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Tsuneo Tamagawa (
Japanese Japanese may refer to: * Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia * Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan * Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture ** Japanese diaspor ...
: 玉河 恒夫, ''Tamagawa Tsuneo'', 11 December 1925 in
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and List of cities in Japan, largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, ...
– 30 December 2017 in
New Haven, Connecticut New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134 ...
)Tsuneo Tamagawa Obituary
/ref> was a mathematician. He worked on the arithmetic of classical groups. Tamagawa received his PhD in 1954 at the
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project b ...
under Shōkichi Iyanaga. Tamagawa was a visiting scholar at the
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS), located in Princeton, New Jersey, in the United States, is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent schola ...
in 1955/6, 1958, and 1970. He has been on the
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
faculty since 1963, and became emeritus in 1996. He introduced the
Tamagawa number In mathematics, the Tamagawa number \tau(G) of a semisimple algebraic group defined over a global field is the measure of G(\mathbb)/G(k), where \mathbb is the adele ring of . Tamagawa numbers were introduced by , and named after him by . Tsuneo ...
s, which are measures for algebraic groups over algebraic number fields. These measures play an essential role in conjectures on arithmetic algebraic geometry, such as those of
Spencer Bloch Spencer Janney Bloch (born May 22, 1944; New York City) is an American mathematician known for his contributions to algebraic geometry and algebraic ''K''-theory. Bloch is a R. M. Hutchins Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus in the Depart ...
and Kazuya Kato. Tamagawa's doctoral students included Doris Schattschneider and
Audrey Terras Audrey Anne Terras (born September 10, 1942) is an American mathematician who works primarily in number theory. Her research has focused on quantum chaos and on various types of zeta functions. Early life and education Audrey Terras was born Sep ...
.


See also

*
Tamagawa number In mathematics, the Tamagawa number \tau(G) of a semisimple algebraic group defined over a global field is the measure of G(\mathbb)/G(k), where \mathbb is the adele ring of . Tamagawa numbers were introduced by , and named after him by . Tsuneo ...


External links

*
Yale Bulletin announcing his emeritus status


References

1925 births 2017 deaths 20th-century Japanese mathematicians 21st-century Japanese mathematicians University of Tokyo alumni Yale University faculty Japanese emigrants to the United States Scientists from Tokyo {{Asia-mathematician-stub