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Take a Girl Child to Work Day is an annual
corporate social investment Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a form of international private business self-regulation which aims to contribute to societal goals of a philanthropic, activist, or charitable nature by engaging in or supporting volunteering or ethicall ...
event, held in
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
since 2003. Companies involved organise for female learners (school pupils), usually from disadvantaged backgrounds, to spend the day at their place of work on the last Thursday of May. The initiative is organised by Cell C, a cellular service provider, and endorsed by the South African Department of Education."The Department of Education is proud to endorse this inspirational programme and encourages national participation from all stakeholders and role-players." Hindle (2007), ''Letter to Jeffrey Hedberg'' It has been called South Africa's "largest collaborative act of volunteerism".Accenture, ''"Inclusion and Diversity: Programs'', cites " The Encyclopaedia of Brands and Branding in South Africa in collaboration with
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, w ...
" for this quote.


Rationale and goals

Despite advances in legislation, the majority of women in South Africa still suffer from
gender inequality Gender inequality is the social phenomenon in which men and women are not treated equally. The treatment may arise from distinctions regarding biology, psychology, or cultural norms prevalent in the society. Some of these distinctions are empi ...
as they lack the skills to make them economically independent.Cell C (2008). ''Take a Girl Child to Work Day handbook'', p. 2 Women remain under-represented in the formal economy, and more so in corporate leadership positions.Forty percent of employed women between 15 and 65 in South Africa are in unskilled occupations. Budlender (2002). ''Women and men in South Africa: Five years on'' This is because there are career opportunities that were previously not accessible to women, and other opportunities that individual women may not be aware of.Take a Girl Child to Work Day microsite (2009). ''Overview'' Additionally, there are challenges and constraints faced by female South African children: *
teenage pregnancies Teenage pregnancy, also known as adolescent pregnancy, is pregnancy in a female adolescent or young adult under the age of 20. This includes those who are legally considered adults in their country. The WHO defines adolescence as the period be ...
leading to school dropouts (statistics show that four out of ten girls become pregnant at least once before the age 20) *
HIV The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of ''Lentivirus'' (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the immune ...
/ AIDS and child-headed families * high levels of
sexual abuse Sexual abuse or sex abuse, also referred to as molestation, is abusive sexual behavior by one person upon another. It is often perpetrated using force or by taking advantage of another. Molestation often refers to an instance of sexual assa ...
,
rape Rape is a type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration carried out against a person without their consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority, or ...
and
violence against women Violence against women (VAW), also known as gender-based violence and sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), are violent acts primarily or exclusively committed against women or girls, usually by men or boys. Such violence is often con ...
and girls * under-representation within the corporate world Thus, the goal of the ''Take a Girl Child to Work Day'' initiative is to "deepen the thinking of the girl child with regard to their infinite roles in society, enhance her self-esteem, inspire and motivate her to reach her full potential and through exposure to diverse careers and positive role models assist her to prepare for the world of work".Take a Girl Child to Work Day microsite (2007?). ''Overview'' Additionally, Cell C believes that the impact will be far-reaching, as "benefits will be shared as she pass sthem onto her children, her community and her country".Quoting Zeona Motshabi, Cell C Chief Corporate Officer. Take a Girl Child to Work Day microsite (2009). ''Overview'' Each year there is a theme for participants to focus on. For example, in 2009 the theme was "Change your world", a challenge for participants to be self-empowered and "Be the agent of the change
hey Hey or Hey! may refer to: Music * Hey (band), a Polish rock band Albums * ''Hey'' (Andreas Bourani album) or the title song (see below), 2014 * ''Hey!'' (Julio Iglesias album) or the title song, 1980 * ''Hey!'' (Jullie album) or the title s ...
want to see in heirworld", taken from the quote by
Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (; ; 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948), popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist Quote: "... marks Gandhi as a hybrid cosmopolitan figure who transformed ... anti- ...
.Take a Girl Child to Work Day website (2009). ''Message from CEO''


Level of involvement

Companies may register under different levels of involvement as definedTake a Girl Child to Work Day microsite (2009). ''How to participate'' by Cell C: * Formal partnership is offered to a limited number of companies who sign up before a given deadline. (For example, in 2009 it was offered to the first 260 companies who registered by 3 April.) ''Formal partners'' must host a minimum of 20 learners selected by Cell C in cooperation with the Department of Education. Cell C provides transport for the learners, runs introductory workshops for the company and school, and supplies guidebooks and promotional material. * Supporting partnership is offered to companies who host schools of their choice. (They are encouraged to host schools from historically disadvantaged communities.) Companies provide their own transport. Cell C supplies guidebooks and promotional material. * Informal partnership is offered to companies who cannot host a school. Instead employees are encouraged to bring their female relatives to work.


Additional initiatives

Additional initiativesTake a Girl Child to Work Day microsite (2009). ''Initiatives'' have also been set up to complement the original event: * A writing competition, where pupils answer a number of questions on a competition form. * Career Choice Expos have been held in seven provinces since 2007. Their aim is to extend the programme to the remote rural schools, and extend the impact of the event beyond the day. The expos focus on industries where there is a high level of skills shortage among women, including
telecommunications Telecommunication is the transmission of information by various types of technologies over wire, radio, optical, or other electromagnetic systems. It has its origin in the desire of humans for communication over a distance greater than that fe ...
,
engineering Engineering is the use of scientific principles to design and build machines, structures, and other items, including bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. The discipline of engineering encompasses a broad range of more speciali ...
, IT,
mining Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the Earth, usually from an ore body, lode, vein, seam, reef, or placer deposit. The exploitation of these deposits for raw material is based on the economic ...
and
commerce Commerce is the large-scale organized system of activities, functions, procedures and institutions directly and indirectly related to the exchange (buying and selling) of goods and services among two or more parties within local, regional, nation ...
. * The Girl Child Bursary Fund was established in 2007 to enable qualifying pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to gain access to tertiary education. Funds are being raised through public SMS donations (matched by Cell C) and corporate donations. * Initiative Awards are presented to companies that maintain relationships with the schools they hosted, or otherwise made an effort beyond the annual event. * Alumni of the event are asked to give feedback, including their current employment statusTake a Girl Child to Work Day microsite (2009). ''Calling all girlchild alumni''


Male children

This initiative focuses one whole day on empowering female children, because of their historical and current disadvantages (see ''Rationale and goals''). However, male children are not ignored. They are asked to reflect on their relationship with women, and informed about what behaviours are not acceptable.Cell C (2008). ''Take a Girl Child to Work Day handbook'', p. 12 Exercises given in the handbook are explicitly aimed at both female and male children.Cell C (2008). ''Take a Girl Child to Work Day handbook'', p. 13


History


Criticisms and concerns

The criticisms and concerns of any corporate social responsibility initiative also apply to this one. Cell C does not directly counter any concerns on its website, but proposes many positive outcomes and seeks feedback from participants. In her article ''Girl children in the workplace – reflections of a mother in the workplace'', Illana Melzner argues that the initiative does not address the demands and responsibility of motherhood, nor encourage equal parenting. Given that 80% of women under 50 in South Africa are mothers, she feels that this is the cause of under-representation, rather than a lack of awareness. She feels the responsibility of male partners (in heterosexual relationships) is not given any attention, and suggests scope of the initiative be expanded to "Take a Girl Child to Work and Make a Boy Child Cook the Food, Look after Small Children, Clean the House and Do the Shopping Day". Finally she notes that (in 2005) Cell C itself does not offer day care facilities for its employees, and like many South African corporations, has unequal
parental leave Parental leave, or family leave, is an employee benefit available in almost all countries. The term "parental leave" may include maternity, Paternity (law), paternity, and adoption leave; or may be used distinctively from "maternity leave" and ...
.


See also

*
Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day Take Our Daughters And Sons To Work Day, also termed Take Your Child to Work Day, is a national day that gives children in the United States a glimpse into the working world. Developed by the Take Our Daughters And Sons To Work Foundation, a 501 ...
, usually held on the fourth Thursday of April in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
, is a similar initiative launched by the Ms. Foundation for Women in 1993 * International Women's Day on 8 March *
National Women's Day National Women's Day is a South African public holiday celebrated annually on 9 August. The day commemorates the 1956 march of approximately 20,000 women to the Union Buildings in Pretoria to petition against the country's pass laws that requir ...
, a South African public holiday on 9 August *
16 Days of Activism against Gender Violence The Global 16 Days Campaign is an international campaign to challenge violence against women and girls. The campaign runs every year from 25 November, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, to 10 December, Human Righ ...
, held between 25 November (
International Day against Violence against Women International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
) and 10 December ( International Human Rights Day), and known in South Africa a
16 Days of Activism for No Violence against Women and Children
*
Women in South Africa It is thought that multiple ethnic groups in South Africa have long-standing beliefs concerning gender roles, and most are based on the premise that women in South Africa are less important, or less deserving of power, than men. Some view African ...
*
Women in the workforce Since the industrial revolution, participation of women in the workforce outside the home has increased in industrialized nations, with particularly large growth seen in the 20th century. Largely seen as a boon for industrial society, women in ...


Footnotes


References

* * * * Cell C, Take a Girl Child to Work Day
microsite A microsite is an individual web page or a small cluster of pages which are meant to function as a discrete entity (such as an iFrame) within an existing website or to complement an offline activity. The microsite's main landing page can have its ...
** ** ** ** ** ** * * {{refend Civil awareness days Feminism and the family Feminism and social class Feminism in South Africa Women in South Africa May observances Recurring events established in 2003 South African culture