Tamuning, also known as Tamuning-Tumon-Harmon ( ch, Tamuneng) is a

village A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred ...

located on the western shore of the

United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...

territory of

Guam Guam (; ch, Guåhan ) is an organized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the Micronesia subregion of the western Pacific Ocean. It is the westernmost point and territory of the United States (reckoned from the geographic cent ...

. The village of Tamuning is the economic center of Guam, containing tourist center

Tumon Tumon ( ch, Tomhom) is a district located on Tumon Bay along the northwest coast of the United States unincorporated territory of Guam. Located in the municipality of Tamuning, it is the center of Guam's tourist industry. History Tumon Bay or ...

, Harmon Industrial Park, and other commercial districts. Its central location along Marine Corps Drive, the island's main thoroughfare, has aided in its development. Tamuning is the site of the access roads and the old passenger terminal of

Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport , also known as Guam International Airport, is an airport located in Tamuning and Barrigada, east of the capital city of Hagåtña (formerly Agana) in the United States territory of Guam. The airport is ...

, the passenger airport for Guam.CBC66010_009.pdf
"

U.S. Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...

. Retrieved on October 6, 2010. Fort Juan Muña, in Harmon, is a facility for the

Guam Army National Guard The Guam National Guard is a federally funded military force, part of the National Guard of the United States. Guam Army National Guard (GU ARNG) is the Army National Guard of Guam which, together with the Guam Air National Guard, comprises the ...

. The present and former locations of

Guam Memorial Hospital Guam Memorial Hospital is located in Tamuning, Guam and is the public civilian hospital serving the island of Guam. The hospital has 158 licensed acute care beds, plus 40 beds at its off-site, long-term care Skilled Nursing Facility. The hospital ...

, Guam's only civilian and government operated hospital, are in Tamuning. With Guam's only private birthing center also in the village, most modern civilian births on Guam take place in Tamuning.

Etymology

Caroline Islanders Village near Agana, Guam (1899-1900)

The ancient Chamorro word for Tamuning was Apurgan or Apotgan. "Tamuning" is a Carolinian word that was given to the area where Carolinians settled after an earthquake on January 25, 1849, near Guam caused a

tsunami A tsunami ( ; from ja, 津波, lit=harbour wave, ) is a series of waves in a water body caused by the displacement of a large volume of water, generally in an ocean or a large lake. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater exp ...

that devastated

Lamotrek Lamotrek is a coral atoll of three islands in the central Caroline Islands in the Pacific Ocean, and forms a legislative district in Yap State in the Federated States of Micronesia. The atoll is located approximately east of Elato. The popu ...

and Satawal. It is possibly the name of the clan of a Carolinian chief, though the American administration relocated the Carolinians to

Saipan Saipan ( ch, Sa’ipan, cal, Seipél, formerly in es, Saipán, and in ja, 彩帆島, Saipan-tō) is the largest island of the Northern Mariana Islands, a Commonwealth (U.S. insular area), commonwealth of the United States in the western Pa ...

in the early 1900s. The area was also called Maria Christina in the 19th century.

Economy

Guam International Airport Old Terminal Building2

Beside the tourist district of

, Tamuning is home to the

Guam Premier Outlets Guam Premier Outlets or GPO (formerly known as Guam Shopping Center and Guam Premium Outlets) (Japanese:グアムプレミアアウトレット) (Korean: 괌 프리미어 아울렛) (Russian: Премьер-министр Гуама), located al ...

, one of three major shopping centers of the island.

United Airlines United Airlines, Inc. (commonly referred to as United), is a major American airline headquartered at the Willis Tower in Chicago, Illinois.

is headquartered in the old terminal building at

in Tamuning.Docket No. SDWA-06-2005-1516
" ''

United States Environmental Protection Agency The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is an independent executive agency of the United States federal government tasked with environmental protection matters. President Richard Nixon proposed the establishment of EPA on July 9, 1970; it ...

''. Retrieved on February 5, 2009. United Airlines, with about 1,400 jobs, is Guam's largest single employer.

Demographics

The

has the municipality in multiple

census-designated places A census-designated place (CDP) is a concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counterparts of incorporated places, such ...

: Tamuning, Apotgan, Harmon Industrial Park, Oka, Tumon, and Upper Tumon.

Infrastructure and government

Government of Guam

The

Guam Department of Land Management The Guam Department of Land Management (DLM, ch, Dipåttamenton Minanehan Tåno’) is a department of the government on the United States territory of Guam. The department has its headquarters in the Guam International Trade Center (ITC) Buildi ...

and the Guam Economic Development Authority have their headquarters in the Guam International Trade Center (ITC) Building in Tamuning. The

Guam Power Authority The Guam Power Authority (GPA, ch, Aturidat Ilektresedat Guahan) is an agency of the Government of Guam The Government of Guam (GovGuam) is a presidential representative democratic system, whereby the President is the head of state and the Go ...

has its headquarters in Harmon, Tamuning. The

Guam Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse The Guam Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse (DMHSA, ch, Dipattamenton Salut Hinasso Yan Abuson Amot) is a government agency of Guam. The agency's main facility is located in Tamuning, across from Guam Memorial Hospital.Guam Memorial Hospital Guam Memorial Hospital is located in Tamuning, Guam and is the public civilian hospital serving the island of Guam. The hospital has 158 licensed acute care beds, plus 40 beds at its off-site, long-term care Skilled Nursing Facility. The hospital ...

.About DMHSA
."

Guam Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse The Guam Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse (DMHSA, ch, Dipattamenton Salut Hinasso Yan Abuson Amot) is a government agency of Guam. The agency's main facility is located in Tamuning, across from Guam Memorial Hospital.United States Postal Service The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the ...

operates the Tamuning Post Office at 143 Edward T. Calvo Memorial Parkway.

Climate

Under the

Köppen climate classification The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, nota ...

, Tamuning features a

tropical rainforest climate A tropical rainforest climate, humid tropical climate or equatorial climate is a tropical climate sub-type usually found within 10 to 15 degrees latitude of the equator. There are some other areas at higher latitudes, such as the coast of southe ...

. While the town does experience a noticeably drier season from February through April, it does not have a true

dry season The dry season is a yearly period of low rainfall, especially in the tropics. The weather in the tropics is dominated by the tropical rain belt, which moves from the northern to the southern tropics and back over the course of the year. The ...

as all months average more than of precipitation. Tamuning averages roughly of precipitation annually, while maintaining relatively consistent temperatures throughout the course of the year.

Education

Road to Marriott from Ypao Beach Park - panoramio

Primary and secondary schools

Public schools

Guam Public School System serves the island. Public schools serving Tamuning: *Chief Brodie Memorial Elementary School (Tamuning) *Lyndon B. Johnson Elementary School (Tamuning) *Tamuning Elementary School (Tamuning) *Jose L. G. Rios Middle School ( Piti) * John F. Kennedy High School (Tamuning)

Private schools

* St. John's School *Saint Anthony Catholic School

Diplomacy

Five countries maintain

consulates A consulate is the office of a consul. A type of diplomatic mission, it is usually subordinate to the state's main representation in the capital of that foreign country (host state), usually an embassy (or, only between two Commonwealth count ...

in Tamuning,Guam Phone Book
/ref> four of which are located in the landmark Guam ITC building at 590 South Marine Corps Drive.
" '' Embassy of the Federated States of Micronesia, Washington, DC''. Retrieved on December 4, 2008.Home page
'' Consulate-General of Japan in Hagatna''. Retrieved on December 4, 2008.Palau - U.S. Consulates and Overseas Missions
" '' Embassy of the Republic of Palau, Washington, DC''. Retrieved on December 4, 2008.Home page
'' Consulate-General of the Philippines in Agana, Guam''. Retrieved on December 4, 2008. They are: * (Suite 613B, ITC Building) * (Suite 604A, ITC Building) * (Suite 615B, ITC Building) * (Suite 601A, ITC Building) * (125C Tun Jose Camacho Street)총영사관 소개
" '' Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the United States of America''. Retrieved on December 4, 2008.

Government

References

External links

PEACE Project Profile on Tamuning
{{Authority control Villages in Guam