Truká is an
extinct
Extinction is the termination of an organism by the death of its Endling, last member. A taxon may become Functional extinction, functionally extinct before the death of its last member if it loses the capacity to Reproduction, reproduce and ...
and unattested, but presumed, language of
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
. The ethnic population is about 1,300.
It was originally spoken in the
Ilha da Assunção archipelago of the
São Francisco River
The São Francisco River (, ) is a large Rivers of Brazil, river in Brazil. With a length of , it is the longest river that runs entirely in Brazilian territory, and the fourth longest in South America and overall in Brazil (after the Amazon R ...
in
Cabrobó,
Pernambuco
Pernambuco ( , , ) is a States of Brazil, state of Brazil located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast region of the country. With an estimated population of 9.5 million people as of 2024, it is the List of Brazilian states by population, ...
State.
References
Further reading
*Batista, Mércia Rejane Rangel. ''De caboclos da Assunção à índios Truká: estudo sobre a emergência da identidade étnica Truká''. Rio de Janeiro: UFRJ-Museu Nacional, 1992. 229 p. (M.A. thesis)
*CIMI Nordeste. ''Truká: violência, impunidade e descaso''. Recife: Cimi-NE, 1992. 35 p. (Série 500 Anos de Resistência)
*Gerlic, Sebastián (ed.). ''Os índios na visão dos índios''. ''Truká''. Salvador: Thydêwá, 2003.
* Fabre, Alain (2005)
"Truká" (''Diccionario etnolingüístico y guía bibliográfica de los pueblos indígenas sudamericanos.'')
Unattested languages of South America
Indigenous languages of Northeastern Brazil
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