The Scalpel is a commercial
skyscraper in
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
,
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
.
It is located on
Lime Street in the
City of London
The City of London is a city, ceremonial county and local government district that contains the historic centre and constitutes, alongside Canary Wharf, the primary central business district (CBD) of London. It constituted most of London f ...
financial area. Originally a nickname but subsequently designated as its official name, the term "Scalpel" was coined by the ''
Financial Times
The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and published digitally that focuses on business and economic current affairs. Based in London, England, the paper is owned by a Japanese holding company, Ni ...
'' due to the building's distinctive angular design. The building has also been noted for its similarity to a
"play" media button due to how it looks from South of the
River Thames
The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the R ...
. This follows a trend of nicknaming new buildings based upon their shape, such as the nearby
Leadenhall Building
122 Leadenhall Street, which is also known as the Leadenhall Building, is a skyscraper in central London. It opened in July 2014 and was designed by the Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners; it is known informally as The Cheesegrater because of it ...
, also known as "The Cheesegrater".
['']The Sunday Times
''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, w ...
'', business section, 7 October 2012 Completed in 2018, The Scalpel at 52 Lime Street is tall, with 38 storeys. It was designed by
Kohn Pedersen Fox
Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is an American architecture firm that provides architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors. KPF is one of the largest architecture firms in ...
.
The Scalpel at 52 Lime Street is on the corner of Lime Street and
Leadenhall Street, opposite the
Lloyd's building
The Lloyd's building (sometimes known as the Inside-Out Building) is the home of the insurance institution Lloyd's of London. It is located on the former site of East India House in Lime Street, in London's main financial district, the City of ...
and adjacent to the
Willis Building. The skyscraper has been built for insurance company
W. R. Berkley and is the firm's new European headquarters, occupying approximately one-quarter of the total office space.
Other tenants that have leased space include Axis Novae, National Australia Bank,
SAP
Sap is a fluid transported in xylem cells (vessel elements or tracheids) or phloem sieve tube elements of a plant. These cells transport water and nutrients throughout the plant.
Sap is distinct from latex, resin, or cell sap; it is a separ ...
, Morrison & Foerster, Britannia Financial Group, and Convex.
Planning
WRBC Services Ltd applied to the
City of London Corporation
The City of London Corporation, officially and legally the Mayor and Commonalty and Citizens of the City of London, is the municipal governing body of the City of London, the historic centre of London and the location of much of the United King ...
for planning permission in September 2012 to demolish Prudential House (52–54 Lime Street and 21–26 Leadenhall Street), Allianz Cornhill House (27-27A Leadenhall Street), and Winterthur House (34–36 Leadenhall Street and 4–5 Billiter Street) and to construct a new building of 38 storeys comprising office and retail uses.
On 15 January 2013 the City of London Planning and Transportation Committee recommended that planning permission be granted for the application.
On 11 June 2013 the Common Council of the City of London permitted the development to go ahead subject to certain conditions being met.
The construction of the new tower first required the demolition of three existing buildings on the site. The building at 38 Leadenhall Street (on the corner of Billiter Street) will remain despite being within the block that the new tower will dominate.
Construction
Skanska were appointed as the main building contractor.
In October 2013, the developers informed the Corporation of London that the project would commence on 23 November 2013.
File:Scalpel oct.jpg, The Scalpel construction site, October 2016
File:The Scalpel, London, September 2017.jpg, The Scalpel construction site, September 2017
File:The Scalpel, July 2017.jpg, The Scalpel construction site, July 2017
File:The Scalpel.jpg, The Scalpel construction site, April 2018
See also
*
List of tallest buildings and structures in London
St Paul's Cathedral, built in 1710, was the tallest building in London at until it was overtaken in 1963 by the Millbank Tower at , which in turn was overtaken by the BT Tower which topped out at tall in 1964. In the 1960s and 1970s several ...
*
City of London landmarks
*
Leadenhall Building
122 Leadenhall Street, which is also known as the Leadenhall Building, is a skyscraper in central London. It opened in July 2014 and was designed by the Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners; it is known informally as The Cheesegrater because of it ...
, a skyscraper nearby
*
St Andrew Undershaft, the church opposite on Leadenhall Street
References
External links
*http://thescalpelec3.co.uk
{{DEFAULTSORT:Scalpel, The
Skyscrapers in the City of London
Kohn Pedersen Fox buildings
Office buildings completed in 2018
Skyscraper office buildings in London
2018 establishments in England