Tanum is a parish and district in the municipality of
Bærum
Bærum () is a municipality in the Greater Oslo Region in Norway that forms an affluent suburb of Oslo on the west coast of the city. Bærum is Norway's fifth largest municipality with a population of 128,760 (2021). It is part of the electoral ...
in
Akershus
Akershus () is a traditional region and current electoral district in Norway, with Oslo as its main city and traditional capital. It is named after the Akershus Fortress in Oslo. From the middle ages to 1919, Akershus was a fief and main county ...
,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. Its population (2007) is 2,751.
[Population of districts in Bærum]
– Bærum municipality
Location
Tanum in Bærum is situated on the fertile Tanum plateau which is located approximately 150 meters above sea level. The Tanum area has a rich soil, and is the site of a number of farms. This areas is also known for its archaeological findings of several large burial mounds dating from the
Iron Age
The Iron Age is the final epoch of the three-age division of the prehistory and protohistory of humanity. It was preceded by the Stone Age (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic) and the Bronze Age (Chalcolithic). The concept has been mostly appl ...
to the
Viking era
The Viking Age () was the period during the Middle Ages when Norsemen known as Vikings undertook large-scale raiding, colonizing, conquest, and trading throughout Europe and reached North America. It followed the Migration Period and the Germ ...
.
The name
The parish is named after the old farm Tanum (
Norse ''Túnheimr''), since the first church was built there. The first element is ''tún'' 'country
courtyard
A courtyard or court is a circumscribed area, often surrounded by a building or complex, that is open to the sky.
Courtyards are common elements in both Western and Eastern building patterns and have been used by both ancient and contemporary ...
', the last element is heimr 'homestead, farm'.
Tanum Church
Tanum Church Tanum may refer to:
* Tanum Municipality in Sweden
* Tanum, Norway in Bærum, Norway
* Tanum (company), a Norwegian bookstore chain owned by Egmont
* Mintil language
Mintil (alternatively Batek Tanum, Tanɨm, or Mayah) is an Aslian language of ...
(''Tanum Kirke'') was built between 1100 and 1130 in
Romanesque architecture
Romanesque architecture is an architectural style of medieval Europe characterized by semi-circular arches. There is no consensus for the beginning date of the Romanesque style, with proposals ranging from the 6th to the 11th century, this lat ...
style. The building material was brick. The church was expanded in 1722. During the early 1900s, the church under went restoration and was renovated in 1973. The church is of long plan and has 250 number of seats. The Renaissance style altar piece was designed by Frederich Zebal in 1663. The pulpit and baptismal font were made by Svend Eriksen Svanneberg in 1723. The church is noted for its plaster art. It features murals from the 1300s.
Medieval
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
sculptures include a
Madonna
Madonna Louise Ciccone (; ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer-songwriter and actress. Widely dubbed the " Queen of Pop", Madonna has been noted for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, songwriting, a ...
sculpture from approx. 1200 and a Romanesque crucifix from the second half of the 1100s.
Gallery
File:Tanum church (2549915177).jpg
File:Tanum kirke 05.jpg
File:Tanum kirke og kirkegård.jpg
File:Welcome - 1 (2511643584).jpg
Notable residents
*philosopher
Dagfinn Føllesdal
Dagfinn Føllesdal (born 22 June 1932) is a Norwegian-American philosopher. He is the Clarence Irving Lewis Professor of Philosophy Emeritus at Stanford University, and professor emeritus at the University of Oslo.
Biography and career
Følles ...
lives in Tanum.
See also
*
Tanum Municipality
Tanum Municipality (; ''Tanums kommun'') is a municipality in Västra Götaland County in southwestern Sweden. Its seat is the town of Tanumshede, with 1,600 inhabitants.
The present municipality was formed in 1971 through the amalgamation of thr ...
in Sweden.
*
Christening in Tanum Church
''Christening in Tanum Church'' (''Barnedåp i Tanum kirke'') is an oil on canvas painting by the Norwegian artist Harriet Backer. The painting was exhibited at the Autumn Exhibition (''Høstutstillingen'') in Oslo during 1892. Harriet Backer sub ...
References
External links
Tanum kirke website
Villages in Akershus
Bærum
{{Akershus-geo-stub