The 1971 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1971, but most
tropical cyclones
A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls. Depend ...
tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.
The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the
international date line
The International Date Line (IDL) is an internationally accepted demarcation on the surface of Earth, running between the South and North Poles and serving as the boundary between one calendar day and the next. It passes through the Pacific O ...
. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see
1971 Pacific hurricane season
The 1971 Pacific hurricane season began on May 15, 1971, in the east Pacific, and on June 1, 1971, in the central Pacific. It ended on November 30, 1971. These dates conventionally delimit the period of time when tropical cyclones form in the east ...
. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the
Joint Typhoon Warning Center
The Joint typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force command in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The JTWC is responsible for the issuing of tropical cyclone warnings in the North-West Pacific Ocean, South P ...
. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the
or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.
Seasonal summary
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from:07/01/1971 till:08/01/1971 color:TD text:"Auring"
from:08/01/1971 till:11/01/1971 color:TS text:"Sarah"
from:15/03/1971 till:19/03/1971 color:TS text:"Thelma"
from:06/04/1971 till:18/04/1971 color:C2 text:"Vera"
from:23/04/1971 till:04/05/1971 color:C1 text:"Wanda"
from:29/04/1971 till:07/05/1971 color:C5 text:"Amy"
from:03/05/1971 till:07/05/1971 color:TS text:"Babe"
from:19/05/1971 till:22/05/1971 color:TS text:"Carla"
from:25/05/1971 till:30/05/1971 color:C2 text:"Dinah"
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from:28/05/1971 till:29/05/1971 color:TS text:"Emma"
from:14/06/1971 till:18/06/1971 color:C1 text:"Freda"
from:24/06/1971 till:28/06/1971 color:C2 text:"Gilda"
from:02/07/1971 till:07/07/1971 color:C4 text:"Harriet"
from:05/07/1971 till:07/07/1971 color:TS text:"Ivy"
from:09/07/1971 till:13/07/1971 color:TS text:"Kim"
from:09/07/1971 till:18/07/1971 color:C2 text:"Jean"
from:16/07/1971 till:22/07/1971 color:C4 text:"Lucy"
from:17/07/1971 till:20/07/1971 color:C1 text:"Mary"
barset:break
from:20/07/1971 till:26/07/1971 color:C5 text:"Nadine"
from:29/07/1971 till:05/08/1971 color:C2 text:"Olive"
from:04/08/1971 till:10/08/1971 color:TS text:"Polly"
from:10/08/1971 till:17/08/1971 color:C4 text:"Rose"
from:12/08/1971 till:17/08/1971 color:C2 text:"Shirley"
from:20/08/1971 till:30/08/1971 color:C3 text:"Trix"
from:24/08/1971 till:25/08/1971 color:TD text:"25W"
from:02/09/1971 till:07/09/1971 color:C3 text:"Virginia"
from:04/09/1971 till:12/09/1971 color:C5 text:"Wendy"
barset:break
from:13/09/1971 till:14/09/1971 color:TD text:"28W"
from:15/09/1971 till:19/09/1971 color:C1 text:"Agnes"
from:17/09/1971 till:23/09/1971 color:C5 text:"Bess"
from:24/09/1971 till:26/09/1971 color:TS text:"Carmen"
from:27/09/1971 till:30/09/1971 color:C1 text:"Della"
from:04/10/1971 till:13/10/1971 color:C1 text:"Faye"
from:08/10/1971 till:10/10/1971 color:TS text:"Gloria"
from:18/10/1971 till:24/10/1971 color:C2 text:"Hester"
from:02/11/1971 till:05/11/1971 color:TD text:"Hobing"
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from:08/11/1971 till:15/11/1971 color:C5 text:"Irma"
from:15/11/1971 till:16/11/1971 color:TS text:"Judy"
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from:01/01/1971 till:01/02/1971 text:January
from:01/02/1971 till:01/03/1971 text:February
from:01/03/1971 till:01/04/1971 text:March
from:01/04/1971 till:01/05/1971 text:April
from:01/05/1971 till:01/06/1971 text:May
from:01/06/1971 till:01/07/1971 text:June
from:01/07/1971 till:01/08/1971 text:July
from:01/08/1971 till:01/09/1971 text:August
from:01/09/1971 till:01/10/1971 text:September
from:01/10/1971 till:01/11/1971 text:October
from:01/11/1971 till:30/11/1971 text:November
According to the United States
Joint Typhoon Warning Center
The Joint typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force command in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The JTWC is responsible for the issuing of tropical cyclone warnings in the North-West Pacific Ocean, South P ...
, the 1971 season was the most active season since 1967, with a total of 35 tropical storms being monitored by them during the year.
In addition to the 35 tropical storms, the
Japan Meteorological Agency
The , abbreviated JMA, is an agency of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. It is charged with gathering and providing results for the public in Japan that are obtained from data based on daily scientific observation an ...
considered Tropical Depression 25W to be an additional tropical storm, which was only classified as a tropical depression by the JTWC.
Systems
Severe Tropical Storm Sarah
During January 8, the JMA started to monitor a tropical depression that had developed, about to the east of
Ngerulmud
Ngerulmud () is the seat of government of the Republic of Palau, an island nation in the Pacific Ocean. It replaced Koror City, Palau's largest city, as the capital in 2006. The settlement is located in the state of Melekeok on Babeldaob, the co ...
,
Palau
Palau,, officially the Republic of Palau and historically ''Belau'', ''Palaos'' or ''Pelew'', is an island country and microstate in the western Pacific. The nation has approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the Caro ...
.
Over the next day the system gradually developed further as it moved north-westwards, before it was classified as a tropical storm and named Sarah by the JTWC, after a US Navy plane had found an organised system.
The system subsequently recurved north-eastwards, before it was classified as a Severe Tropical Storm by the JMA during January 10. During that day, the JTWC reported that the system had peaked, with 1-minute sustained wind-speeds of 95 km/h (60 mph).
Over the next day, the system quickly weakened and became an extratropical cyclone during January 11.
Sarah's extratropical remnants were subsequently tracked as they moved north-eastwards, until it made landfall on Canada and broke up over the mountains of
British Columbia
British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
during January 17.
Tropical Storm Thelma (Bebeng)
On March 16, a tropical depression formed to the south of
Guam
Guam (; ch, Guåhan ) is an organized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the Micronesia subregion of the western Pacific Ocean. It is the westernmost point and territory of the United States (reckoned from the geographic cent ...
. It immediately entered the
Philippine Area of Responsibility
The Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) is an area in the Northwestern Pacific where PAGASA, the Philippines' national meteorological agency, monitors weather occurrences. Significant weather disturbances, specifically tropical cyclones tha ...
, earning the local name ''Bebeng''. It executed a small loop to the east of
Mindanao
Mindanao ( ) ( Jawi: مينداناو) is the second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and seventh-most populous island in the world. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the island is part of an island group of ...
before it traveled to the northwest. It exited the Area of Responsibility as a tropical storm before transitioning to an extratropical storm, southwest of
Minami-Tori-shima
, also known as Marcus Island, is an isolated Japanese coral atoll in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, located some southeast of Tokyo and east of the closest Japanese island, South Iwo Jima of the Ogasawara Islands, and nearly on a straight li ...
. The extratropical storm weakened and dissipated on March 21, to the south-southeast of
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
.
Typhoon Vera (Karing)
Typhoon Wanda (Diding)
On April 23 Tropical Storm Wanda began its life to the east of the
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
. It tracked over the archipelago, and emerged into the South China Sea on the 25th. It turned to the northwest, and became a typhoon on May 1 just off the coast of
South Vietnam
South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
. The westerlies brought Wanda to the north and northeast, where it weakened until dissipating on the 4th near
Hainan Island
Hainan (, ; ) is the smallest and southernmost province of the People's Republic of China (PRC), consisting of various islands in the South China Sea. , the largest and most populous island in China,The island of Taiwan, which is slightly l ...
.
The storm caused 56 deaths (with 14 missing) and $700,000 in damage (1971 USD) from the heavy flooding across the Philippines.
While Wanda brushed the coast of Vietnam, the
United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
grounded most aircraft in northern areas and skirmishes related to the
Vietnam War
The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
temporarily decreased until the storm passed by. In
Quảng Ngãi Province, 23 people were killed.
Typhoon Amy
According to the JTWC best track, Amy was first noted as a tropical depression early on April 29. Amy reached tropical storm status shortly afterwards, and became a typhoon by early on May 1. The cyclone then
rapidly intensified
In meteorology, rapid intensification is a situation where a tropical cyclone intensifies dramatically in a short period of time. The United States National Hurricane Center defines rapid intensification as an increase in the maximum sustained wi ...
into a Category 5 super typhoon with 1-minute sustained winds of 280 km/h (175 mph) on May 2, with the JMA estimating a minimum central pressure of 890 mb (hPa; 26.28 inHg),
although the JTWC estimated a slightly higher pressure of 895 mbar (hPa; 26.43 inHg), while noting a compact eye 10 nautical miles across.
Although Amy weakened to a Category 4 super typhoon on May 3, it regained Category 5 intensity later that day, with 1-minute sustained winds of 260 km/h (160 mph) and a central pressure of 900 mb (hPa; 26.58 inHg). The storm began to weaken by May 4 and was last noted as producing tropical-storm force winds on May 7,
after which Amy was absorbed by a frontal system.
Amy was one of the strongest typhoons recorded in May.
On Truk Atoll, now known as
Chuuk Atoll
Chuuk Lagoon, previously Truk Atoll, is an atoll in the central Pacific. It lies about northeast of New Guinea, and is part of Chuuk State within the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). A protective reef, around, encloses a natural harbo ...
, one person was killed after a coconut tree fell on him. On May 18, the Federated States of Micronesia was declared a disaster area by the
Federal Emergency Management Agency
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created under President Jimmy Carter by Presidential Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978 and implemented by two Exec ...
. The weather station and over 2,250 homes were destroyed on
Namonuito Atoll
Namonuito Atoll, also called Namonweito, Weito, or Magur Islands, is the largest atoll of the Federated States of Micronesia and of the Caroline Islands with a total area of , unless one considers the still larger Chuuk (Truk) Lagoon as a type o ...
.
Severe Tropical Storm Babe (Etang)
Severe Tropical Storm Carla (Gening)
Typhoon Dinah (Herming)
Across the Philippines, 13 people were killed and another 14 were reported missing. Total damage in the country reached ₱4 million.
Tropical Storm Emma (Ising)
Typhoon Freda (Luding)
Typhoon Gilda (Mameng)
One person was killed and damage reached ₱8 million across the Philippines.
Typhoon Harriet (Neneng)
Across the Philippines, Harriet was responsible for one fatality.
Striking near the demilitarized zone between North and South Vietnam as a powerful typhoon, Harriet caused significant disruptions to the Vietnam War. Military operations on both sides were temporarily halted, with all United States helicopters grounded. Ground movement was severely limited as well. Despite the intensity of the storm, damage was relatively light, with Camp Eagle reporting some roofs blown off from 120 km/h (75 mph) winds. In
Đà Nẵng
Nang or DanangSee also Danang Dragons ( ; vi, Đà Nẵng, ) is a class-1 municipality and the fifth-largest city in Vietnam by municipal population. It lies on the coast of the East Sea of Vietnam at the mouth of the Hàn River, and is one ...
, between of rain fell and strong winds knocked out power to the area. A 24‑hour maximum rainfall of was measured in Camp Evans. Throughout Vietnam, four people were killed and fourteen others were reported missing.
Thừa Thiên Province sustained the most significant damage, with 2,500 homes damaged or destroyed.
Severe Tropical Storm Ivy
Spawned a multi vortex killer tornado that struck
Omiya City while damaging many homes and buildings, the tornado killed 1 and injured 11 and it was rated as F3.
Severe Tropical Storm Kim (Oniang)
Typhoon Jean (Pepang)
Typhoon Lucy (Rosing)
The strongest typhoon to strike the Philippines that year, this cyclone moved towards the region from the Marianas as a slow pace. Gusty southwest winds impacted western portions of Visayas and Luzon, including Manila, as the cyclone passed by on the 21st. The highest winds recorded were at Basco in Batanes. Heavy rains caused by the strong onshore flow led to heavy rains, which peaked at at Baguio City within 24 hours. The heavy rains led to severe flooding and landslides in north-central sections of the Philippines.
Typhoon Mary
Typhoon Nadine (Sisang)
Typhoon Nadine, which formed on July 20, rapidly intensified to a peak of on the 24th. It weakened slightly as it continued its northwest movement, and struck eastern
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
on the 25th with winds of over . Nadine dissipated the next day over China, after causing 28 deaths (with 25 missing) and heavy damage on Taiwan from the flooding. Nadine also caused the crash of a Pan American cargo aircraft, killing all four people in the crew.
Typhoon Olive
Typhoon Olive, which developed on July 29 from the near equatorial trough, hit southwestern Japan on August 4. It continued northward, and became extratropical in the
Sea of Japan
The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it h ...
. Olive's heavy rains resulted in numerous mudslides, killing 69 people. It disrupted the Boy Scout XIII World Jamboree, being held in Japan.
Severe Tropical Storm Polly (Trining)
Typhoon Rose (Uring)
A small circulation near
Chuuk organized into Tropical Storm Rose on August 10. An extremely small cyclone with a wind field of across, Rose quickly strengthened, and became a typhoon later that day. It briefly weakened to a tropical storm on the 11th, but restrengthened to a typhoon as it continued westward. On August 13, Typhoon Rose made landfall on
Palanan, Isabela
Palanan, officially the Municipality of Palanan ( ilo, Ili ti Palanan; tl, Bayan ng Palanan), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 17,684 people.
It was in Pal ...
with winds of . It weakened to a minimal typhoon over the mountainous terrain, but after reemerging in the South China Sea, Rose rapidly intensified, and peaked at winds on the 16th. As it approached the coast of Hong Kong, the inflow became disrupted, but Rose still hit as a typhoon on the 16th. The typhoon dissipated the next day, after causing 130 deaths in Hong Kong and leaving 5,600 people homeless. A Macao ferry was capsized, resulting in the loss of its 88-person crew.
Typhoon Shirley
Typhoon Trix
An upper level low contributed to the birth of Tropical Storm Trix on August 20. After drifting northward, the storm turned to the west in response to the building of the subtropical ridge. Trix slowly strengthened after becoming a typhoon on the 21st, and reached a peak of winds on the 28th. Trix recurved, and struck southwestern Japan on the 29th as a typhoon. It accelerated to the northeast, and became extratropical on the 30th. Just weeks after Typhoon Olive, Trix dropped more heavy rain to the country, in one case as much as of rain. Trix caused 44 deaths, with heavy crop damage amounting to $50.6 million.
Tropical Storm 25W
Typhoon Virginia
Within one month of Typhoons Trix and Olive, Typhoon Virginia came up the Japanese coast with winds of . It became extratropical on September 7 just east of Japan, after dropping more heavy rain causing 56 casualties from numerous landslides.
Typhoon Wendy
Tropical Depression 28W
Typhoon Agnes (Warling)
Typhoon Bess (Yayang)
Super Typhoon Bess, having peaked at on July 5, tracked west-northwestward. The typhoon weakened as it continued its movement, and struck eastern
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
on the 22nd as a typhoon. It rapidly weakened over the country, and dissipated on the 10th over China. The typhoon caused heavy flooding, resulting in 32 deaths and moderate crop damage.
Severe Tropical Storm Carmen
Typhoon Della (Ading)
Typhoon Elaine (Barang)
Severe Tropical Storm Faye-Gloria (Krising-Dadang)
A tropical disturbance east of the
Marianas Islands
The Mariana Islands (; also the Marianas; in Chamorro: ''Manislan Mariånas'') are a crescent-shaped archipelago comprising the summits of fifteen longitudinally oriented, mostly dormant volcanic mountains in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, betw ...
developed into Tropical Storm Faye on October 4. After peaking at on the 5th, Faye became very disorganized, and weakened to a tropical depression on the 7th. At this time, there were several circulations, so it is possible that Faye was absorbed by another disturbance to its south. Regardless, the storm re-organized as it approached the
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
. Faye crossed the islands on the 10th as a minimal tropical storm, and again became a typhoon in the South China Sea on the 11th. Steering currents became weak, and a northwest flow forced Faye southeastward back into the Philippines. Faye crossed the islands on the 12th, and dissipated on the 13th, after causing torrential rainfall killing 13 people with 80 missing.
Typhoon Hester (Goying)
Developing as a tropical depression on October 18 near
Palau Island
Palau,, officially the Republic of Palau and historically ''Belau'', ''Palaos'' or ''Pelew'', is an island country and microstate in the western Pacific. The nation has approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the Car ...
, Hester gradually intensified as it moved westward towards the
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
.
Across the Philippines, Hester was responsible for six deaths and
₱5 million in damage.
After passing over
Mindanao
Mindanao ( ) ( Jawi: مينداناو) is the second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and seventh-most populous island in the world. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the island is part of an island group of ...
and the
Visayas
The Visayas ( ), or the Visayan Islands (Bisayan languages, Visayan: ''Kabisay-an'', ; tl, Kabisayaan ), are one of the three Island groups of the Philippines, principal geographical divisions of the Philippines, along with Luzon and Mindanao ...
as a tropical storm between October 20 and 21, the storm intensified into a typhoon before striking
Palawan
Palawan (), officially the Province of Palawan ( cyo, Probinsya i'ang Palawan; tl, Lalawigan ng Palawan), is an archipelagic province of the Philippines that is located in the region of Mimaropa. It is the largest province in the country in ...
. Once over the
South China Sea
The South China Sea is a marginal sea of the Western Pacific Ocean. It is bounded in the north by the shores of South China (hence the name), in the west by the Indochinese Peninsula, in the east by the islands of Taiwan and northwestern Phil ...
, Hester further strengthened and ultimately attained peak winds of 165 km/h (105 mph). On October 23, the storm made
landfall
Landfall is the event of a storm moving over land after being over water. More broadly, and in relation to human travel, it refers to 'the first land that is reached or seen at the end of a journey across the sea or through the air, or the fact ...
near
Huế
Huế () is the capital of Thừa Thiên Huế province in central Vietnam and was the capital of Đàng Trong from 1738 to 1775 and of Vietnam during the Nguyễn dynasty from 1802 to 1945. The city served as the old Imperial City and admi ...
,
South Vietnam
South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
. Once onshore, Hester rapidly weakened and dissipated on October 24 over
Laos
Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...
.
The most significant impact from Typhoon Hester was felt in South Vietnam were winds in excess of 155 km/h (100 mph) caused extensive damage to several
United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
bases. The hardest hit base was in
Chu Lai
Chu Lai is a seaport, urban and industrial area in Núi Thành District, Quảng Nam Province, Vietnam. The city is served by Chu Lai International Airport. It is also the site of the Chu Lai Open Economic Zone (Vietnamese: ''Với Khu Kinh T ...
where three Americans were killed. At least 75 percent of the structures in the base sustained damage and 123 aircraft were damaged or destroyed.
Newspaper reports indicated that 100 Vietnamese lost their lives due to the storm, including 33 following a plane crash near
Quy Nhơn
Quy Nhon ( vi, Quy Nhơn ) is a coastal city in Bình Định province in central Vietnam. It is composed of 16 wards and five communes with a total of . Quy Nhon is the capital of Bình Định province. As of 2019 its population was 457,400. His ...
.
In the wake of the storm, the South Vietnamese government provided the hardest hit areas with relief funds and supplies.
Tropical Depression Hobing
Typhoon Irma (Ining)
The strongest typhoon of the season, Irma, reached a peak intensity of on November 11. It remained at sea, affecting only shipping and causing minor damage to the islands of the West Pacific. At the time, the typhoon held the record for the fastest intensification in a 24‑hour period, deepening from 980
mbar
The bar is a metric unit of pressure, but not part of the International System of Units (SI). It is defined as exactly equal to 100,000 Pa (100 kPa), or slightly less than the current average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea leve ...
to 884 mbar but it was beaten by
Typhoon Forrest of 1983.
Severe Tropical Storm Judy
Other systems
Between January 7–8, PAGASA monitored Tropical Depression Auring. In addition to the storms listed above, the
China Meteorological Agency
The China Meteorological Administration (CMA) is the national weather service of the People's Republic of China. The institution is located in Beijing.
History
The agency was originally established in December 1949 as the Central Military Commi ...
also monitored several other tropical cyclones, including one tropical storm and two severe tropical storms.
* April 3 – 7, 55 km/h (35 mph) 1008 mbar (hPa; 29.77 inHg)
* May 16 – 19, 55 km/h (35 mph) 1005 mbar (hPa; 29.68 inHg)
* June 13 – 17, 55 km/h (35 mph) 996 mbar (hPa; 29.42 inHg)
* July 20 – 21, 75 km/h (45 mph) 990 mbar (hPa; 29.24 inHg). The CMA reported this storm as a secondary system over the Taiwan Strait related to Super Typhoon Lucy.
* August 8 – 10, 45 km/h (30 mph) 995 mbar (hPa; 29.39 inHg)
* August 28 – September 1, 55 km/h (35 mph) 1002 mbar (hPa; 29.59 inHg)
* September 12 – 15, 45 km/h (30 mph) 1000 mbar (hPa; 29.53 inHg)
* September 13 – 17, 55 km/h (35 mph) 996 mbar (hPa; 29.42 inHg)
* September 25 – 30, 55 km/h (35 mph) 1001 mbar (hPa; 29.56 inHg)
* October 5 – 7, 95 km/h (60 mph) 1002 mbar (hPa; 29.59 inHg)
* October 10 – 17,110 km/h (70 mph) 988 mbar (hPa; 29.18 inHg)
* November 4 – 8, 55 km/h (35 mph) 1002 mbar (hPa; 29.59 inHg)
* November 5 – 8, 45 km/h (30 mph) 1006 mbar (hPa; 29.71 inHg)
* November 20 – 24, 55 km/h (35 mph) 1006 mbar (hPa; 29.71 inHg)
* November 27 – 30, 55 km/h (35 mph) 1002 mbar (hPa; 29.59 inHg)
* December 27 – 30, 45 km/h (30 mph) 1005 mbar (hPa; 29.68 inHg)
Furthermore, there were two other systems listed within the International Best Tracks Database: one tropical depression and one tropical storm.
* June 11– 12, 45 km/h (30 mph)
* September 12– 14, 65 km/h (40 mph)
Season effects
This is a table of all of the storms that have formed in the 1971 Pacific typhoon season. It includes their duration, names, affected areas, damages, and death totals. Deaths in parentheses are additional and indirect (an example of an indirect death would be a traffic accident), but were still related to that storm. Damage and deaths include totals while the storm was extratropical, a wave, or a low, and all of the damage figures are in 1971 USD. Names listed in parentheses were assigned by PAGASA.
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, Auring , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Sarah , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines , , None , , None , ,
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, Thelma (Bebeng) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Vera (Karing) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Wanda (Diding) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, South Vietnam, Southern China , , > , , 79 , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Amy , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Micronesia, Mariana Islands , , , , 1 , ,
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, Babe (Etang) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Carla (Gening) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines , , None , , None , ,
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, Dinah (Herming) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Southern China , , Unknown , , 13 , ,
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, Emma (Ising) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines , , None , , None , ,
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, Freda (Luding) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Taiwan, Southeastern China , , Unknown , , 7 , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Gilda (Mameng) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Southern China , , Unknown , , 1 , ,
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, Harriet (Neneng) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, North Vietnam, South Vietnam , , Unknown , , 5 , ,
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, Ivy , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Japan , , Unknown , , 1 , ,
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, Kim (Oniang) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Southern China, North Vietnam , , Unknown , , None , ,
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, Jean (Pepang) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Southern China, North Vietnam, Laos , , Unknown , , None , ,
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, Lucy (Rosing) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Taiwan, China, , , Unknown , , 2 , ,
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, Mary , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Nadine (Sisang) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Mariana Islands, Philippines, Taiwan, China , , Unknown , , 32 , ,
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, Olive , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Japan , , Unknown , , 69 , ,
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, Polly (Trining) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , China , , Unknown , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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Rose (Uring) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, China , , Unknown , , 130 , ,
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, Shirley , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Trix , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Japan , , , , 45 , ,
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, 25W , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Virginia , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Japan , , Unknown , , 56 , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Wendy , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Wake Island , , Unknown , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, 28W , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Agnes (Warling) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Taiwan, China , , Unknown , , 1 , ,
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, Bess (Yayang) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, China , , Unknown , , 32 , ,
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, Carmen , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Japan , , Unknown , , 20 , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Della (Ading) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Southern China, North Vietnam, Laos , , Unknown , , None , ,
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, Elaine (Barang) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, Southern China, North Vietnam , , Unknown , , 29 , ,
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, Faye (Krising) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines , , Unknown , , 13 , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Thirty-three , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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Hester (Goying) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines, North Vietnam, South Vietnam, Laos , , > , , 119 , ,
, -
, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, Irma (Ining) , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Micronesia, Ryukyu Islands , , Unknown , , None , ,
, -
, Judy , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
, -
, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
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, TD , , , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Philippines , , None , , None , ,
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See also
*
List of Pacific typhoon seasons
The following is a list of Pacific typhoon seasons. The seasons are limited to the north of the equator between the 100th meridian east and the 180th meridian (aka Prime Antimeridian).
Seasons Pre-1940
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
...
*
List of wettest tropical cyclones
This is a list of the wettest tropical cyclones, listing all tropical cyclones known to have dropped at least of precipitation on a single location. Data is most complete for Australia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Japan, Hong Kong, Mexico, Yap, Chu ...
*
1971 Pacific hurricane season
The 1971 Pacific hurricane season began on May 15, 1971, in the east Pacific, and on June 1, 1971, in the central Pacific. It ended on November 30, 1971. These dates conventionally delimit the period of time when tropical cyclones form in the east ...
*
1971 Atlantic hurricane season
The 1971 Atlantic hurricane season was fairly active with several notable storms. Hurricane Edith, the strongest of the season, was a Category 5 on the Saffir-Simpson scale, the highest category on the scale, even though it was the least inte ...
*
1971 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
The 1971 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was part of the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The season has no official bounds but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each ye ...
* Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone seasons:
1970–71,
1971–72
References
External links
Japan Meteorological AgencyJoint Typhoon Warning Center.
China Meteorological AgencyNational Weather Service GuamMacau Meteorological Geophysical ServicesKorea Meteorological AgencyPhilippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services AdministrationDigital Typhoon - Typhoon Images and InformationTyphoon2000 Philippine typhoon website
{{DEFAULTSORT:1971 Pacific Typhoon Season