Trophoninae
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Trophoninae is a
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
of
predatory Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill th ...
sea snails Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Muricidae, the rock snails and their allies.MolluscaBase (2019). MolluscaBase. Trophoninae Cossmann, 1903. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=397226 on 2019-11-07


Shell description


Genera

According to the
World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialist ...
, genera within the subfamily Trophoninae include:WoRMS : Trophoninae; accessed : 15 September 2010
/ref> * '' Afritrophon'' Tomlin, 1947 * '' Anatrophon'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Benthoxystus'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Conchatalos'' Houart, 1995 * '' Coronium'' Simone, 1996 * '' Enatimene'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Fuegotrophon''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1951
* '' Gemixystus'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Leptotrophon'' Houart, 1995 * ''
Litozamia ''Litozamia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Trophoninae of the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Litozamia'' include: * ...
'' Iredale, 1929 * '' Minortrophon'' Finlay, 1926 * '' Nipponotrophon''
Kuroda Kuroda (written: lit. "black ricefield") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: *, Japanese painter * Akinobu Kuroda 黒田 明伸, Japanese historian * Chris Kuroda, lighting designer and operator for the band Phish and J ...
& Habe, 1971
* '' Nodulotrophon'' Habe & Ito, 1965 * '' Scabrotrophon'' McLean, 1996 * '' Tromina'' Dall, 1918 * ''
Trophon ''Trophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Trophon'': *''Trophon albol ...
'' Montfort, 1810 * '' Warenia'' Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019 * '' Xenotrophon'' Iredale, 1929


References

Muricidae {{Trophoninae-stub