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Tsam Chuk Wan () is a bay of the
Sai Kung Peninsula The Sai Kung Peninsula () is a peninsula in the easternmost part of the New Territories in Hong Kong. Its name comes from Sai Kung Town in the central southern area of the peninsula. The southern part of the peninsula is administrated by Sai ...
in Hong Kong. By extension, it is also the name of the area around the bay. Tsam Chuk Wan Village () is one of the villages located within this area.


History

A Catholic missionary station was established at Tsam Chuk Wan between 1867 and 1869. (A previous version of this paper was presented at a Seminar 'Hong Kong: its people, culture and traditions, the Centre of Asian Studies,
University of Hong Kong The University of Hong Kong (HKU) (Chinese: 香港大學) is a public research university in Hong Kong. Founded in 1887 as the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese, it is the oldest tertiary institution in Hong Kong. HKU was also the fi ...
. 15-16 April 1983)
In 1911,
Pak Tam Chung Pak Tam Chung () is an area in the southern part of the Sai Kung Peninsula in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is administratively under the Sai Kung District. Features Pak Tam Chung was described as consisting of six villages in 1911 with ...
consisted of six villages with fewer than 405 inhabitants in total: Wong Yi Chau (),
Pak Tam Pak Tam () is a village in Pak Tam Chung, Sai Kung Peninsula, Hong Kong. Administration Pak Tam is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. History Pak Tam Chung was described as consisting of six villages in 1911 with ...
(),
Sheung Yiu Sheung Yiu Folk Museum is housed in Sheung Yiu Village (), a declared monument of Hong Kong, on Pak Tam Chung Nature Trail, Sai Kung District, Hong Kong. ''Sheung Yiu'' means "above the kiln" in Chinese. History Sheung Yiu Village (; Hong ...
(),
Tsak Yue Wu Tsak Yue Wu () is a village in Pak Tam Chung, Sai Kung Peninsula, Hong Kong. Administration Tsak Yue Wu is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. History Pak Tam Chung was described as consisting of six villages in 1 ...
(),
Wong Keng Tei Wong Keng Tei () is a village in Tsam Chuk Wan, Sai Kung Peninsula, Hong Kong. Administration Wong Keng Tei is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. History Pak Tam Chung was described as consisting of six villages i ...
() and Tsam Chuk Wan. The six villages were all inhabited by
Hakka people The Hakka (), sometimes also referred to as Hakka Han, or Hakka Chinese, or Hakkas are a Han Chinese subgroup whose ancestral homes are chiefly in the Hakka-speaking provincial areas of Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hunan, Zhe ...
, with the exception of two hamlets in Pak Tam. The population of Tsam Chuk Wan Village () was 74 in 1911. In the 1950s, it was about 55, as recorded by
Austin Coates Austin Coates (1922–1997) was a British civil servant, writer and traveller. He was the son of noted English composer Eric Coates. Austin Coates wrote extensively on topics related to the Asia-Pacific region, particularly Hong Kong and Macau. ...
and James W. Hayes.


Islands

Islands of Tsam Chuk Wan include: * Muk Yue Chau () * Ching Chau () *
Nga Ying Chau Nga Ying Chau, or Cap Island, was an island off the northeast shore of Tsing Yi Island of Hong Kong, separated by a small harbour, Mun Tsai Tong, with Tsuen Wan at its northeast, just across the Rambler Channel. When the small harbour was reclai ...
() *
Wong Nai Chau Tsai Wong may refer to: Name * Wong (surname), a Chinese surname Places * Wong Chuk Hang, an area to the east of Aberdeen on Hong Kong Island * Wong Chuk Hang Estate, a public housing estate in Wong Chuk Hang, Hong Kong * Wong Chuk Hang Road, a majo ...
() * Wong Yi Chau ()


Features

Features around the bay include (from West to East): * Memorial Monument of Sai Kung Martyrs of World War II (). Unveiled on January 23, 1989. *
Hong Kong Sea Cadet Corps Hong Kong Sea Cadet Corps is a youth organization based in Hong Kong and formed in 1968 by former Royal Naval Reserve officers by the creation of Hong Kong Law (Hong Kong Sea Cadet Corps Ordinance) The HKSCC was linked to British Armed Forces' ...
Tang Shiu Kin Nautical Centre () * Queen Elizabeth School Camp () * Tsam Chuk Wan Village (), a recognized village under the
New Territories The New Territories is one of the three main regions of Hong Kong, alongside Hong Kong Island and the Kowloon Peninsula. It makes up 86.2% of Hong Kong's territory, and contains around half of the population of Hong Kong. Historically, it ...
Small House Policy The Small House Policy (SHP, ) was introduced in 1972 in Hong Kong. The objective was to improve the then prevailing low standard of housing in the rural areas of the New Territories. The Policy allows an indigenous male villager who is 18 ye ...
. * Wong Keng Tei
Tin Hau Temple Tin Hau temples in Hong Kong are dedicated to Tin Hau (Mazu). Over 100 temples are dedicated (at least partially) to Tin Hau in Hong Kong. A list of these temples can be found below. Famous temples Famous Tin Hau temples in Hong Kong include: ...
() aka. Tsam Chuk Wan Tin Hau Temple. Located off Tai Mong Tsai Road (), and overlooking Tsam Chuk Wan *
Wong Keng Tei Wong Keng Tei () is a village in Tsam Chuk Wan, Sai Kung Peninsula, Hong Kong. Administration Wong Keng Tei is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. History Pak Tam Chung was described as consisting of six villages i ...
(), a village *
Po Leung Kuk The Po Leung Kuk, founded as the Society for the Protection of Women and Children, is a charitable organisation in Hong Kong that provides support for orphaned children, education and other services. History In the late 19th century, ab ...
Pak Tam Chung Camp () *
Sheung Yiu Folk Museum Sheung Yiu Folk Museum is housed in Sheung Yiu Village (), a declared monument of Hong Kong, on Pak Tam Chung Nature Trail, Sai Kung District, Hong Kong. ''Sheung Yiu'' means "above the kiln" in Chinese. History Sheung Yiu Village (; Hong ...
, housed in Sheung Yiu () Village, a
declared monument of Hong Kong In the sport of cricket, a declaration occurs when a captain declares his team's innings closed and a forfeiture occurs when a captain chooses to forfeit an innings without batting. Declaration and forfeiture are covered in Law 15 of the ''Laws o ...
* Our Lady of the Seven Sorrows Chapel (). Built in 1900, it is one of the
historic churches of Sai Kung The historic churches of Sai Kung are Roman Catholic churches and chapels established in the 19th and 20th centuries by missionaries in the Sai Kung Peninsula and surrounding islands, across modern day administrative areas: the Sai Kung District ...
.Our Lady of the Seven Sorrows Chapel
at catholic.org.hk
* Wong Yi Chau (), a village


See also

*
Port Shelter Port Shelter, known in Cantonese as Ngau Mei Hoi (), is a harbour south of Sai Kung Peninsula in Hong Kong. The water body connects to Inner Port Shelter (known in Cantonese as Sai Kung Hoi; ), as well as Hebe Haven (), Rocky Harbour () and oth ...
*
List of planning areas in Hong Kong This is a list of planning areas in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Planning Areas (HPA) *Kennedy Town and Mount Davis (HPA 1) *Sai Ying Pun and Sheung Wan (HPA 3) * Central District (HPA 4) *Wan Chai (HPA 5) *Causeway Bay (HPA 6) *Wong Nai Chung (HPA 7) * ...
*
Sai Kung East Country Park Sai Kung East Country Park () is a country park on the Sai Kung Peninsula in Hong Kong, measuring . It opened in 1978 and has features including: * High Island Reservoir * High Island, Hong Kong, High Island * Pak Tam Au * Sheung Yiu * Wong Shek ...
*
Sai Kung West Country Park Sai Kung West Country Park () is a country park on the Sai Kung Peninsula in northeast Hong Kong. Opened in 1978 the park's sights include: * Wong Chuk Wan () * Tai Mong Tsai () * Pak Tam Chung * Yung Shue O * Lai Chi Chong * Hoi Ha Marine Pa ...


References


External links


Delineation of area of existing village Tsam Chuk Wan (Sai Kung) for election of resident representative (2019 to 2022)
Bays of Hong Kong Sai Kung Peninsula Sai Kung District {{HK-geo-stub