Tubaria Vinicolor
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''Tubaria'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
in the family
Tubariaceae The Tubariaceae is a family of basidiomycete fungi described by Alfredo Vizzini in 2008. Taxonomic Details The genera '' Flammulaster'', ''Phaeomarasmius'', '' Phaeomyces'' and ''Tubaria'', that previously belonged to the Inocybaceae, form the f ...
. The genus is widely distributed, especially in
temperate In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (23.5° to 66.5° N/S of Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. These zones generally have wider temperature ranges throughout t ...
regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a
subgenus In biology, a subgenus (plural: subgenera) is a taxonomic rank directly below genus. In the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, a subgeneric name can be used independently or included in a species name, in parentheses, placed between t ...
of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870.
Claude Casimir Gillet Claude Casimir Gillet (19 May 1806 in Dormans, department of Marne – 1 September 1896 in Alençon), was a French botanist and mycologist. He initially trained as a medical doctor and veterinarian. As a veterinarian, he worked for four y ...
promoted it to generic status in 1876. The
mushroom A mushroom or toadstool is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground, on soil, or on its food source. ''Toadstool'' generally denotes one poisonous to humans. The standard for the name "mushroom" is t ...
s produced by species in this genus are small- to medium-sized with caps ranging in color from pale pinkish-brown to reddish-brown, and often with remnants of the partial veil adhering to the margin. Mushrooms fruit on rotting wood, or, less frequently, in the soil. There are no species in the genus that are recommended for consumption.


Species

, the nomenclatural authority Index Fungorum accepts 72 species of ''Tubaria'': *''
Tubaria abramsii ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Murrill 1917 *''
Tubaria agrocyboides ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Singer 1941 *''
Tubaria alabamensis ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Murrill 1917 *''
Tubaria albostipitata ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' D.A.Reid 1972 – United Kingdom *''
Tubaria asperata ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Henn. 1903 *''
Tubaria bellatula ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Herp. 1912 *''
Tubaria bispora ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Matheny, P.-A.Moreau, M.A.Neves & Vellinga 2007 *''
Tubaria bogoriensis ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Henn. 1899 *''
Tubaria canescens ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Peck 1894 *''
Tubaria caricicola ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Henn. 1900 *'' Tubaria chillanensis'' Henn. 1900 *'' Tubaria cisneroana'' Speg. 1898 *''
Tubaria cistophila ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperateness, temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claud ...
'' Cheype 1997 *''
Tubaria confragosa ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' (Fr.) Harmaja 1978 – United Kingdom *'' Tubaria confragosula'' (Singer) Contu 2000 *'' Tubaria conspersa'' (Pers.) Fayod 1889 – Europe *''
Tubaria crenulata ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Murrill 1917 *'' Tubaria decurrens'' (Peck) Murrill 1917 *''
Tubaria deformata ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Peck 1898 *'' Tubaria dispersa'' (L.) Singer 1961 – United Kingdom *'' Tubaria djurensis'' Henn. 1891 *''
Tubaria earlei ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperateness, temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claud ...
'' Murrill 1917 *'' Tubaria egestosa'' Herp. 1912 *'' Tubaria ferruginea'' Maire ex E.Horak & P.-A.Moreau 2005 *'' Tubaria fimiseda'' Speg. 1898 *''
Tubaria fiveashiana ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Grgur. 1997 – Australia *''
Tubaria furfuracea ''Tubaria furfuracea'', commonly known as the scurfy twiglet, is a common species of agaric fungus in the family Tubariaceae. It was first described by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1801 as a species of ''Agaricus''. French mycologist Claude-Cas ...
'' (Pers.) Gillet 1876 – Europe, Australia *''
Tubaria fuscifolia ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' Murrill 1945 *'' Tubaria hololeuca'' Kühner ex E.Horak & P.-A.Moreau 2005 *'' Tubaria hookeri'' (Speg.) E.Horak 1980 *''
Tubaria incospicua ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Contu 1990 *''
Tubaria infundibuliformis ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' Henn. & E.Nyman 1899 *'' Tubaria jaffuelii'' (Speg.) Singer 1969 *'' Tubaria lilliputiana'' P.-A.Moreau & Borgarino 2007 *'' Tubaria lithocarpicola'' M.Zang 2001 – China *'' Tubaria mammosa'' Henn. 1899 *'' Tubaria minima'' J.E.Lange 1940 *'' Tubaria minutalis'' Romagn. 1937 – United Kingdom *'' Tubaria moseri'' Raithelh. 1974 *'' Tubaria oblongospora'' Herp. 1912 *'' Tubaria olivaceonana'' (Singer) Raithelh. 2004 *'' Tubaria omphaliiformis'' (Velen.) Wichanský 1960 *'' Tubaria ovoidospora'' Kalamees & Faizova 1983 *''
Tubaria pallescens ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' Peck 1895 *''
Tubaria pallidispora ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' J.E.Lange 1940 – United Kingdom *''
Tubaria pentstemonis ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Singer 1958 *'' Tubaria pinicola'' L.Remy 1965 *'' Tubaria platensis'' Speg. 1898 *'' Tubaria praecox'' Murrill 1917 *'' Tubaria praestans'' (Romagn.) M.M.Moser 1978 *''
Tubaria pseudoconspersa ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperateness, temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claud ...
'' Romagn. 1943 *'' Tubaria pseudoripartites'' Singer 1952 *''
Tubaria punicea ''Tubaria punicea'' is a rare species of agaric fungus in the family Tubariaceae. It is found on the west coast of North America, where it grows on the bases and in hollows of madrone (genus '' Arbutus''). Taxonomy The fungus was first describ ...
'' (A.H.Sm. & Hesler) Ammirati, Matheny & P.-A.Moreau 2007 *''
Tubaria romagnesiana ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' Arnolds 1982 – United Kingdom *''
Tubaria rufofulva ''Tubaria rufofulva'' is a species of agaric fungus in the family Tubariaceae. Found in Australia, it was originally described in 1927 by John Burton Cleland Sir John Burton Cleland CBE (22 June 1878 – 11 August 1971) was a renowned Aus ...
'' (Cleland) D.A.Reid & E.Horak 1983 –
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
*'' Tubaria saharanpurensis'' Henn. 1901 *'' Tubaria segestria'' (Fr.) Boud. 1906 *''
Tubaria serrulata ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' (Cleland) Bougher & Matheny 2007 *'' Tubaria stagnicola'' (Britzelm.) Sacc. & Traverso 1911 *'' Tubaria strigipes'' (Cooke & Massee) McAlpine 1895 *''
Tubaria strophosa ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Singer 1969 *''
Tubaria subcrenulata ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gille ...
'' Murrill 1941 *'' Tubaria substagnina'' Rick 1920 *''
Tubaria tenuis ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' Peck 1896 *'' Tubaria trigonophylla'' (Lasch) Fayod 1874 *'' Tubaria umbonata'' S.Lundell 1953 *'' Tubaria umbrina'' Maire 1928 *'' Tubaria velata'' Dennis 1961 *''
Tubaria venosa ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' Henn. 1897 *''
Tubaria verruculospora ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of '' Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claude Casimir Gil ...
'' Pegler 1977 – Uganda; Zambia *'' Tubaria vinicolor'' (Peck) Ammirati, Matheny & Vellinga 2007 *''
Tubaria virescens ''Tubaria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tubariaceae. The genus is widely distributed, especially in temperateness, temperate regions. ''Tubaria'' was originally named as a subgenus of ''Agaricus'' by Worthington George Smith in 1870. Claud ...
'' Noordel. & K.B.Vrinda 2007


See also

* List of Agaricales genera


References


External links

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q674204 Tubariaceae Agaricales genera