Théobald Dillon (1745,
Dublin
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 ...
– April 29th, 1792, near
Lille
Lille ( , ; nl, Rijsel ; pcd, Lile; vls, Rysel) is a city in the northern part of France, in French Flanders. On the river Deûle, near France's border with Belgium, it is the capital of the Hauts-de-France region, the prefecture of the No ...
) was count of Dillon and an Irish-born general in the French army. He was a distant cousin of general
Arthur Dillon (who also had a brother named Theobald).
He entered
Dillon's Regiment as a cadet in 1761, gradually rose to be lieutenant-colonel (1780), took part in the
Capture of Grenada (1779) and the
siege of Savannah
The siege of Savannah or the Second Battle of Savannah was an encounter of the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) in 1779. The year before, the city of Savannah, Georgia, had been captured by a British expeditionary corps under Lieutenan ...
in 1779, was appointed a
knight of St. Louis in 1781, was authorised to wear the
Order of Cincinnatus in 1785, and was awarded a pension of 1,500 francs in 1786. He became brigadier-general in 1791.
On 29 April 1792, following the loss of
a skirmish with Austrian forces, Dillon was
murdered by his own men outside the city of Lille. The troops apparently believed that their defeat by the Austrians was the result of a conspiracy on the part of Dillon, whom they called a "traitor and aristocrat."
[''Relation de l'assassinat de M. Théobald Dillon, Maréchal-de-Camp, Commis à Lille, le 29 avril 1792.'' Imprimerie de Mignaret (May 4, 1792).]
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Dillon, Theobald
1745 births
1792 deaths
French people of Irish descent
Military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
Military personnel from Dublin (city)
Knights of the Order of Saint Louis
French military personnel of the American Revolutionary War