Tsai Chung-han
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Tsai Chung-han (; ami, Safulo Kacaw Lalanges or ; born 1943) is a Taiwanese Amis politician. He was a member of the
Legislative Yuan The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel v ...
from 1987 to 2005.


Personal life

Tsai is of Amis descent. He earned a master's degree in international studies at Soochow University, followed by a doctorate in sociology at the
University of Tokyo , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
, and was one of 21 people of indigenous descent interviewed for the book ''The Story of their Lives: the Academic Path of Taiwan's Aboriginal Doctorate Holders'', which stated that, from 1945 to 2004, there were 23 indigenous people to have earned a doctorate. He has taught with the Social Science Center at
National Chengchi University National Chengchi University () is a public research university in Taipei. The university is also considered as the earliest public service training facility of the Republic of China. First established in Nanjing in 1927, the university was subs ...
, served as an associate professor at
Tamkang University Tamkang University (TKU; ) is a private university in Tamsui District, New Taipei City, Taiwan. It was founded in 1950 as a junior college of English literature. Today it is a comprehensive university with 11 colleges that serves nearly 25,000 ...
, a visiting professor at
Peking University Peking University (PKU; ) is a public research university in Beijing, China. The university is funded by the Ministry of Education. Peking University was established as the Imperial University of Peking in 1898 when it received its royal charter ...
, and a lecturer at
Ryutsu Keizai University is a Japanese private university in Ryūgasaki, Ibaraki. It was founded in 1965. The school has secondary campuses in Matsudo, Chiba and also in Kashiwa, Chiba. See also * Ryutsu Keizai University F.C., affiliated football club. *List of univer ...
.


Political career

Tsai was elected to the First Legislative Yuan in 1986 and 1990, as a representative of what became the
Lowland Aborigine Constituency The Lowland Aborigine constituency () is a multi-member constituency of the Legislative Yuan. Taiwanese indigenous people have elected representatives to reserved legislative seats since the 1970s. Predecessors to both the Lowland and Highland Abo ...
, under the
Kuomintang The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Tai ...
banner. He remained affiliated with the Kuomintang during the second and third convocations of the
Legislative Yuan The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel v ...
. In 1987,
martial law Martial law is the imposition of direct military control of normal civil functions or suspension of civil law by a government, especially in response to an emergency where civil forces are overwhelmed, or in an occupied territory. Use Marti ...
was lifted, and Tsai became an advocate for the sailors captured during the Tuapse incident. His efforts and press coverage by the ''
Independence Evening Post The ''Independence Evening Post'' () was a Chinese-language newspaper founded by Wu San-lien, which was published in Taiwan from 1947 to 2001. For most of its existence, the publication was supportive of the tangwai movement and Democratic Progr ...
'' led
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Lee Teng-hui Lee Teng-hui (; 15 January 192330 July 2020) was a Taiwanese statesman and economist who served as President of the Republic of China (Taiwan) under the 1947 Constitution and chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT) from 1988 to 2000. He was the fir ...
to release all remaining captives in 1988. Tsai won reelection as a political independent in 1998, working with the . In 2001, Tsai returned to the Legislative Yuan via the party list of the People First Party. As a legislator, Tsai took a lead role in the review of indigenous welfare policies, and commented on biomedical research involving indigenous people. In 2004, Tsai took part in protests that occurred after vice president
Annette Lu Annette Lu Hsiu-lien (; born 7 June 1944) is a Taiwanese politician. A feminist active in the tangwai movement, she joined the Democratic Progressive Party in 1990, and was elected to the Legislative Yuan in 1992. Subsequently, she served as Ta ...
stated that the
Taiwanese indigenous peoples Taiwanese indigenous peoples (formerly Taiwanese aborigines), also known as Formosan people, Austronesian Taiwanese, Yuanzhumin or Gaoshan people, are the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, with the nationally recognized subgroups numbering about 5 ...
were not the original inhabitants of Taiwan, including a hunger strike. In 2004, Liu Wen-hsiung,
Jaw Shaw-kong Jaw Shaw-kong (; born 6 May 1950) is a Taiwanese media personality and politician. Jaw served a single term on the Taipei City Council before being elected to the Legislative Yuan from 1987 to 1991 and 1993 to 1994. Between Legislative Yuan stint ...
and Tsai accused
Chen Shui-bian Chen Shui-bian (; born 12 October 1950) is a retired Taiwanese politician and lawyer who served as the president of the Republic of China (Taiwan) from 2000 to 2008. Chen was the first president from the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) whic ...
of sexually harassing
Mireya Moscoso Mireya Elisa Moscoso Rodríguez de Arias (born July 1, 1946) is a Panamanian politician who served as the President of Panama from 1999 to 2004. She is the country's first female president. Born into a rural family, Moscoso became active in t ...
. Separately, Chen and Moscoso sued the trio of accusers. The Taipei District Court issued a decision on Chen's lawsuit against Liu, Jaw, and Tsai in January 2006, ruling that Jaw was not guilty, but that Liu and Tsai had to publish public apologies in major Chinese-language newspapers.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tsai, Chung-han 1943 births Living people Amis people Aboriginal Members of the Legislative Yuan Party List Members of the Legislative Yuan Members of the 1st Legislative Yuan in Taiwan Members of the 2nd Legislative Yuan Members of the 3rd Legislative Yuan Members of the 4th Legislative Yuan Members of the 5th Legislative Yuan Kuomintang Members of the Legislative Yuan in Taiwan People First Party Members of the Legislative Yuan University of Tokyo alumni Soochow University (Taiwan) alumni Academic staff of Tamkang University Taiwanese expatriates in China Taiwanese expatriates in Japan Hunger strikers