Tsutomu Shimomura
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is a Japanese-born
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
physicist A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe. Physicists generally are interested in the root or ultimate caus ...
and
computer security Computer security, cybersecurity (cyber security), or information technology security (IT security) is the protection of computer systems and networks from attack by malicious actors that may result in unauthorized information disclosure, t ...
expert. He is known for helping the
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and its principal Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement age ...
track and arrest
hacker A hacker is a person skilled in information technology who uses their technical knowledge to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle, within a computerized system by non-standard means. Though the term ''hacker'' has become associated in popu ...
Kevin Mitnick Kevin David Mitnick (born August 6, 1963) is an American computer security consultant, author, and convicted hacker. He is best known for his high-profile 1995 arrest and five years in prison for various computer and communications-related crim ...
. ''Takedown'', his 1996 book on the subject with
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
John Markoff, was later adapted for the screen in ''
Track Down ''Track Down'' (also known as ''Takedown'' outside the United States) is a 2000 American crime thriller film based on the non-fiction book ''Takedown: The Pursuit and Capture of Kevin Mitnick, America's Most Wanted Computer Outlaw—By the Man ...
'' in 2000. Shimomura was a founder of semiconductor company Neofocal Systems, and served as CEO and CTO until 2016.


Biography

Born in Japan, Shimomura is the son of
Osamu Shimomura was a Japanese organic chemist and marine biologist, and Professor Emeritus at Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) in Woods Hole, Massachusetts and Boston University School of Medicine. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2008 for th ...
, winner of the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He grew up in
Princeton, New Jersey Princeton is a municipality with a borough form of government in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton and Princeton Township, both of whi ...
, and attended Princeton High School. At
Caltech The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech or CIT)The university itself only spells its short form as "Caltech"; the institution considers other spellings such a"Cal Tech" and "CalTech" incorrect. The institute is also occasional ...
he studied under Nobel laureate
Richard Feynman Richard Phillips Feynman (; May 11, 1918 – February 15, 1988) was an American theoretical physicist, known for his work in the path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, the theory of quantum electrodynamics, the physics of the superfl ...
. After Caltech, he went on to work at
Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos National Laboratory (often shortened as Los Alamos and LANL) is one of the sixteen research and development laboratories of the United States Department of Energy (DOE), located a short distance northwest of Santa Fe, New Mexico, ...
, where he continued his hands-on education in the position of staff physicist with
Brosl Hasslacher Brosl Hasslacher (May 13, 1941 – November 11, 2005) was a theoretical physicist. Brosl Hasslacher obtained a bachelor's in physics from Harvard University in 1962. He did his Ph.D. with D.Z. Freeman and Yang Chen-Ning, C.N. Yang at the State Uni ...
and others on subjects such as
Lattice Gas Automata Lattice gas automata (LGCA), or lattice gas cellular automata, are a type of cellular automaton used to simulate fluid flows, pioneered by Hardy–Pomeau–de Pazzis and Frisch– Hasslacher– Pomeau. They were the precursor to the lattice Bol ...
. In 1989, he became a research scientist in computational physics at the
University of California, San Diego The University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego or colloquially, UCSD) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Diego, California. Established in 1960 near the pre-existing Scripps Insti ...
, and senior fellow at the
San Diego Supercomputer Center The San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) is an organized research unit of the University of California, San Diego (UCSD). SDSC is located at the UCSD campus' Eleanor Roosevelt College east end, immediately north the Hopkins Parking Structure. ...
. Shimomura also became a noted computer security expert, working for the
National Security Agency The National Security Agency (NSA) is a national-level intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the Director of National Intelligence (DNI). The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collecti ...
. In 1992, he testified before Congress on issues regarding the privacy and security (or lack thereof) on
cellular telephones A mobile phone, cellular phone, cell phone, cellphone, handphone, hand phone or pocket phone, sometimes shortened to simply mobile, cell, or just phone, is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link whil ...
. Author Bruce Sterling described his first meeting with Shimomura in the documentary ''
Freedom Downtime ''Freedom Downtime'' is a 2001 documentary film sympathetic to the convicted computer hacker Kevin Mitnick, directed by Emmanuel Goldstein and produced by 2600 Films. The documentary centers on the fate of Mitnick, who is claimed to have been mi ...
'': He is best known for events in 1995, when he assisted with tracking down the computer hacker
Kevin Mitnick Kevin David Mitnick (born August 6, 1963) is an American computer security consultant, author, and convicted hacker. He is best known for his high-profile 1995 arrest and five years in prison for various computer and communications-related crim ...
. In that year Shimomura also received prank calls which popularized the phrase "
My kung fu is stronger than yours "My kung fu is stronger than yours" or "wǒ de gōng fū bǐ nǐ de gōng fū gèng qiáng" (Pinyin romanisation) is a popular cultural trope and catchphrase, originally referring to the clichéd plots of martial arts films. The phrase is also ren ...
", equating it with hacking. Shimomura and journalist John Markoff wrote a book, '' Takedown'', about the pursuit, and the book was later adapted into a movie with a very similar name, ''
Track Down ''Track Down'' (also known as ''Takedown'' outside the United States) is a 2000 American crime thriller film based on the non-fiction book ''Takedown: The Pursuit and Capture of Kevin Mitnick, America's Most Wanted Computer Outlaw—By the Man ...
''. Shimomura, himself, appeared in a brief cameo in the movie. Shimomura worked for
Sun Microsystems Sun Microsystems, Inc. (Sun for short) was an American technology company that sold computers, computer components, software, and information technology services and created the Java programming language, the Solaris operating system, ZFS, the ...
during the late 1990s. Shimomura was a founder of privately held fabless semiconductor company Neofocal Systems, and served as CEO and CTO until 2016.''"Led by computer whiz Tsutomu Shimomura, Neofocal raises $9M..."''
Jan 23 2015, geekwire.com


Criticism

Kevin Mitnick and others have raised legal and ethical questions concerning Shimomura's involvement in his case. California author Jonathan Littman wrote a 1996 book about the case called ''The Fugitive Game: Online with
Kevin Mitnick Kevin David Mitnick (born August 6, 1963) is an American computer security consultant, author, and convicted hacker. He is best known for his high-profile 1995 arrest and five years in prison for various computer and communications-related crim ...
'', in which he presented Mitnick's side of the story, which was a very different version from the events written in Shimomura and Markoff's '' Takedown''.Jonathan Littman. ''The Fugitive Game: Online with Kevin Mitnick'' In his book, Littman made allegations of journalistic impropriety against Markoff and questioned the legality of Shimomura's involvement in the matter, as well as suggesting that many parts of '' Takedown'' were fabricated by its authors for self-serving purposes. Mitnick's autobiography, ''Ghost in the Wires'', further expands on concerns that Shimomura's involvement in the case was both unethical and illegal.Kevin Mitnick and William L. Simon, ''Ghost in the Wires: My Adventures as the World's Most Wanted Hacker'', 2011, Hardback


Writing credits

* ''Takedown: The Pursuit and Capture of Kevin Mitnick, America's Most Wanted Computer Outlaw—By the Man Who Did It'' (with John Markoff), 1996, Hyperion Books. ** French title: ''Cybertraque'', 1998, ** Dutch title: ''De klopjacht'', 1996, ** German Title: ''Data Zone - Die Hackerjagd im Internet'', 1996, ** Spanish Title: ''Takedown. Persecución y captura de Kevin Mitnick, el forajido informático más buscado de Norteamérica. Una crónica escrita por el hombre que lo capturó.'', 1997, * "Minimal Key Lengths for Symmetric Ciphers to Provide Adequate Commercial Security", January 1996 (co-authors: Shimomura,
Bruce Schneier Bruce Schneier (; born January 15, 1963) is an American cryptographer, computer security professional, privacy specialist, and writer. Schneier is a Lecturer in Public Policy at the Harvard Kennedy School and a Fellow at the Berkman Klein Cente ...
,
Ronald L. Rivest Ronald Linn Rivest (; born May 6, 1947) is a cryptographer and an Institute Professor at MIT. He is a member of MIT's Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS) and a member of MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Inte ...
,
Matt Blaze Matt may refer to: *Matt (name), people with the given name ''Matt'' or Matthew, meaning "gift from God", or the surname Matt *In British English, of a surface: having a non-glossy finish, see gloss (material appearance) *Matt, Switzerland, a mu ...
,
Whitfield Diffie Bailey Whitfield 'Whit' Diffie (born June 5, 1944), ForMemRS, is an American cryptographer and mathematician and one of the pioneers of public-key cryptography along with Martin Hellman and Ralph Merkle. Diffie and Hellman's 1976 paper ''New Dir ...
, Eric Thompson, Michael Wiener)
pdf


References


External links


Web site for the book
*
1996 Charlie Rose interview with Shimomura
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shimomura, Tsutomu Living people American technology writers 1964 births California Institute of Technology alumni People from Princeton, New Jersey Princeton High School (New Jersey) alumni People associated with computer security People from Nagoya Japanese emigrants to the United States