Twelve Oaks Mall is a
shopping mall
A shopping mall (or simply mall) is a North American term for a large indoor shopping center, usually anchored by department stores. The term "mall" originally meant a pedestrian promenade with shops along it (that is, the term was used to refe ...
with over 180 stores which is located in
Novi, Michigan, a suburb of
Detroit
Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at ...
. As of 2022, the mall features the traditional tenants
Nordstrom,
Macy's, and
JCPenney. The mall currently features retailers
Fabletics,
Kate Spade, and
Club Monaco.
The mall is located on the Northeast corner of
Interstate 96
Interstate 96 (I-96) is an east–west Interstate Highway that runs for approximately entirely within the Lower Peninsula of the US state of Michigan. The western terminus is at an interchange with US Highway 31 (US 31) and B ...
and Novi Road.
Taubman Centers is the owner and manager of the mall. It is among the largest malls owned by Taubman, and one of the largest in Michigan in terms of gross leasable area and total stores.
[Marshall, Caroll (August 23, 200]
Twelve Oaks expansion makes mall among Tauban's biggest
Oakland Business Review, ''MLive.com''. Retrieved on January 17, 2008. The mall completed a major remodel and expansion in 2007.
History
Planning and Opening
Planning for the mall began in 1967 when the
J.L. Hudson Corporation purchased land at the intersection of 12 Mile and Novi roads. Prior to its development as a mall, the site was proposed to be used as a landfill. Opposition by residents and the then-Village of Novi prevented the establishment of the landfill.
Another mall proposal in Farmington Township (now
Farmington Hills) was proposed by
The Taubman Company and
Homart Development.
Sears
Sears, Roebuck and Co. ( ), commonly known as Sears, is an American chain of department stores founded in 1892 by Richard Warren Sears and Alvah Curtis Roebuck and reincorporated in 1906 by Richard Sears and Julius Rosenwald, with what began ...
was signed on to anchor the proposed shopping center, and
Hudson's
The J. L. Hudson Company (commonly known simply as Hudson's) was an upscale retail department store chain based in Detroit, Michigan. Hudson's flagship store, on Woodward Avenue in Downtown Detroit (demolished October 24, 1998), was the talles ...
was rumored to anchor the mall as well. The mall was to be located at Thirteen Mile Road, between Haggerty and Halsted, and set to open in 1974. Opposition to the proposed mall in Farmington Township pushed the developers west to the current location in Novi.
Twelve Oaks Mall was then developed as a joint venture between
A. Alfred Taubman
Adolph Alfred "Al" Taubman (January 31, 1924 – April 17, 2015) was an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist.
He was convicted in 2002 for a price-fixing scheme involving the top two auction houses in the United States.
Backgro ...
, Homart Development, and the
Dayton-Hudson Corporation
Target Corporation (doing business as Target and stylized in all lowercase since 2018) is an American big box department store chain headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It is the seventh largest retailer in the United States, and a compon ...
, Excavation of the site began in the spring of 1975, and construction began later that fall. The mall opened on August 2, 1977, anchored by Hudson's, with Sears opening on October 1, 1977,
Lord & Taylor on March 6, 1978, and finally
JCPenney on May 3, 1978.
The mall was designed by Gruen Associates, founded by the pioneer of the American shopping mall
Victor Gruen, and Richard Prince. The head builder was Richard Marrone. The mall is one of three super-regional
Taubman Taubman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* A. Alfred Taubman (1924–2015), American businessman, investor, and philanthropist
* Brandon Taubman (born 1985/1986), baseball executive
* David Taubman, electrical and electronics ...
malls built in
Metro Detroit during the late 1970s, the other two being
Lakeside Mall in Sterling Heights and
Fairlane Town Center in Dearborn.
21st Century
In 2001, Hudson's converted to
Marshall Field's
Marshall Field & Company (commonly known as Marshall Field's) was an upscale department store in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in the 19th century, it grew to become a large chain before Macy's, Inc acquired it in 2005. Its eponymous founder, M ...
. In 2002, The Taubman Corporation demolished the defunct United Artists Theatres and made way for a new "Lifestyle Cafe" food court, and allowed kiosks in the mall for the first time. This marked a change in Taubman policy, as it was originally believed that a food court would invite teenage loitering and that kiosks diminished the upscale atmosphere of the mall.
In 2005, The Taubman Corporation announced a $63 million expansion project, which includes a of common space, and a new
Nordstrom store.
[ The expansion made Twelve Oaks Mall one of Taubman's largest mall properties.][ Construction began in February 2006, with Clark Construction Company taking on the project. Also in 2006, Marshall Field's converted to Macy's, and expanded to 300,000 sq ft.
In September 2007, the new Nordstrom opened with over 40 small specialty shops. The new anchor store was built on the southeast side of the mall, adjacent to the existing Lord & Taylor store.
In January 2013, The Cheesecake Factory announced that it would open at the mall later that year, and it opened on August 13, 2013.
In 2018, H&M moved to a two floor space in the Sears wing from its original location in the JCPenney wing. It is the first two-level H&M store in Michigan.
The late 2010s saw multiple classic chain anchors retreat from brick and morter after being challenged by digital retailers in recent years.
In March 2019, Sears was closed.
On August 2, 2020, it was announced that high end regional division Lord & Taylor would shutter.
]
In 2020, Crate & Barrel relocated their location at Somerset Collection in Troy to Twelve Oaks. A temporary location in the original H&M space opened on February 6 while the permanent location in the upper level Macy's wing is being constructed.
In February 2020, Simon Property Group
Simon Property Group, Inc. is an American real estate investment trust that invests in shopping malls, outlet centers, and community/ lifestyle centers. It is the largest owner of shopping malls in the United States and is headquartered in Ind ...
planned to acquire Twelve Oaks Mall, along with Taubman's other malls, but the deal was terminated in June. Simon Property Group later reversed its decision and modified certain terms of the original merger agreement, including a modified purchase price of $43.00 per share in cash in November 2020. The merger closed in December 2020.
See also
* Architecture of metropolitan Detroit
* Metro Detroit
* Tourism in metropolitan Detroit
References
External links
Official Twelve Oaks Site
Twelve Oaks Mall on MallSeeker.com
Oakland Press article about the newest expansion
Demographic information for advertising inside the mall
{{Coord, 42, 29, 31, N, 83, 28, 13, W, type:landmark, display=title
Shopping malls in Oakland County, Michigan
Shopping malls established in 1977
Novi, Michigan
Taubman Centers
1977 establishments in Michigan
Victor Gruen buildings