The Turnmills building was a warehouse originally on the corner of
Turnmill Street and
Clerkenwell Road in the
London Borough of Islington. It became a bar in the 1980s, then a nightclub. The club closed in 2008 and the building was later demolished, replaced with an office building.
History
The Victorian building opened in 1886 and was originally used as a warehouse and stables by the
Great Northern Railway Company. The building later became a warehouse for Booth's Dry Gin distillery before changing hands in 1985 and becoming a bar. The Clerkenwell area was well known for its gin distilleries during the Victorian era.
Gordon's Gin distillery was originally sited in Goswell Road/Moreland Street, EC1, not far from Turnmills.
In a bid to try to save the building from demolition, various objections were put forward to Islington Council. William Palin, secretary of Save Britain's Heritage, said that "It may not be as architecturally stunning as the
Sessions House across the road but it’s a really good-quality commercial and industrial building. It’s a good example of an old building that’s been successfully re-used in a number of ways."
Although
English Heritage
English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses.
The charity states that i ...
argued that the building possessed historic and aesthetic value, the building was finally deemed not to be of considerable significance to be saved from the wrecking ball. The building finally closed on 24 March 2008.
Club
In 1985 John Newman purchased the lease on the building and opened a bar/restaurant on the site. In 1990, the venue evolved into a nightclub. The first successful club night held at Turnmills was ''Xanadu,'' run and co-hosted by London club promoters Robert Pereno and
Laurence Malice.
The venue was the first to obtain a 24-hour dance licence in the United Kingdom, spearheading the move to all-night clubbing in the 1990s and became the home of several club nights including ''
Trade
Trade involves the transfer of goods and services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market.
An early form of trade, barter, saw the direct excha ...
'', the first legal after-hours club in Britain.
Soon after Turnmills became a nightclub venue, the small original sound system had to be rapidly improved to cope with the tough demands being made of it. An air cooled, single colour laser was also installed to complement the dance floor.
A small video clip of Turnmills dance floor appeared in the 1993 video 'Trance Vision Dance Volume 1' to accompany the 11th track on the video 'Let's Rock' by E. Trax.
Club nights
Thursday nights
* Essence. (Autumn/winter 1992/3) Mostly DJs from the Bedlam free sound system, with the Liberator crew (Aaron, Julian and Chris) as regulars with guests including Aztek and Murph. Playing London underground pure acid and hard trance.
Friday nights
* The Gallery (in-house event) playing progressive house, trance and techno.
Saturday nights
* Xanadu - co-hosted and run by Robert Pereno &
Laurence Malice
* Heavenly Social
*
Trade
Trade involves the transfer of goods and services from one person or entity to another, often in exchange for money. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trade as a market.
An early form of trade, barter, saw the direct excha ...
(1990–2002 weekly, actually opened 4am Sunday Mornings) — hosted and run by
Laurence Malice.
* Together
* Smartie Partie (2003–March 2008), monthly resident. Was suspended indefinitely in 2008 following a legal dispute with Nestlé over use of the trademark "Smarties".
*City Loud (3rd Saturday of each month) — House music.
*Roger Sanchez presents Release Yourself (various parties, 2002–2007)
*Elements (2001)
*Roach (2002–2003), Tom Stephan hosted a monthly deep & tech session.
Sunday nights
* FF (1989–1996)
* Warriors (1996–1997) Hard House Techno Club originally run by Buffalo, Spike, Taz and DJ Lord Kaos (Nursie)
* Melt (1997 - 1999) Techno, Nu-Nrg Club.
* Habit (2000 - 2001)
Monday nights
*The Well (1998): Progressive trance music.
Closure
On 24 January 2008, Danny Newman announced the building would close on 23 March 2008 as a clubbing venue, due to the expiry of the lease on the building.
The building was later demolished and a new office building (despite objections) was built in its place.
Publicis Sapient are now located in the new building.
See also
*
List of electronic dance music venues
*
Afterhour clubs An afterhours club (''aka'' after hours club and afterhour club) is a nightclub that is open past the designated curfew closing time for clubs that serve alcohol (which is often an hour long). Such clubs may cease serving alcohol at the designated t ...
*
Superclub
A superclub is a very large or superior nightclub, often with several rooms with different themes. The term was first coined in Mixmag, the British electronic dance and clubbing magazine, in 1995, referring to the new wave of clubs such as Mi ...
References
External links
Official website
{{Coord, 51, 31, 19.38, N, 00, 06, 21.24, W, type:landmark_region:GB-MAN, display=title
Nightclubs in London
Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Islington
Music venues in London
Defunct nightclubs in the United Kingdom
Electronic dance music venues
Farringdon, London