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''Tex ''is a novel by S. E. Hinton, published in
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
. It was adapted as a
film A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
in 1982, which starred Matt Dillon. The book (like ''
Rumble Fish ''Rumble Fish'' is a 1983 American drama film directed by Francis Ford Coppola. It is based on the 1975 novel '' Rumble Fish'' by S. E. Hinton, who also co-wrote the screenplay with Coppola. The film stars Matt Dillon, Mickey Rourke, Vincent S ...
'' and '' That Was Then, This Is Now'') takes place in the same universe as Hinton's first book '' The Outsiders'', but in a rural town called Garyville,
Oklahoma Oklahoma (; Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a state in the South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, New ...
, a fictional suburb of
Tulsa Tulsa () is the second-largest city in the state of Oklahoma and 47th-most populous city in the United States. The population was 413,066 as of the 2020 census. It is the principal municipality of the Tulsa Metropolitan Area, a region with ...
. Tex and his older brother Mason live by themselves while their father tours the
rodeo Rodeo () is a competitive equestrian sport that arose out of the working practices of cattle herding in Spain and Mexico, expanding throughout the Americas and to other nations. It was originally based on the skills required of the working va ...
circuit. Tex is blissfully happy with his life. He likes simple things and taking it easy. Mason, on the other hand, must step into a parental role when their father is gone for five months touring rodeos. Their mother is dead, so the two of them must fight to meet their financial obligations. The boys' lives are slowly being disrupted. A
film adaptation A film adaptation is the transfer of a work or story, in whole or in part, to a feature film. Although often considered a type of derivative work, film adaptation has been conceptualized recently by academic scholars such as Robert Stam as a dia ...
was released in 1982 by Disney, starring Matt Dillon, Jim Metzler, and Meg Tilly.


Plot

The book opens with Tex McCormick, a 15-year-old who loves horses, and his brother Mason (Mace), living in a country home in a small town. Jamie is the girl next door. Their mother died years before, and their father goes off for months at a time leaving Mace, a high school senior and a star basketball player, and Tex at home. Tex comes home to find the two brothers' horses sold. Tex considered his horse Negrito a friend, but Mace had to sell the horses to ensure they would have enough to eat through the winter. This action sets Tex against his brother for most of the book. Living in the larger ranch house next door are the Collinses, who include Mace’s best friend Bob, Tex's best friend Johnny, and the younger sister whom Tex loves, Jamie. The children are forbidden to see Mason and Tex because the Collins patriarch, Cole, thinks they are a bad influence. After a turn of events involving Tex and Mace's father, Tex runs away to the city with a family friend. He eventually learns that just living life and staying with his brother is the best thing for him.


Characters

Tex McCormick: A fifteen-year-old boy. He loves horses, especially his horse Negrito. He is faithful to his father and his brother Mason. His best friend is Johnny Collins. Mason McCormick: A seventeen-year-old boy, and Pop's only biological child. He loves to fish, play basketball, and serves as a father figure to Tex. Tex says he looks like "a proud hawk." (p. 86) Jamie Collins: Johnny's younger sister. She has a reputation for being mean, rarely going a week without being grounded or spanked. She uses threats and controlling behaviour to get her way. She is also flirty and believes passionately in women's rights. Johnny Collins: Tex's best friend, from the richer Collins family. They get into trouble a lot, including with Johnny's bicycle when attempting to jump over a ditch. Cole Collins: Father of Blackie, Charlie, Robert (Bob), Johnny, and Jamie Collins; married to Mona Collins. He is a strict and controlling father and spanks his children. When Johnny and Tex get drunk at Charlie's party, he blames Tex. After they get in trouble at school, Mason and Cole have an argument and Mason wins Cole's respect. Bob Collins: Son of Cole. Brother of Jamie and Johnny. He is Mason's best friend and a good basketball player. Pop McCormick: Father of Mason, whom he leaves in charge of Tex. Tex is the son of another man with whom his wife had an affair. They are now divorced. Pop stays away from his family a lot because of the rodeo tour, forcing him to stay away for five months. Lem Peters: Immature friend of the family. Mrs. Johnson: Tex's principal. Tex constantly gets in trouble with her, but she later promises him she will give him a job caring for horses. Cathy Carlson: Tex's English teacher. She is revealed to be the sister of M&M from ''That Was Then, This is Now'' as she shows up at Mark's funeral. The Hitchhiker: A dangerous drug dealer who has killed several other people before kidnapping Tex and Mason. Tex gets the attention of a police officer, and they shoot him dead. He is revealed to be Mark from ''That Was Then, This is Now'' after escaping from prison. Mrs. Barnes: A typing teacher who works at Tex's school. She is played by Hinton in the film. Kelly: A drug addict who acts up after a drug deal with Lem goes wrong. He holds Tex hostage until he escapes. Negrito: Tex's horse until Mason sells him along with his horse Red. Tex tries to buy him back when Pop returns but fails. He was renamed as "Rowdy" in the film. Clare McCormick: Tex's mother. She had a fight with Pop when Tex was 2 years old and walked out in the snow without her shoes on. Tex tried to stop her, but he couldn't reach the doorknob, and she later died of pneumonia. Red: Mason's horse until he sells him along with Negrito. He was renamed as "Toyota" in the film. Although he didn't appear in the film, Toyota is also the name of Rowdy's actor. {{DEFAULTSORT:Tex (Novel) 1979 American novels Novels by S. E. Hinton American young adult novels American novels adapted into films Novels set in Oklahoma Culture of Tulsa, Oklahoma Novels set in Tulsa, Oklahoma