Tägertschi
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Tägertschi is a former
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017 the former municipality of Tägertschi merged into the municipality of
Münsingen Münsingen ( Highest Alemannic: ''Münsige'') is a municipality in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013 the former municipality of Trimstein merged into Münsingen, and on 1 Jan ...
.


History

Tägertschi is first mentioned in 1273 as ''Tegersche''. For most of their history, the village of Tägertschi along with the settlements of Stalden and Ämligen were part of the
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one o ...
and municipality of
Münsingen Münsingen ( Highest Alemannic: ''Münsige'') is a municipality in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013 the former municipality of Trimstein merged into Münsingen, and on 1 Jan ...
. Eventually Ämligen and Stalden im Emmental (now part of
Konolfingen Konolfingen is a municipality in the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. History Konolfingen village is first mentioned in 1148 as ''Chonolfingen''. It is a relatively new municipality, having been f ...
) formed an independent political municipality. However, in 1923, Ämligen (which at that time had about 35 residents) voted to separate themselves from Stalden and form a new municipality with Tägertschi. A railroad station on the Bern- Langnau was completed near Tägertschi in 1864. Today it is located on the municipal border between Tägertschi and Konolfingen. Many of the workers in the municipality commute to jobs in nearby cities, though there are several small factories in the municipality.


Geography

Tägertschi has an area of . As of 2012, a total of or 78.0% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 15.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 5.2% is settled (buildings or roads).Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
During the same year, housing and buildings made up 2.7% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.2%. Out of the forested land, all of the forested land area is covered with heavy forests. Of the agricultural land, 61.3% is used for growing crops and 12.6% is pastures, while 4.1% is used for orchards or vine crops. The municipality is located between the
Aare The Aare () or Aar () is a tributary of the High Rhine and the longest river that both rises and ends entirely within Switzerland. Its total length from its source to its junction with the Rhine comprises about , during which distance it descen ...
and Emme river valleys. It consists of the village of Tägertschi, the neighborhoods of Station and Ämligen as well as scattered farm houses. On 31 December 2009 Amtsbezirk Konolfingen, the municipality's former district, was dissolved. On the following day, 1 January 2010, it joined the newly created Verwaltungskreis Bern-Mittelland.Nomenklaturen – Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz
accessed 4 April 2011


Coat of arms

The
blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The vi ...
of the municipal
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...
is ''Gules a Chief and a Pale Argent between a Vine Grape slipped Or in dexter and Corn Ear of the last in sinister.''


Demographics

Tägertschi has a population () of . , 2.9% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (2001-2011) the population has changed at a rate of 0%. Migration accounted for -1%, while births and deaths accounted for 1.2%.Swiss Federal Statistical Office
accessed 13 May 2013
Most of the population () speaks
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
(331 or 98.5%) as their first language,
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
is the second most common (2 or 0.6%) and Albanian is the third (2 or 0.6%). , the population was 51.0% male and 49.0% female. The population was made up of 203 Swiss men (49.0% of the population) and 8 (1.9%) non-Swiss men. There were 199 Swiss women (48.1%) and 4 (1.0%) non-Swiss women.Statistical office of the Canton of Bern
accessed 4 January 2012
Of the population in the municipality, 102 or about 30.4% were born in Tägertschi and lived there in 2000. There were 183 or 54.5% who were born in the same canton, while 33 or 9.8% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 13 or 3.9% were born outside of Switzerland. , children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 25.4% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 63% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 11.6%. , there were 165 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 149 married individuals, 13 widows or widowers and 9 individuals who are divorced.STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000
accessed 2 February 2011
, there were 31 households that consist of only one person and 17 households with five or more people. , a total of 119 apartments (93.0% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 4 apartments (3.1%) were seasonally occupied and 5 apartments (3.9%) were empty.Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen
accessed 28 January 2011
, the construction rate of new housing units was 2.4 new units per 1000 residents. The vacancy rate for the municipality, , was 1.19%. The historical population is given in the following chart: Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width: auto height:200 barincrement:45 PlotArea = top:20 left:35 bottom:20 right:35 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:350 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:70 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:14 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width: 35 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1764 from:start till:151 text:"151" bar:1850 from:start till:307 text:"307" bar:1860 from:start till:320 text:"320" bar:1870 from:start till:308 text:"308" bar:1880 from:start till:294 text:"294" bar:1888 from:start till:302 text:"302" bar:1900 from:start till:336 text:"336" bar:1910 from:start till:337 text:"337" bar:1920 from:start till:316 text:"316" bar:1930 from:start till:350 text:"350" bar:1941 from:start till:335 text:"335" bar:1950 from:start till:341 text:"341" bar:1960 from:start till:340 text:"340" bar:1970 from:start till:305 text:"305" bar:1980 from:start till:288 text:"288" bar:1990 from:start till:334 text:"334" bar:2000 from:start till:336 text:"336"


Politics

In the 2011 federal election the most popular party was the Swiss People's Party (SVP) which received 37.3% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the Conservative Democratic Party (BDP) (15.6%), the Social Democratic Party (SP) (10%) and the
Green Party A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence. Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundation f ...
(8.3%). In the federal election, a total of 190 votes were cast, and the
voter turnout In political science, voter turnout is the participation rate (often defined as those who cast a ballot) of a given election. This can be the percentage of registered voters, eligible voters, or all voting-age people. According to Stanford Univ ...
was 60.3%.Swiss Federal Statistical Office 2011 Election
accessed 8 May 2012


Economy

, Tägertschi had an unemployment rate of 0.9%. , there were a total of 126 people employed in the municipality. Of these, there were 54 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 19 businesses involved in this sector. 48 people were employed in the
secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in constructi ...
and there were 6 businesses in this sector. 24 people were employed in the
tertiary sector The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector (raw materials) and the second ...
, with 7 businesses in this sector. There were 202 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 40.6% of the workforce. there were a total of 98
full-time equivalent Full-time equivalent (FTE), or whole time equivalent (WTE), is a unit that indicates the workload of an employed person (or student) in a way that makes workloads or class loads comparable across various contexts. FTE is often used to measure a ...
jobs. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 40, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 41 of which 26 or (63.4%) were in manufacturing and 16 (39.0%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 17. In the tertiary sector; 6 or 35.3% were in a hotel or restaurant, 2 or 11.8% were technical professionals or scientists, 4 or 23.5% were in education and 4 or 23.5% were in health care. , there were 59 workers who commuted into the municipality and 132 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 2.2 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering.Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb
accessed 24 June 2010
Of the working population, 18.3% used public transportation to get to work, and 46% used a private car.


Religion

From the , 281 or 83.6% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church, while 24 or 7.1% were
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
. Of the rest of the population, there were 20 individuals (or about 5.95% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 4 (or about 1.19% of the population) who were Islamic. 15 (or about 4.46% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 1 individuals (or about 0.30% of the population) did not answer the question.


Education

In Tägertschi about 142 or (42.3%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 51 or (15.2%) have completed additional higher education (either
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...
or a '' Fachhochschule''). Of the 51 who completed tertiary schooling, 76.5% were Swiss men, 21.6% were Swiss women. The Canton of Bern school system provides one year of non-obligatory
Kindergarten Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. Such institutions were originally made in the late 18th ce ...
, followed by six years of Primary school. This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude. Following the lower Secondary students may attend additional schooling or they may enter an
apprenticeship Apprenticeship is a system for training a new generation of practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeships can also enable practitioners to gain a ...
. During the 2011-12 school year, there were a total of 36 students attending classes in Tägertschi. There was one kindergarten class with a total of 12 students in the municipality. The municipality had one primary class and 19 students. Of the primary students, 5.3% were permanent or temporary residents of Switzerland (not citizens) and 10.5% have a different mother language than the classroom language. During the same year, there was one lower secondary class with a total of 5 students.Schuljahr 2011/12 pdf document
accessed 9 May 2013
, there were a total of 42 students attending any school in the municipality, of which 40 both lived and attended school in the municipality. During the same year, there were 2 students in Tägertschi who came from another municipality, while 17 residents attended schools outside the municipality.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tagertschi Former municipalities of the canton of Bern