The Gospel Train
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"The Gospel Train (Get on Board)" is a traditional African-American spiritual first published in 1872 as one of the songs of the
Fisk Jubilee Singers The Fisk Jubilee Singers are an African-American '' a cappella'' ensemble, consisting of students at Fisk University. The first group was organized in 1871 to tour and raise funds for college. Their early repertoire consisted mostly of traditio ...
. A standard Gospel song, it is found in the hymnals of many Protestant denominations and has been recorded by numerous artists. The first verse, including the chorus is as follows: Although "The Gospel Train" is usually cited as traditional, several sources credit a Baptist minister from New Hampshire, John Chamberlain, with writing it. Captain Asa W. Bartlett, historian for the New Hampshire Twelfth Regiment, reported Chamberlain as singing the song on April 26, 1863, during Sunday services for the regiment.


History

The source for the melody and lyrics is unknown but developed out of a tradition which resulted in a number of similar songs about a "Gospel Train". One of the earliest known is not from the United States, but from Scotland. In 1853, Scotsman John Lyon published a song in Liverpool titled "Be in Time", the last verse of which mentions that the Gospel train is at hand. Lyon's book was written to raise funds for the Mormon emigration of the 1840s and 50s. In 1857, an editor for Knickerbocker magazine wrote about visiting a "Colored Camp-Meeting" in New York where a song called "The Warning" was sung which featured an almost identical last verse. "The Warning" used the melody from an old dance song about captain
William Kidd William Kidd, also known as Captain William Kidd or simply Captain Kidd ( – 23 May 1701), was a Scottish sea captain who was commissioned as a privateer and had experience as a pirate. He was tried and executed in London in 1701 for murder a ...
. In 1948, the American born (British by marriage) jazz vocalist Adelaide Hall appeared in a British movie filmed in London called ''A World is Turning'', intended to highlight the contribution of black men and women to British society at a time when they were struggling for visibility on our screens. Filming appears to have been halted due to the director's illness and only six reels of rushes remain, including scenes of Hall rehearsing songs such as "The Gospel Train" and "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot".Youtube video
/ref> Bing Crosby included the song in a medley on his album '' 101 Gang Songs'' (1961).


"Be in Time"

The last verse from "Be in Time" is:


"The Warning"

The last verse of "The Warning" is:


"The Gospel Railroad"

"The Gospel Railroad" is another one of the early "Gospel Train" songs from Britain. Written sometime before 1867, its last verse is:


See also

*
List of train songs A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...


References


Bibliography

* Bartlett, A.W., Capt. ''History of the Twelfth Regiment, New Hampshire Volunteers in the War of the Rebellion''. Concord, NH: Ira C. Evans, Printer (1897). * Carter, N.F., Rev. ''The Native Ministry of New Hampshire: The Harvesting of More Than Thirty Three Years''. Concord, NH: Rumford Printing Co. (1906). * Editors. ''The Knickerbocker'', Vol. L November, 1857 No. 6.,'' form ''The Knickerbocker: Or, New-York Monthly Magazine'', Samuel Hueston, 1857. * "Gospel Railroad, The" pp 360-361, ''The Christian Sentinel: or Soldiers' Magazine.'' London: Army Scripture Readers' and Soldiers' Friend Society. No. 131 (November 1, 1867) (Reprinted from ''Our Children's Magazine'', E.J.H). * Lyon, John. ''The Harp of Zion, A Collection of Poems &c.'' Liverpool: J. Sadler, 1853. * Pike, G.D. ''The Jubilee Singers and Their Campaign for Twenty Thousand Dollars'', Lee And Shepard, Publishers, 1873. * Waltz, Robert B; David G. Engle.
Get On Board, Little Children
. ''The Traditional Ballad Index: An Annotated Bibliography of the Folk Songs of the English-Speaking World''. Hosted b
California State University, Fresno, Folklore
2007. {{DEFAULTSORT:Gospel Train, The African-American spiritual songs Gospel songs 1872 songs Songwriter unknown