Tule-Kaweah is a
Yokuts
The Yokuts (previously known as MariposasPowell, 1891:90–91.) are an ethnic group of Native Americans native to central California. Before European contact, the Yokuts consisted of up to 60 tribes speaking several related languages. ''Yokuts ...
dialect of California.
Wukchumni
The Wukchumni () are a Yokuts tribe of California with about 200 members, residing on the Tule River Reservation. 3000 years ago, they broke off from the main Yokuts group and settled in the region of the east fork of the Kaweah River. History
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, the last surviving dialect, had only one native or fluent speaker,
Marie Wilcox
Marie Desma Wilcox (November 24, 1933 – September 25, 2021) Als, October 9, 2021. was a Native American who was the last native speaker of Wukchumni, a dialect of Tule-Kaweah, which is a Yokutsan indigenous language spoken by the Tule-Kaw ...
(both native and fluent), who compiled a dictionary of the language.
[‘Who Speaks Wukchumni?’](_blank)
New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
, 19 Aug 2014. “Marie's dictionary”, a short documentary by Emmanuel Vaughan-Lee, is about her dictionary. She also recorded an oral version of the dictionary.
Together with her daughter Jennifer, Marie Wilcox taught weekly classes to interested members of their tribe. Marie Wilcox died on September 25, 2021.
Dialects
There were three subdialects of Tule-Kaweah, ''
Wukchumni
The Wukchumni () are a Yokuts tribe of California with about 200 members, residing on the Tule River Reservation. 3000 years ago, they broke off from the main Yokuts group and settled in the region of the east fork of the Kaweah River. History
App ...
(Wikchamni),
Yawdanchi'' ('' Nutaa''), and ''Bokninuwad''.
References
External links
Tule-Kaweah at California Language Archive Comparison of sounds in Wikchamni and other Yokutsan languages
{{Languages of California
Yokutsan languages
Endangered Yokutsan languages