. The military intended that the missile's kinetic energy would rupture the hydrazine fuel tank allowing the toxic fuel to be consumed during re-entry. The Department of Defense confirmed that the missile had directly hit the fuel tank.


Ships in class

As part of the federal budget, the Navy had originally requested to decommission seven cruisers in the
fiscal year A fiscal year (or financial year, or sometimes budget year) is used in government accounting, which varies between countries, and for budget purposes. It is also used for financial reporting by businesses and other organizations. Laws in many ...
2022 (FY 2022), releasing a schedule of when these ships would be retired, (note that as opposed to calendar years, fiscal years run from 1 October to 30 September). When Congress passed the final budget, they limited that number of retired cruisers to five. Concerns of lawmakers included the number of ships available in the battle force, how fast retired ships could be replaced with new ones, and overall costs. The budget did not specify which ships were to be retired but did specify certain ships that could not be retired due to factors such as expenditures on recent modernization programs. The table below includes the proposed retirements from the latest budget request for FY 2023. The retirements for the next fiscal year are proposed by the Navy, and they are not official until approved by Congress. Those for the next four years are proposed only and must be requested in that year's budget request. Until the final budget is passed, all retirement requests are pending. {, class="sortable wikitable" , - ! Name ! Hull no. ! Builder ! Laid down ! Launched ! Commissioned ! Decommissioned ! Service life ! Homeport ! Status , - ! colspan="9" style="background: #80D8FF;", Mark 26 twin-arm missile launcher variant , - , {{USS, Ticonderoga, CG-47, 2 , CG-47 ,
Ingalls Shipbuilding Ingalls Shipbuilding is a shipyard located in Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States, originally established in 1938, and now part of HII. It is a leading producer of ships for the United States Navy, and at 12,500 employees, the second largest ...
, 21 January 1980 , 25 April 1981 , 22 January 1983 , {{Date table sorting, 30 September 2004 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1983, 01, 22, 2004, 09, 30 , {{center, ''n/a'' , style="background:#fdbb30", Arrived in Brownsville, Texas for scrapping in September 2020{{cite web, url=https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/36971/the-navys-first-aegis-warship-uss-ticonderoga-is-being-scrapped, title=The Navy's First Aegis Warship USS Ticonderoga Is Being Scrapped, publisher=thedrive.com, date=27 November 2020, access-date=17 October 2022 , - , {{USS, Yorktown, CG-48, 2 , CG-48 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 19 October 1981 , 17 January 1983 , 4 July 1984 , {{Date table sorting, 10 December 2004 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1984, 07, 04, 2004, 12, 10 , {{center, ''n/a'' , style="background:#fdbb30", Enroute to Brownsville, Texas for scrapping, 2022 , - , {{USS, Vincennes, CG-49, 2 , CG-49 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 19 October 1982 , 14 January 1984 , 6 July 1985 , {{Date table sorting, 29 June 2005 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1985, 07, 06, 2005, 06, 29 , {{center, ''n/a'' , style="background:#f66", Scrapped 2011 , - , {{USS, Valley Forge, CG-50, 2 , CG-50 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 14 April 1983 , 23 June 1984 , 18 January 1986 , {{Date table sorting, 30 August 2004 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1986, 01, 18, 2004, 08, 30 , {{center, ''n/a'' , style="background:#f66", Sunk as target 2006 , - , {{USS, Thomas S. Gates, CG-51, 2 , CG-51 ,
Bath Iron Works Bath Iron Works (BIW) is a major United States shipyard located on the Kennebec River in Bath, Maine, founded in 1884 as Bath Iron Works, Limited. Since 1995, Bath Iron Works has been a subsidiary of General Dynamics. It is the fifth-largest ...
, 31 August 1984 , 14 December 1985 , 22 August 1987 , {{Date table sorting, 16 December 2005 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1987, 08, 22, 2005, 12, 16 , {{center, ''n/a'' , style="background:#f66", Scrapped 2017 , - ! colspan="9" style="background: #80D8FF;", {{Sort, 2006, Mark 41 Vertical Launch System (VLS) Variant , - , {{USS, Bunker Hill, CG-52, 2 , CG-52 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 11 January 1984 , 11 March 1985 , 20 September 1986 , {{Sort, 2023, Requested 2023 , rowspan="9", ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Mobile Bay, CG-53, 2 , CG-53 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 6 June 1984 , 22 August 1985 , 21 February 1987 , {{Sort, 2023, Requested 2023 ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Antietam, CG-54, 2 , CG-54 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 15 November 1984 , 14 February 1986 , 6 June 1987 , {{Sort, 2024, Proposed 2024 ,
Yokosuka, Japan is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. , the city has a population of 409,478, and a population density of . The total area is . Yokosuka is the 11th most populous city in the Greater Tokyo Area, and the 12th in the Kantō region. The city ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Leyte Gulf, CG-55, 2 , CG-55 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 18 March 1985 , 20 June 1986 , 26 September 1987 , {{Sort, 2024, Proposed 2024 ,
Norfolk, VA Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Bea ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, San Jacinto, CG-56, 2 , CG-56 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 24 July 1985 , 14 November 1986 , 23 January 1988 , {{Sort, 2023, Requested 2023 ,
Norfolk, VA Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Bea ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Lake Champlain, CG-57, 2 , CG-57 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 3 March 1986 , 3 April 1987 , 12 August 1988 , {{Sort, 2023, Requested 2023 ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Philippine Sea, CG-58, 2 , CG-58 , Bath Iron Works , 8 April 1986 , 12 July 1987 , 18 March 1989 , {{Sort, 2025, Proposed 2025 ,
Norfolk, VA Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Bea ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Princeton, CG-59, 2 , CG-59 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 15 October 1986 , 2 October 1987 , 11 February 1989 , {{Sort, 2026, Proposed 2026 ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Normandy, CG-60, 2 , CG-60 , Bath Iron Works , 7 April 1987 , 19 March 1988 , 9 December 1989 , {{Sort, 2025, Proposed 2025 ,
Norfolk, VA Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Bea ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Monterey, CG-61, 2 , CG-61 , Bath Iron Works , 19 August 1987 , 23 October 1988 , 16 June 1990 , {{Date table sorting, 16 September 2022 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1990, 06, 16, 2022, 09, 16 ,
Philadelphia, PA Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
(formerly Norfolk) , style="background:#ffff00", Decommissioned, sent to Reserve Fleet , - , {{USS, Chancellorsville, CG-62, 2 , CG-62 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 24 June 1987 , 15 July 1988 , 4 November 1989 , {{Sort, 2026, Proposed 2026 , rowspan="4", ,
Yokosuka, Japan is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. , the city has a population of 409,478, and a population density of . The total area is . Yokosuka is the 11th most populous city in the Greater Tokyo Area, and the 12th in the Kantō region. The city ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Cowpens, CG-63, 2 , CG-63 , Bath Iron Works , 23 December 1987 , 11 March 1989 , 9 March 1991 , {{Sort, 2026, Proposed 2026 ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Gettysburg, CG-64, 2 , CG-64 , Bath Iron Works , 17 August 1988 , 22 July 1989 , 22 June 1991 , {{Sort, 2026, Proposed 2026 ,
Norfolk, VA Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Bea ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Chosin, CG-65, 2 , CG-65 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 22 July 1988 , 1 September 1989 , 12 January 1991 , {{Sort, 2027, Proposed 2027 ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Hué City, CG-66, 2 , CG-66 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 20 February 1989 , 1 June 1990 , 14 September 1991 , {{Date table sorting, 23 September 2022 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1991, 09, 14, 2022, 09, 23 ,
Philadelphia, PA Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
(formerly Norfolk) , style="background:#ffff00", Decommissioned, sent to Reserve Fleet , - , {{USS, Shiloh, CG-67, 2 , CG-67 , Bath Iron Works , 1 August 1989 , 8 September 1990 , 18 July 1992 , {{Sort, 2024, Proposed 2024 , ,
Yokosuka, Japan is a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. , the city has a population of 409,478, and a population density of . The total area is . Yokosuka is the 11th most populous city in the Greater Tokyo Area, and the 12th in the Kantō region. The city ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Anzio, CG-68, 2 , CG-68 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 21 August 1989 , 2 November 1990 , 2 May 1992 , {{Date table sorting, 22 September 2022 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1992, 05, 02, 2022, 09, 22 ,
Philadelphia, PA Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
(formerly Norfolk) , style="background:#ffff00", Decommissioned, sent to Reserve Fleet , - , {{USS, Vicksburg, CG-69, 2 , CG-69 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 30 May 1990 , 2 August 1991 , 14 November 1992 , {{Sort, 2023, Requested 2023 , rowspan="3", ,
Norfolk, VA Norfolk ( ) is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. Incorporated in 1705, it had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 census, making it the third-most populous city in Virginia after neighboring Virginia Bea ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Lake Erie, CG-70, 2 , CG-70 , Bath Iron Works , 6 March 1990 , 13 July 1991 , 10 May 1993 , {{Sort, 2025, Proposed 2025 ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Cape St. George, CG-71, 2 , CG-71 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 19 November 1990 , 10 January 1992 , 12 June 1993 , {{Sort, 2027, Proposed 2027 ,
San Diego, CA San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, style="background:#3f3;", In active service , - , {{USS, Vella Gulf, CG-72, 2 , CG-72 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 22 April 1991 , 13 June 1992 , 18 September 1993 , {{Date table sorting, 4 August 2022 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1993, 09, 18, 2022, 08, 04 ,
Philadelphia, PA Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
(formerly Norfolk) , style="background:#ffff00", Decommissioned, sent to Reserve Fleet , - , {{USS, Port Royal, CG-73, 2 , CG-73 , Ingalls Shipbuilding , 18 October 1991 , 20 November 1992 , 9 July 1994 , {{Date table sorting, 29 September 2022{{cite press release, url=https://www.navy.mil/Press-Office/News-Stories/Article/3175290/uss-port-royal-decommissions-during-pearl-harbor-ceremony/, title=USS Port Royal Decommissions during Pearl Harbor Ceremony, publisher=United States Navy, date=29 September 2022, access-date=29 September 2022 , {{Age in years and days nts, 1994, 07, 09, 2022, 09, 29 , Pearl Harbor, HI , style="background:#ffff00", Decommissioned, sent to Reserve Fleet , - ! Name ! Hull no. ! Builder ! Laid down ! Launched ! Commissioned ! Decommissioned ! Service life !Homeport ! Status , -


Status summary

{, class="wikitable" , - !Status !! Count , - , Active, in commission, , align="right" style="background:#3f3;", 17 , - , Decommissioned, sent to Reserve Fleet, , align="right" style="background:#ffff00", 5 , - , Decommissioned, to be disposed, , align="right" style="background:#fdbb30", 2 , - , Disposed of by scrapping or sinking, , align="right" style="background:#f66", 3 , - , Total, , align="right", 27 , -


See also

*
List of cruisers of the United States Navy This list of cruisers of the United States Navy includes all ships that were ever called "cruiser", either publicly or in internal documentation. The Navy has 17 cruisers in active service, as of 29 September 2022, with the last tentatively s ...
*
List of naval ship classes in service The list of naval ship classes in service includes all combatant surface classes in service currently with navies or armed forces and auxiliaries in the world. Ships are grouped by type, and listed alphabetically within. For other vessels, see ...
* Cruiser Baseline *
Type 055 destroyer The Type 055 destroyer (NATO/ OSD Renhai-class cruiser) is a class of stealth guided-missile destroyers ( guided-missile cruisers per NATO/OSD standard) being constructed for the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy. It is a multi-mission desi ...
, China PLA Navy *
Kirov-class battlecruiser The ''Kirov'' class, Soviet designation Project 1144 ''Orlan'' (sea eagle), is a class of nuclear-powered guided-missile cruisers of the Soviet Navy and Russian Navy, the largest and heaviest surface combatant warships (i.e. not an aircraft c ...
, Russia *
Slava-class cruiser The ''Slava'' class, Soviet designation Project 1164 ''Atlant'' (russian: Атлант, Atlant, Atlas), is a class of guided-missile cruisers designed and constructed in the Soviet Union for the Soviet Navy, and currently operated by the Russian ...
, Russia


References

{{Reflist


External links

{{commons category, Ticonderoga class cruiser
U.S. Navy Fact File
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402151358/http://www.navy.mil/navydata/fact_display.asp?cid=4200&tid=800&ct=4US , date=2015-04-02

* ttp://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/ship/cg-47.htm Global Security Article {{Ticonderoga class cruiser Naval ships of the United States Cruiser classes