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Tāmaki is a small suburb of East Auckland, 11 kilometres from the
Auckland CBD The Auckland Central Business District (CBD), or Auckland city centre, is the geographical and economic heart of the Auckland metropolitan area. It is the area in which Auckland was established in 1840, by William Hobson. It is New Zealand's l ...
, in the North Island of New Zealand. It is located by the banks of the estuarial
Tāmaki River The Tāmaki River or Tāmaki Estuary is mostly an estuarial arm and harbour of the Hauraki Gulf, within the city of Auckland in New Zealand.
, which is a southern arm of the
Hauraki Gulf The Hauraki Gulf / Tīkapa Moana is a coastal feature of the North Island of New Zealand. It has an area of 4000 km2,Point England, New Zealand, Point England to the north and Panmure to the south. Tāmaki is under the local governance of Auckland Council. It is part of the much larger Tāmaki parliamentary electorate.


Demographics

Tamaki covers and had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2. Tamaki had a population of 4,278 at the
2018 New Zealand census Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the sho ...
, an increase of 324 people (8.2%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 345 people (8.8%) since the 2006 census. There were 1,167 households, comprising 2,118 males and 2,160 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.98 males per female. The median age was 30.5 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 1,026 people (24.0%) aged under 15 years, 1,080 (25.2%) aged 15 to 29, 1,785 (41.7%) aged 30 to 64, and 384 (9.0%) aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 30.5% European/
Pākehā Pākehā (or Pakeha; ; ) is a Māori term for New Zealanders primarily of European descent. Pākehā is not a legal concept and has no definition under New Zealand law. The term can apply to fair-skinned persons, or to any non- Māori New Z ...
, 25.5%
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the C ...
, 42.6% Pacific peoples, 18.7% Asian, and 2.7% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. The percentage of people born overseas was 35.8, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 29.9% had no religion, 51.3% were Christian, 3.5% had Māori religious beliefs, 2.2% were
Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
, 2.4% were Muslim, 2.2% were
Buddhist Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and ...
and 2.3% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 531 (16.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 687 (21.1%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $22,700, compared with $31,800 nationally. 276 people (8.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,479 (45.5%) people were employed full-time, 399 (12.3%) were part-time, and 222 (6.8%) were unemployed.


Education

Tāmaki Primary School is a contributing primary school (years 1–8) with a roll of . Sommerville School is a school for students with special educational needs with a roll of . These schools are adjacent to each other. Both schools are coeducational. Rolls are as of


Volcano

To the west of the suburb is Mount Wellington, a 137-metre
volcanic A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface. On Earth, volcanoes are most often found where tectonic plates a ...
peak which is part of the Auckland volcanic field, and which was formed by an eruption around 9,000 years ago.


Related names

By a quirk of geographical naming, the suburb of East Tāmaki is located several kilometres to the south of Tāmaki because it takes its name from the fact that it is on the eastern side of the Tamaki River, rather than from its relationship to Tāmaki. The name ''Tāmaki'' was the
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the C ...
name for the
Auckland isthmus The Auckland isthmus, also known as the Tāmaki isthmus, is a narrow stretch of land on the North Island of New Zealand in the Auckland Region, and the location of the central suburbs of the city of Auckland, including the CBD. The isthmus i ...
, and was later applied to the eastern part of early Auckland (towards the Tamaki River), as in the name of the Tamaki Road Board. The name ''Tāmaki'' is of contested origin. It is an ancient Polynesian word for ''battle''; it can also mean ''full of people'', i.e., heavily populated – an ironic possibility given that the Maori name of the heavily populated Auckland isthmus in
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the C ...
is ''Tāmaki-makau-rau''. A third possible origin of the names is ''Tā-Maki'', meaning ''successful attack by Maki'', which was the name of a local tribal chief.


References

{{Maungakiekie-Tāmaki Local Board Area Suburbs of Auckland Populated places on the Tāmaki River