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Tulumba or Bamiyeh ( Persian: بامیه) is a deep-fried
dessert Dessert is a course (food), course that concludes a meal. The course consists of sweet foods, such as confections, and possibly a beverage such as dessert wine and liqueur. In some parts of the world, such as much of Greece and West Africa, and ...
found in Turkey and the regional cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire. It is a fried batter soaked in syrup, similar to jalebis and churros. It is made from unleavened dough lump (about 3 cm long) given a small ovoid shape with ridges along it using a pastry bag or cookie press with a suitable end piece. It is first deep-fried to golden colour and then sugar-sweet syrup is poured over it when still hot. It is eaten cold.


Name

''Tulumba'' literally means 'pump' in Turkish, deriving from the Italian . The dessert is called ''pomba'' in Cypriot Greek and ''bombacık'' in Cypriot Turkish. In Armenian cuisine it may be called either ''pomp'' or ''tulumba'' ( Armenian: թուլումբա). ''Tulumba'' features in
Albanian Albanian may refer to: *Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular: **Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans **Albanian language **Albanian culture **Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
,
Serbian Serbian may refer to: * someone or something related to Serbia, a country in Southeastern Europe * someone or something related to the Serbs, a South Slavic people * Serbian language * Serbian names See also

* * * Old Serbian (disambiguat ...
, Bosnian,
Bulgarian Bulgarian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Bulgaria * Bulgarians, a South Slavic ethnic group * Bulgarian language, a Slavic language * Bulgarian alphabet * A citizen of Bulgaria, see Demographics of Bulgaria * Bul ...
,
Macedonian Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia. Macedonian(s) may specifically refer to: People Modern * Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation and a South Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with North M ...
, Greek ( gr, τουλούμπα),
Azeri Azerbaijanis (; az, Azərbaycanlılar, ), Azeris ( az, Azərilər, ), or Azerbaijani Turks ( az, Azərbaycan Türkləri, ) are a Turkic peoples, Turkic people living mainly in Azerbaijan (Iran), northwestern Iran and the Azerbaijan, Republi ...
( az, Ballıbadı) and
Turkish Turkish may refer to: *a Turkic language spoken by the Turks * of or about Turkey ** Turkish language *** Turkish alphabet ** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation *** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey *** Turkish communities and mi ...
cuisines. The sweet is also found in Persian cuisine as ''bamiyeh'' ( fa, باميه), after the vegetable of the same Persian name ( okra), due to its shape. In Hejazi it is called ''ṭurumba'' ( ar, طُرُمْبَة) directly from it, tromba, but in
Egyptian Egyptian describes something of, from, or related to Egypt. Egyptian or Egyptians may refer to: Nations and ethnic groups * Egyptians, a national group in North Africa ** Egyptian culture, a complex and stable culture with thousands of years of ...
and some Arab cuisines it is called ''balaḥ ash-Shām'' ( ar, بلح الشام), literally "
Syrian Syrians ( ar, سُورِيُّون, ''Sūriyyīn'') are an Eastern Mediterranean ethnic group indigenous to the Levant. They share common Levantine Semitic roots. The cultural and linguistic heritage of the Syrian people is a blend of both indi ...
dates Date or dates may refer to: *Date (fruit), the fruit of the date palm (''Phoenix dactylifera'') Social activity *Dating, a form of courtship involving social activity, with the aim of assessing a potential partner **Group dating *Play date, an ...
" or "
Damascene Damascene may refer to: * Topics directly associated with the city of Damascus in Syria: ** A native or inhabitant of Damascus ** Damascus Arabic, the local dialect of Damascus ** Damascus steel, developed for swordmaking ** "Damascene moment", the ...
dates," though the name may have come from "
şambali Şambali is a famous dessert from İzmir. Şambali is widely sold at street corners and street vendors in İzmir. Şambali is a firmer and more intense dessert than revani Basbousa () is a sweet, syrup-soaked semolina cake that originated in Egyp ...
", another Turkish dessert (the "Şam" in "şambali" corresponding to "Shām" in "balaḥ ash-Shām" and both referring to Damascus). In Iraqi cuisine it is known as ''datli'' ( ar, داطلي), directly coming from Turkish word '' tatlı''.


Main ingredients

It is made from a yogurt and
starch Starch or amylum is a polymeric carbohydrate consisting of numerous glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds. This polysaccharide is produced by most green plants for energy storage. Worldwide, it is the most common carbohydrate in human diets ...
based dough, which is fried before being dipped in syrup. It is a special sweet often enjoyed at Iftar in
Ramadan , type = islam , longtype = Religious , image = Ramadan montage.jpg , caption=From top, left to right: A crescent moon over Sarıçam, Turkey, marking the beginning of the Islamic month of Ramadan. Ramadan Quran reading in Bandar Torkaman, Iran. ...
. It is also commonly sold alongside '' jalebi'', which is prepared in a similar way, but arranged in a web-like arrangement of strips of dough.


Gallery

File:Tolumba.JPG, Tulumba File:Тулумби.jpg, Tulumba File:Tulumba with kaymak and pistachio.jpg, Tulumba with kaymak and pistachio File:Tulumba (cross section).JPG, Tulumba cross-section (front) File:Tulumba (6881443243).jpg, Twisted round tulumba


See also

* List of doughnut varieties * List of fried dough varieties * List of Turkish desserts * Bamiyeh * Churro * Jalebi * Lokma * Fartura (food)


References


External links

* Doughnuts Ottoman cuisine Arab cuisine Iranian pastries Iftar foods Turkish desserts Jewish desserts Israeli desserts Balkan cuisine Persian Jewish cuisine Sephardi Jewish cuisine Albanian cuisine {{dessert-stub