Tôn Đức Thắng Boulevard
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Tôn Đức Thắng Boulevard ( vi, Đường Tôn Đức Thắng) is a thoroughfare in District 1, downtown
Ho Chi Minh City , population_density_km2 = 4,292 , population_density_metro_km2 = 697.2 , population_demonym = Saigonese , blank_name = GRP (Nominal) , blank_info = 2019 , blank1_name = – Total , blank1_ ...
, Vietnam. The boulevard stretches from
Lê Duẩn Boulevard Lê Duẩn Boulevard ( vi, Đường Lê Duẩn / Đại lộ Lê Duẩn) is a boulevard in District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, District 1, downtown Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The boulevard stretches from Nam Kỳ Khởi Nghĩa Street, right across from ...
to the north end of the Khánh Hội Bridge, with more than half of its length running along the west bank of the Saigon River.


History

Present-day Tôn Đức Thắng Boulevard incorporates Saigon's two colonial streets. The first street stretched from the river bank to the former citadel of Saigon. On 17 February 1859, the French troops took this street to capture Saigon. In 1865, it was named boulevard de la Citadelle. This name lasted until 1901, when the artery was renamed boulevard Luro. The boulevard runs alongside the
Saigon Naval Shipyard Saigon Naval Shipyard is a former French Navy, Republic of Vietnam Navy (RVNN) and Vietnam People's Navy (VPN) base in Saigon Vietnam. The base, located on the southwest bank of the Saigon River about from the South China Sea, represented the l ...
and the buildings of the naval barracks in its southeastern part. In 1955, the boulevard was renamed Cường Để Boulevard by the government of
South Vietnam South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
. Following the
1963 South Vietnamese coup d'état In November 1963, President Ngô Đình Diệm and the Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party of South Vietnam were deposed by a group of CIA-backed Army of the Republic of Vietnam officers who disagreed with Diệm's handling of the Buddhist cris ...
, the
Cộng Hòa Barracks The Cộng Hòa barracks ("Republic barracks") were the barracks of the Presidential Guard of South Vietnam. It was located in the centre of Saigon, near the Gia Long Palace and the Independence Palace.Misalliance Edward Miller - 2013 -"... mayor w ...
were demolished and Cường Để Boulevard was extended as far as Hồng Thập Tự Street (present-day Nguyễn Thị Minh Khai Street). In August 1975, it became part of the Đinh Tiên Hoàng Boulevard, which then stretched from Saigon River all the way to Bà Chiểu, the provincial capital of former
Gia Định province ''Gia'' is a 1998 American biographical drama television film about the life and times of one of the first supermodels, Gia Carangi. The film stars Angelina Jolie as Gia and Faye Dunaway as Wilhelmina Cooper, with Mercedes Ruehl and Elizabeth M ...
. The second street stretched along the bank of Saigon River, it is further separated into two parts, then known as the quais, by the Place Rigault de Genouilly (present-day Mê Linh Square). The southern quai had its name changed quite often throughout the French colonial period. Initially quai de Donnai, the name of the quai was successively changed to quai Napoléon (1865), quai du Commerce (1870), quai Francis Garnier (1896) and finally quai le Myre de Vilers (1920). The northern quai, located immediately in front of the naval barracks, also had two different names, initially quai Primauguet and then changed to quai d'Argonne in 1920. In 1955, both quais were given a single name, Bạch Đằng Quay (), by the
South Vietnam South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
ese government. In 1980, the Bạch Đằng Quay and a section of Đinh Tiên Hoàng Boulevard (former Cường Để Boulevard) was named Tôn Đức Thắng Boulevard to commemorate the second president of Vietnam, Tôn Đức Thắng, who passed earlier that year.


See also

* Mê Linh Square *
Ba Son Bridge The Ba Son Bridge (Vietnamese: ''Cầu Ba Son''), originally known as Thu Thiem 2 Bridge, is a 6-lane bridge in Ho Chi Minh City , population_density_km2 = 4,292 , population_density_metro_km2 = 697.2 , population_demonym = Saigonese ...


References


External links

*{{Commonscat-inline, Ton Duc Thang Boulevard, Ho Chi Minh City Streets in Ho Chi Minh City