Turn- und Sportverein Bochum 1908 was a
German association football club from the city of
Bochum
Bochum ( , also , ; wep, Baukem) is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia. With a population of 364,920 (2016), is the sixth largest city (after Cologne, Düsseldorf, Dortmund, Essen and Duisburg) of the most populous Germany, German federal state o ...
, North Rhine-Westphalia.
History
The club was established in 1908 as ''Spiel und Sport 08 Bochum''. The first football match at the ''Castroper Straße'' (
Ruhrstadion
Ruhrstadion (), known as Vonovia Ruhrstadion for sponsorship reasons, is a football stadium in Bochum, Germany. It is the home ground for the VfL Bochum and has a capacity of 27,599. It was known as rewirpowerSTADION (or, rarely, ) from 2006 to 2 ...
) was played by ''Spiel und Sport'' on 8 October 1911. On 1 April 1919 the club merged with ''Turnverein zu Bochum 1848'' to form the ''TuS Bochum 1848''. On 1 February 1924 the two clubs from the earlier merger split into the ''Bochumer Turnverein 1848'' (gymnastics department) and ''Turn- und Sportverein Bochum 1908'' (
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
,
track and field
Track and field is a sport that includes athletic contests based on running, jumping, and throwing skills. The name is derived from where the sport takes place, a running track and a grass field for the throwing and some of the jumping events ...
,
handball
Handball (also known as team handball, European handball or Olympic handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of throwing it into the g ...
,
hockey
Hockey is a term used to denote a family of various types of both summer and winter team sports which originated on either an outdoor field, sheet of ice, or dry floor such as in a gymnasium. While these sports vary in specific rules, numbers o ...
and tennis departments).
German football was reorganized in 1933 under the
Third Reich
Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
into 16 top-flight divisions and after a divisional title in the Bezirksliga Westfalen (II) followed by a successful promotion playoff, ''TuS'' became part of the
Gauliga Westfalen
The Gauliga Westphalia was the highest football league in the Prussian province of Westphalia and the small Free State of Lippe from 1933 to 1945. Shortly after the formation of the league, the Nazis reorganised the administrative regions in Germa ...
(I). The club played just two seasons there and finished their 1936–37 campaign in the relegation zone.
[Grüne, Hardy (2001). Vereinslexikon. Kassel: AGON Sportverlag ]
''TuS'' was forced under the
Nazi regime
Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
into a merger for political reasons with other local clubs. On 14 April 1938, ''TuS'', ''
Germania Bochum'', and ''Turnverein Bochum'' were formed into current-day side ''
VfL Bochum
Verein für Leibesübungen Bochum 1848 Fußballgemeinschaft, commonly referred to as simply VfL Bochum (), is a Football in Germany, German association football club based in the city of Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia. The club has spent 35 seas ...
''.
The newly combined club continued to compete in the top flight as part of the
Gauliga Westfalen
The Gauliga Westphalia was the highest football league in the Prussian province of Westphalia and the small Free State of Lippe from 1933 to 1945. Shortly after the formation of the league, the Nazis reorganised the administrative regions in Germa ...
in the place of
Germania Bochum.
League results
ImageSize = width:800 height:60
PlotArea = left:10 right:10 bottom:30 top:10
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:01/07/1929 till:01/07/1938
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:1 start:1930
Colors =
id:1st value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5)
id:2nd value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.3)
id:3rd value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.6)
PlotData=
bar:Position width:15 color:white align:center
from:01/07/1929 till:01/07/1930 shift:(0,-4) text:5
from:01/07/1930 till:01/07/1931 shift:(0,-4) text:10
from:01/07/1931 till:01/07/1932 shift:(0,-4) text:5
from:01/07/1932 till:01/07/1933 shift:(0,-4) text:6
from:01/07/1933 till:01/07/1934 shift:(0,-4) text:3
from:01/07/1934 till:01/07/1935 shift:(0,-4) text:1
from:01/07/1935 till:01/07/1936 shift:(0,-4) text:7
from:01/07/1936 till:01/07/1937 shift:(0,-4) text:10
from:01/07/1937 till:01/07/1938 shift:(0,-4) text:5
from:01/07/1929 till:01/07/1930 color:2nd shift:(0,13) text: "Bezirksklasse Ruhr"
from:01/07/1930 till:01/07/1933 color:1st shift:(0,13) text: "Bezirksliga Ruhr"
from:01/07/1933 till:01/07/1935 color:2nd shift:(0,13) text: "Bezirksliga Westfalen"
from:01/07/1935 till:01/07/1937 color:1st shift:(0,13) text: "Gauliga Westfalen"
from:01/07/1937 till:01/07/1938 color:2nd shift:(0,13) text: "Bezirksliga Westfalen"
References
External links
Das deutsche Fußball-Archivhistorical German domestic league tables
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bochum, TuS
Football clubs in Germany
Defunct football clubs in Germany
Defunct football clubs in North Rhine-Westphalia
Association football clubs established in 1908
1908 establishments in Germany
1938 disestablishments in Germany
Association football clubs disestablished in 1938