''Tupistra'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of about 20
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s found in south Asia, from southern
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
to
Sumatra
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
and
Ambon Island
Ambon Island is part of the Maluku Islands of Indonesia. The island has an area of and is mountainous, well watered, and fertile. Ambon Island consists of two territories: the city of Ambon, Maluku, Ambon to the south and various districts ('' ...
.
[ In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the ]family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Asparagaceae
Asparagaceae, known as the asparagus family, is a family of flowering plants, placed in the order Asparagales of the monocots. The family name is based on the edible garden asparagus, ''Asparagus officinalis''. Those who live in the temperate c ...
, subfamily Nolinoideae
Nolinoideae is a monocot subfamily of the family (biology), family Asparagaceae in the APG III system of 2009. It used to be treated as a separate family, Ruscaceae sensu lato, s.l. The family name is derived from the Binomial nomenclature, gener ...
(formerly the family Ruscaceae).
Species
, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
The World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (usually abbreviated to WCSP) is an "international collaborative programme that provides the latest peer reviewed and published opinions on the accepted scientific names and synonyms of selected plan ...
(WCSP) recognized 21 species:Tupistra kressii
''Tupistra'' is a genus of about 20 species of flowering plants found in south Asia, from southern China to Sumatra and Ambon Island. In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly ...
'' N.Tanaka - Thailand
# '' Tupistra laotica'' N.Tanaka - Laos
# '' Tupistra malaiana'' N.Tanaka - Thailand, Malaysia
# '' Tupistra muricata'' (Gagnep.) N.Tanaka - Laos, Thailand, Yunnan, Guangxi
# '' Tupistra nutans'' Wall. ex Lindl. - Assam, Bangladesh
# '' Tupistra ochracea'' (Ridl.) N.Tanaka - Malaysia
# '' Tupistra penangensis'' N.Tanaka - Penang Island
# '' Tupistra pingbianensis'' J.L.Huang & X.Z.Liu - Yunnan
# '' Tupistra robusta'' N.Tanaka - Perak
# '' Tupistra squalida'' Ker Gawl. - Ambon
# '' Tupistra stoliczana'' Kurz - Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand
# '' Tupistra sumatrensis'' N.Tanaka - Sumatra
# '' Tupistra theana'' Aver. & N.Tanaka - Vietnam
# '' Tupistra tupistroides'' (Kunth) Dandy - Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam
# ''Tupistra urceolata
''Tupistra'' is a genus of about 20 species of flowering plants found in south Asia, from southern China to Sumatra and Ambon Island. In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly ...
'' N.Tanaka & W.J.Kress - Thailand
# '' Tupistra violacea'' Ridl. - Thailand, Malaysia
According to WCSP, the following are synonyms:[
* ''Tupistra albiflora'' K.Larsen = ''T. muricata''
* ''Tupistra longispica'' Y.Wan & X.H.Lu = ''T. muricata''
* ''Tupistra veratrifolia'' Kurz ex Dunn = ''T. stoliczana''
* ''Tupistra verruculosa'' Q.H.Chen = '' Rohdea verruculosa'' (Q.H.Chen) N.Tanaka
]
References
Asparagaceae genera
Nolinoideae
{{Asparagaceae-stub