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Tuition fees Tuition payments, usually known as tuition in American English and as tuition fees in English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English, are fees charged by education institutions for instruction or other services. Besides public spen ...
existed in French universities prior to
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, and have remained at approximately the same level as % of total funding. From 2007, universities in France have been granted a greater degree of independence, including the ability to increase fees in excess of the maximum established by the state for
postgraduate Postgraduate or graduate education refers to academic or professional degrees, certificates, diplomas, or other qualifications pursued by post-secondary students who have earned an undergraduate ( bachelor's) degree. The organization and stru ...
studies. In November 2018, it was announced that with the beginning of the academic year 2019/20, non-European students would be charged higher tuition fees.Tuition fees in FranceStudy.EU
Retrieved 15 December 2018.
Private sector institutions are free to establish the fees they desire. In the public sector fees may differ between universities and higher education establishments (
Grands établissements The ''grands établissements'' (; "great establishments") are French public institutions under ministerial charter under the administrative category referred to as Établissements publics à caractère scientifique, culturel et professionnel (EPC ...
).


Tuition fees in the public sector


Non-autonomous Universities

Fees for undergraduate studies are determined annually by the
Education Ministry An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...
. In 2018 the following fees were set by the state for students that are nationals of the EU, EEA, or
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
, starting with the academic year 2019/20: *Undergraduates 170 Euros per year *Post-graduates 243 Euros per year *Doctorates 380 Euros per year These lower fees also apply to
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
nationals who are legal residents of
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
.Choose France FAQCampus France
Retrieved 15 December 2018.
Nationals from all other countries are charged tuition fees amounting to: *Undergraduates 2,770 Euros per year *Post-graduates 3,770 Euros per year *Doctorates 3,770 Euros per year However, non-European nationals are exempt from these higher tuition fees if they are already legal residents in France or the European Union before the start of their studies.


Autonomous universities

Since 2007 universities may opt for an autonomous status. Autonomous universities have the ability to determine certain tuition fees. While undergraduate fees are capped at the level set by the Ministry of Education, post-graduate and doctorate studies may be set freely by the universities. Paris-Dauphine university was one of the first universities to approve a significant increase in the tuition fees for its Masters in 2010 Fees were increased from the then national standard fees of 210 euros to 4000 euros (for family revenues above 80,000 euros).In 2013 90% of French universities had opted for the autonomy status.


Higher education establishments

Higher education establishments (also referred to as
Grands établissements The ''grands établissements'' (; "great establishments") are French public institutions under ministerial charter under the administrative category referred to as Établissements publics à caractère scientifique, culturel et professionnel (EPC ...
) differ from universities as admissions are based on entry exams. The fees charged by these state establishments are higher than in universities but remain low by international comparison. There are 60 such establishments. The fees range from 450 euros to 1100 euros per annum.


Supplementary fees

Since 1993 Universities may also charge certain clearly identified supplementary fees linked to the particular type of studies. Such fees may include a contribution to the costs of specialist equipment.


Social security

Although not part of tuition fees students are required to pay social security contributions of approximately 200 euros per year.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tuition Fees In France Education finance in France Education in France Universities and colleges in France