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''The Life of John Sterling'' is a biography of the Scottish author John Sterling (1806–1844) written by his friend, the Scottish essayist,
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the st ...
and
philosopher A philosopher is a person who practices or investigates philosophy. The term ''philosopher'' comes from the grc, φιλόσοφος, , translit=philosophos, meaning 'lover of wisdom'. The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek th ...
Thomas Carlyle Thomas Carlyle (4 December 17955 February 1881) was a Scottish essayist, historian and philosopher. A leading writer of the Victorian era, he exerted a profound influence on 19th-century art, literature and philosophy. Born in Ecclefechan, ...
. It was first published in 1851. John Sterling was a colleague and friend of Carlyle, but achieved far less success as a writer. They met when Carlyle was forty, and Sterling thirty. Their friendship, which lasted for the remaining years of Sterling's short life, was carried on for the most part through letters. When Sterling died in 1844, Carlyle and Archdeacon Hare were appointed as joint literary executors of Sterling's work—two volumes of poetry. Hare produced an obituary of Sterling but, some years later, Carlyle wrote his biography, in part at least, to counter what he considered a poor biographical memoir by Hare. Today, ''The Life of John Sterling'' is most often read as a work of Carlyle, rather than from an interest in the life of Sterling, and this was probably the case, even when the work was published in 1851. However, the biography portrays Sterling as someone who evidently regarded himself as equal to Carlyle, and perhaps this is one of the things that Carlyle liked about him. He was a great sounding board for Carlyle’s work, and a most entertaining and revealing passage is one in which Carlyle quotes Sterling's analysis of his brilliant ''
Sartor Resartus ''Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh in Three Books'' is an 1831 novel by the Scottish essayist, historian and philosopher Thomas Carlyle, first published as a serial in ''Fraser's Magazine'' in November 1833 – Augus ...
'', in which he mocks Carlyle for making up words:


Reception

Leslie Stephen Sir Leslie Stephen (28 November 1832 – 22 February 1904) was an English author, critic, historian, biographer, and mountaineer, and the father of Virginia Woolf and Vanessa Bell. Life Sir Leslie Stephen came from a distinguished intellect ...
wrote that "The subject roused Carlyle's tenderest mood, and the ''Life'' is one of the most perfect in the language."


Notes


Further reading

* Nye, Eric W. (1988). ''Carlyle and John Sterling.'' Edinburgh: The Carlyle Society. * Miller, Robert Keith (1987). ''Carlyle's Life of John Sterling: A Study in Victorian Biography.'' Ann Arbor: UMI. * Mulderig, Gerald P. (1984). "The Rhetorical Design of Carlyle's ''The Life of John Sterling''," ''Journal of Narrative Technique'' 14, pp. 142–150. * Skabarnicki, Anne (1985). "Too Hasty Souls: Goethe's Eurphorion in Carlyle's ''Life of John Sterling''," ''Carlyle Newsletter'' 6, pp. 27–34. * Tuell, Anne Kimball (1939). "Carlyle's Marginalia in Sterling's Essays and Tales," ''PMLA'', Vol. 54, No. 3, pp. 815–824. * Tuell, Anne Kimball (1941). ''John Sterling: A Representative Victorian.'' New York: Macmillan & Co.


External links


''The Life of John Sterling''
at
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Online Etymology Dictionary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Life Of John Sterling, The 1851 non-fiction books Works by Thomas Carlyle British biographies Biographies about writers