Thomas Thompson (writer)

Thomas Thompson (1880–1951) was a Lancashire writer and broadcaster, whose work generally appeared under the name of T. Thompson. He lived all his life in Bury, an industrial town some ten miles north of Manchester.

Early life

Thomas Thompson was born in Bury on 14 January 1880 to Thomas Thompson, a clog maker, and Ellen Greenhalgh, a cotton mill worker. By his eleventh birthday, the young Thompson was a ‘half-timer’, working half the day in the mill as a warehouse boy, and the other half at school. He once called his education “a poor do”. He left both school and mill as soon as he could. He worked as an errand runner and then as a printer's apprentice, gaining a silver medal for book-binding in 1898 from the Skinners’ Company. He continued to work as a book-binder until 1946. He married Ethel Heapy in 1911, and they had one child, Herbert.

Thomas Thompson's early years in Bury's Victorian slums are described in his autobiography, ''Lancashire for Me''. Further discussion of Thompson's escape from slum and mill is provided in Rose's book on British working class intellectuals.

Writing

Thompson drifted into writing at an early age, with articles on the countryside for his local newspaper, and a piece in the ''Sunday Chronicle''. These were noticed by Gordon Phillips ("Lucio") at ''The Guardian'', who invited him to write something longer. It turned into a regular column, the Plum Street Memoirs, based largely on the people in and around Wood Street in Bury, where he had spent most of his childhood.

Thompson's column ran through the 1920s, culminating in 1934 in ''Blind Alley'', a novel about Plum Street's residents that J. B. Priestley described as a "very vivid and truthful novel of pre-war Lancashire working-class life." Thereafter, Thompson continued with a column of Lancashire portraits that appeared regularly in ''The Guardian'' to his death in 1951. He also published sixteen books about Lancashire people and their communities; these were mostly collections of short stories, the first in 1933, and all published by George Allen and Unwin. He wrote several plays, and helped to write two film scripts: Mario Zampi’s comedy thriller, ''Spy for a Day'', starring Duggie Wakefield, and Carol Reed’s ''Penny Paradise'', starring Betty Driver.

Thompson’s books and ''Guardian'' column were highly regarded and well-reviewed. The Welsh poet, Dylan Thomas, was an admirer. A.J.P. Taylor mentions Thompson in his volume, ''English History 1914-1945''. A few years later, Taylor recalled that “For many years the stories of T. Thompson were the things I first read in ''The Manchester Guardian''. He has had no successor.” When Thompson's ''Lancashire Lure'' came out in 1947, ''The Guardian''’s reviewer felt “it is temperate to say that what Kipling was to India and what O. Henry was to New York that Thompson is to Lancashire.” Thompson's writing set a high standard of authenticity; he was, said Walter Greenwood, the “most Lancashire of Lancashire writers.” In 1950, the University of Manchester awarded him an honorary master's degree for his scholarly contribution to dialect literature.

Broadcasting

Thompson broadcast on the BBC
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