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Tīnui, also spelled Tinui and formerly spelled Tenui, is a small village approximately 40 kilometres from
Masterton Masterton () is a large town in the Wellington Region, Greater Wellington Region of New Zealand that operates as the seat of the Masterton District (a territorial authority or local-government district). It is the largest town in the Wairarapa ...
, in the
Wairarapa The Wairarapa (; ), a geographical region of New Zealand, lies in the south-eastern corner of the North Island, east of metropolitan Wellington and south-west of the Hawke's Bay Region. It is lightly populated, having several rural service t ...
, New Zealand. The name comes from the
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
words ,
cabbage tree Cabbage tree is a common name for several plant species: * '' Andira inermis'', native to Central and South America * Various members of the genus ''Cordyline'' native to New Zealand. **''Cordyline australis'' (Cabbage tree) **''Cordyline banksii'' ...
, and , many.


History

Tīnui was the first place in New Zealand to have an
ANZAC Day Anzac Day is a national day of remembrance in Australia, New Zealand and Tonga that broadly commemorates all Australians and New Zealanders "who served and died in all wars, conflicts, and peacekeeping operations" and "the contribution and ...
commemoration ceremony. On 25 April 1916, the local vicar led an expedition to place a large cross to commemorate the dead on Tīnui Taipo, a 360 m (1200 ft) high promontory behind the village. The original wooden cross was replaced by a metal one in 1965 and is a Category I
Heritage New Zealand Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga (initially the National Historic Places Trust and then, from 1963 to 2014, the New Zealand Historic Places Trust; in ) is a Crown entity that advocates for the protection of Archaeology of New Zealand, ancest ...
historic place. In 2006, the 90th anniversary was commemorated with a 21-gun salute fired by soldiers from
Waiouru Army Camp Waiouru Military Camp is a camp of the New Zealand Army in the central North Island of New Zealand near Waiouru. All New Zealand Army soldiers complete their initial basic training, the All Arms Recruit Course (AARC), at Waiouru Military Cam ...
. In 2009, the
Air Force An air force in the broadest sense is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an army aviati ...
began promoting Tīnui as an alternative to travelling to
Gallipoli The Gallipoli Peninsula (; ; ) is located in the southern part of East Thrace, the European part of Turkey, with the Aegean Sea to the west and the Dardanelles strait to the east. Gallipoli is the Italian form of the Greek name (), meaning ' ...
. Veterans' Affairs Minister
Judith Collins Judith Anne Collins (born 24 February 1959) is a New Zealand politician who has served as the attorney-general and minister of defence since 27 November 2023. She served as the leader of the Opposition and leader of the New Zealand National P ...
said of the promotion: "I would be delighted to see Tīnui become a place where people come to pay their respects and remember those who have fallen." The Church of the Good Shepherd opened in 1902. The church has been moved from its original site, restored and ownership transferred from the Anglican Church to the Tīnui and Castlepoint Community Trust. Tīnui has been flooded often, as it is situated on the river flats next to the confluence of the
Whareama River The Whareama River is a river of the Wellington Region of New Zealand's North Island. It flows generally south from its origins west of Castlepoint to reach the Pacific Ocean east of Masterton. See also *List of rivers of New Zealand *List of r ...
and the
Tīnui River The Tīnui River is a river of the Wellington Region of New Zealand's North Island. It flows initially east from its origins in the northern Wairarapa before turning southwest to flow parallel with the pacific Ocean, Pacific coast. It reaches the ...
. The first recorded flood was in 1858, when water covered the river flats. In 1936, floods caused thousands of sheep to drown and floodwaters reached a depth of 450 mm inside the Tīnui Hotel. The 1991 floods devastated the village when 200 mm of rain fell over a 24-hour period, and the river flooded again in July 1992. The Tīnui Hotel was relocated to Greytown in 2008 where it became a private residence.


Gallery

File:Tinui Taipo (22602504893).jpg, Tīnui Taipo File:The Cross, Tinui, Wairarapa (23203463736).jpg, The cross on the hill File:Tinui, Wairarapa (22933825500).jpg, ANZAC walkway File:Church of the Good Shepherd, Tinui (1902) August 2008 (2782726105).jpg, Church of the Good Shepherd File:Tinui Hotel. Currently closed awaiting demolishion, relocation or a new owner - panoramio.jpg, Tīnui Hotel in 2008 before removal to Greytown


Demographics

Tīnui is part of the
Whareama Whareama is a rural area in the Wellington Region of New Zealand's North Island. The Whareama River flows through the area. Marae The community has two ''marae'' affiliated with the Ngāti Kahungunu ''hapū'' of Ngāi Tumapuhia-a-Rangi: Mot ...
statistical area.


Education

Tīnui School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students from the Mangapakeha, Tīnui, Annedale, Tīnui Valley, Whakataki,
Castlepoint Castlepoint is a small beachside settlement on the Wairarapa coast of the Wellington Region of New Zealand. It is home to a lighthouse which stands near the top of the northern end of a reef. The reef is about one kilometre long. At the southe ...
, and Mataikona areas. It has a roll of as of .


References


External links


Tīnui
at
Masterton District Council Masterton () is a large town in the Wellington Region, Greater Wellington Region of New Zealand that operates as the seat of the Masterton District (a territorial authority or local-government district). It is the largest town in the Wairarapa ...

Tīnui History website
{{Authority control Populated places in the Wellington Region Masterton District Wairarapa