Thomas Wright (writer)
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Thomas Wright (1561-1624) was an English
recusant Recusancy (from la, recusare, translation=to refuse) was the state of those who remained loyal to the Catholic Church and refused to attend Church of England services after the English Reformation. The 1558 Recusancy Acts passed in the reign ...
and early emotion theorist. Wright is known for his work ''The Passions of the Minde in generall.'' Wright is a possible candidate for the priest
Ben Jonson Benjamin "Ben" Jonson (c. 11 June 1572 – c. 16 August 1637) was an English playwright and poet. Jonson's artistry exerted a lasting influence upon English poetry and stage comedy. He popularised the comedy of humours; he is best known for t ...
referenced during the trials for the
Gunpowder Plot The Gunpowder Plot of 1605, in earlier centuries often called the Gunpowder Treason Plot or the Jesuit Treason, was a failed assassination attempt against King James I by a group of provincial English Catholics led by Robert Catesby who sough ...
.


Life

Wright was born in York. He studied at the Jesuit Douai Seminary and the English College in Rome, then returned to England in 1595 carrying intelligence regarding Spanish military strategy. Though he remained a Catholic priest, Wright left the Society of Jesus because of his English sympathies and distaste with Robert Parsons' support of plots against Queen Elizabeth. By 1596 Wright had upset Matthew Hutton, the Archbishop of York, and was imprisoned for his vocal recusancy. Wright finished ''Passions of the Minde'' shortly before his escape from prison, and published it shortly thereafter. In ''Passions of the Minde,'' Wright explores the
passions ''Passions'' is an American television soap opera that originally aired on NBC from July 5, 1999, to September 7, 2007, and on DirecTV's The 101 Network from September 17, 2007, to August 7, 2008. Created by screenwriter James E. Reilly and ...
and their relationship to moral psychology. Wright may be responsible for converting
Ben Jonson Benjamin "Ben" Jonson (c. 11 June 1572 – c. 16 August 1637) was an English playwright and poet. Jonson's artistry exerted a lasting influence upon English poetry and stage comedy. He popularised the comedy of humours; he is best known for t ...
.


Works

Wright is ascribed: *''The Disposition or Garnishmente of the Soule.''
''The Passions of the Minde in generall''.
By Thomas Wright,’London, 1601, which reappeared in 1604 "corrected, enlarged, and with sundry new discourses augmented", and was reissued in 1621 and 1630. This work was dedicated to Henry Wriothesley, third earl of Southampton in the hope that he may be "delivered from inordinate passions", and had
commendatory verse The epideictic oratory, also called ceremonial oratory, or praise-and-blame rhetoric, is one of the three branches, or "species" (eidē), of rhetoric as outlined in Aristotle's ''Rhetoric'', to be used to praise or blame during ceremonies. Origin ...
s by B. I. (Ben Jonson). *''A Succinct Philosophicall Declaration of the Nature of Clymactericall Yeeres, occasioned by the Death of Queene Elizabeth'' Written by T. W ight Printed for T. Thorpe, London, 1604. Another Thomas Wright, M.A., of Peterhouse, Cambridge, issued in 1685 ''The Glory of Gods Revenge against the Bloody and Detestable Sins of Murther and Adultery'' (London).


References

* * Thomas O. Sloan (1969).
A renaissance controversialist on rhetoric: Thomas Wright's ''passions of the minde in generall.''
'" Speech Monographs'' vol. 36, no. 1. * Erin Sullivan (2015).
The passions of Thomas Wright: Renaissance emotion across body and soul.
In ''The Renaissance of Emotion.'' Manchester UP. ;Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Wright, Thomas 17th-century English writers 17th-century English male writers