Trinity School for Ministry (TSM), formerly known as Trinity Episcopal School for Ministry, is an
Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
seminary in
Ambridge, Pennsylvania
Ambridge is a borough in Beaver County, Pennsylvania, United States. Incorporated in 1905 as a company town by the American Bridge Company, Ambridge is located 16 miles (25 km) northwest of Pittsburgh, along the Ohio River. The population wa ...
. It is generally associated with
low church,
evangelical Anglicanism.
History
In the mid 1970s, several prominent evangelical-leaning Episcopal clergy and lay leaders became disillusioned with what they considered the
liberal theology
Religious liberalism is a conception of religion (or of a particular religion) which emphasizes personal and group liberty and rationality. It is an attitude towards one's own religion (as opposed to criticism of religion from a secular position ...
and "theological
relativism
Relativism is a family of philosophical views which deny claims to objectivity within a particular domain and assert that valuations in that domain are relative to the perspective of an observer or the context in which they are assessed. Ther ...
" of the existing
Episcopal seminaries. Some members of this group had been involved with the
charismatic movement that began in the mid-1960s in some parishes, while others, many associated with the Fellowship of Witness, held to a more traditional Anglican Evangelicalism. These advocates for conservatism in the Episcopal Church of the United States began to meet and plan a new seminary with a curriculum based on
orthodox
Orthodox, Orthodoxy, or Orthodoxism may refer to:
Religion
* Orthodoxy, adherence to accepted norms, more specifically adherence to creeds, especially within Christianity and Judaism, but also less commonly in non-Abrahamic religions like Neo-pa ...
Protestant
Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
theology and evangelical principles.
In 1976,
Alfred Stanway, a retired Australian
missionary
A missionary is a member of a Religious denomination, religious group which is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Tho ...
bishop
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
to
Tanganyika
Tanganyika may refer to:
Places
* Tanganyika Territory (1916–1961), a former British territory which preceded the sovereign state
* Tanganyika (1961–1964), a sovereign state, comprising the mainland part of present-day Tanzania
* Tanzania Main ...
(present-day
Tanzania
Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands and ...
), accepted the call to become the first dean of TSM. Beginning with 17 students and meeting in rented space, Trinity held its first classes in September 1976. Stanway served for two years before retiring. His successor,
John Rodgers John Rodgers may refer to:
Military
* John Rodgers (1728–1791), colonel during the Revolutionary War and owner of Rodgers Tavern, Perryville, Maryland
* John Rodgers (naval officer, born 1772), U.S. naval officer during the War of 1812, first ...
, oversaw major growth during his 12-year tenure. In 1989,
William C. Frey resigned as Bishop of Colorado to become the third dean and president. In 1996, Peter C. Moore, a founding board member and noted evangelical leader, became the fourth dean and president
Paul F. M. Zahl was elected Trinity's fifth dean in 2004. He stepped down in May 2007, and Rodgers came out of retirement to serve as Interim Dean and President for one year. English evangelical the Rev. Justyn Terry was named the school's dean in August 2008 and remained in office until returning to his homeland. He now serves as academic dean of Wycliffe Hall, Oxford, England. In May 2016 the Rev. Laurie Thompson was asked to serve as the interim dean. Subsequently, the board invited Thompson to become the seventh dean and president. He was installed on the eve of St. Patrick, March 16, 2017, at St. Stephen's Church in Sewickley. Sarah Lebhar Hall was the preacher on Joshua 1: 1–12.
In 2007, Trinity dropped the word "
Episcopal" from its name on some of its publications and printed materials. The school's official name, however, remains unchanged. The modification was made in acknowledgement of the growing number of realigning Anglican bodies sending students to the seminary, including the
Anglican Church in North America
The Anglican Church in North America (ACNA) is a Christian denomination in the Anglican tradition in the United States and Canada. It also includes ten congregations in Mexico, two mission churches in Guatemala, and a missionary diocese in Cuba ...
, the
Anglican Mission in the Americas, the
Reformed Episcopal Church
The Reformed Episcopal Church (REC) is an Anglican church of evangelical Episcopalian heritage. It was founded in 1873 in New York City by George David Cummins, a former bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church.
The REC is a founding member ...
and the
Convocation of Anglicans in North America
The Church of Nigeria North American Mission (CONNAM) is a missionary body of the Church of Nigeria (CON). It has been in a ministry partnership with the Anglican Church in North America but no longer affiliated with it beyond mutual membership in ...
, the latter two of which are sub-provinces of the ACNA (see
Anglican realignment
The Anglican realignment is a movement among some Anglicans to align themselves under new or alternative oversight within or outside the Anglican Communion. This movement is primarily active in parts of the Episcopal Church in the United States ...
).
Trinity has "board members, faculty, staff, students and alumni on both sides" of movements to realign. Trinity remains, however, an independent institution, neither owned nor controlled by any diocese, parish or province. Trinity disaffiliated with
The Episcopal Church in January 2022.
Trinity now serves 150 full-time and part-time students on its campus in Ambridge and 75 more in online degree programs. Many former professors have become
bishop
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
s in the
Episcopal Church or other Anglican bodies around the world.
Evangelical leadership
Founded by leaders of the evangelical wing of the
Episcopal Church, TSM has become a central player in the
renewal movement The Renewal Movement () was a political party in El Salvador. The Renovadores started as an organized internal tendency within the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front
The Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front ( es, Frente Farabund ...
in the Episcopal Church. The majority of its over 1,000 graduates who currently serve as clergy and lay leaders are evangelical. Some of the alumni, faculty, and trustees of the school have been among those who support conservative theology within the Episcopal Church, advocating historic views on matters such as the
virgin birth,
deity
A deity or god is a supernatural being who is considered divine or sacred. The ''Oxford Dictionary of English'' defines deity as a god or goddess, or anything revered as divine. C. Scott Littleton defines a deity as "a being with powers greate ...
of
Jesus
Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
, and the literal
resurrection of Jesus
The resurrection of Jesus ( grc-x-biblical, ἀνάστασις τοῦ Ἰησοῦ) is the Christian belief that God raised Jesus on the third day after his crucifixion, starting – or restoring – his exalted life as Christ and Lo ...
, as well as moral stances such as opposition to
abortion
Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pregn ...
and an affirmation of a traditional Christian view of marriage. Some of the graduates of this institution have assumed leadership positions within the
Anglican realignment
The Anglican realignment is a movement among some Anglicans to align themselves under new or alternative oversight within or outside the Anglican Communion. This movement is primarily active in parts of the Episcopal Church in the United States ...
movement, been deposed by the
Episcopal Church, and are now members of the
Anglican Church in North America
The Anglican Church in North America (ACNA) is a Christian denomination in the Anglican tradition in the United States and Canada. It also includes ten congregations in Mexico, two mission churches in Guatemala, and a missionary diocese in Cuba ...
.
Although unquestionably evangelical, the seminary includes students, faculty, and staff from among evangelical,
charismatic, and
Anglo-Catholic
Anglo-Catholicism comprises beliefs and practices that emphasise the Catholic heritage and identity of the various Anglican churches.
The term was coined in the early 19th century, although movements emphasising the Catholic nature of Anglica ...
wings of Anglicanism, as well as members of other conservative Christian denominations.
Ecumenical relations
Although it is an Anglican seminary, Trinity School for Ministry is home to students from a wide variety of denominations. TSM maintains an M.Div. with a
Presbyterian
Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland by John Knox, who was a priest at St. Giles Cathedral (Church of Scotland). Presbyterian churches derive their nam ...
track, with students from the
Evangelical Presbyterian Church. The
North American Lutheran Seminary
The North American Lutheran Seminary (NALS) is the seminary system of the North American Lutheran Church. The proposal resulted from the work of NALC's Task Force for Theological Education and recommended two components for the seminary system. T ...
of the
North American Lutheran Church
The North American Lutheran Church (NALC) is a Lutheran denomination with over 420 congregations in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, counting more than 142,000 baptized members. The NALC believes all doctrines should and must be judged by th ...
has also been located at TSM since its founding in 2013.
Academic information
TSM is accredited by the
and is a charter member of the
Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability
The Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability (ECFA) is an American financial standards association representing Evangelical Christian organizations and churches, which qualify for tax-exempt, nonprofit status and receive tax-deductible c ...
.
Degree programs
*Doctor of Ministry (D.Min.)
*Master of Divinity (M.Div.)
*Master of Arts in Religion (M.A.R.)
*Master of Sacred Theology (S.T.M.)
Diploma and certificate programs
*Diploma in Anglican Studies – available on campus or online
*Diploma in Christian Ministry – available on campus or online
*Certificate in Christian Ministry
Notable alumni
Archbishops
*
Benjamin Kwashi (born 1955),
GAFCON
The Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans (branded as GAFCON or Gafcon) is a global network of conservative Anglicanism, Anglican churches that formed in 2008 in response to an ongoing theological crisis in the worldwide Anglican Communion. ...
general secretary and archbishop of
Jos in the
Church of Nigeria
The Church of Nigeria is the Anglicanism, Anglican Church body, church in Nigeria. It is the second-largest Province (Anglican), province in the Anglican Communion, as measured by baptised membership (not by attendance), after the Church of Englan ...
*
Hector "Tito" Zavala (born 1954), presiding bishop of the
Anglican Church of South America
The Anglican Church of South America ( es, Iglesia Anglicana de Sudamérica) is the ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion that covers six dioceses in the countries of Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.
Formed in 198 ...
and the
Anglican Church of Chile
The Anglican Church of Chile ( es, Iglesia Anglicana de Chile) is the ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion that covers four dioceses in Chile. Formed in 2018, the province is the 40th and the newest in the Anglican Communion. The pro ...
Bishops
*
David Bryan
David Bryan Rashbaum (born February 7, 1962) is an American musician and songwriter, best known as the keyboard player for the rock band Bon Jovi, with which he also co-wrote songs and performed backing vocals. In 2018, Bryan was inducted into ...
(born 1957), American bishop suffragan of the
Anglican Diocese of the Carolinas
*
Alex Farmer (born 1966), American bishop of the
Gulf Atlantic Diocese
The Gulf Atlantic Diocese is a diocese of the Anglican Church in North America, comprising 44 congregations in the American states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana and Mississippi. Florida is the state with most congregations. The diocese w ...
*
Daniel G. P. Gutierrez
Daniel George Policarpio Gutiérrez (born 1964) is the 16th and current bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Pennsylvania, the second oldest and fourth largest in the country. He was elected and consecrated in 2016, and previously served as Canon t ...
(born 1964), American bishop of the
Episcopal Diocese of Pennsylvania
*
Jim Hobby
James Lafayette Hobby Jr. is a former American bishop of the Anglican Church in North America. He was elected the second bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Pittsburgh on 23 April 2016 and enthroned on 10 September 2016. He is married to Shari, also ...
, American bishop of the
Anglican Diocese of Pittsburgh
The Anglican Diocese of Pittsburgh is a diocese of the Anglican Church in North America. It has parishes in the several counties of Western Pennsylvania. In addition, the diocese has oversight of several parishes that are not located within its g ...
*
William H. Ilgenfritz (born 1946), American bishop of the
Missionary Diocese of All Saints
*
Mark J. Lawrence (born 1950), American bishop of the
Episcopal Diocese of South Carolina
The Episcopal Diocese of South Carolina (EDOSC), known as The Episcopal Church in South Carolina from January 2013 until September 2019, is a diocese of the Episcopal Church. The diocese covers an area of 24 counties in the eastern part of the ...
*
John E. Miller III (born 1949), American bishop in the
Anglican Mission in the Americas and the
Gulf Atlantic Diocese
The Gulf Atlantic Diocese is a diocese of the Anglican Church in North America, comprising 44 congregations in the American states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana and Mississippi. Florida is the state with most congregations. The diocese w ...
*
Samson Mwaluda, Tanzanian bishop of the
Diocese of Taita–Taveta in the
Anglican Church of Tanzania
The Anglican Church of Tanzania (ACT) is a province of the Anglican Communion based in Dodoma. It consists of 28 dioceses (27 on the Tanzanian mainland, and 1 on Zanzibar) headed by their respective bishops. It seceded from the Province of East A ...
*
Ryan Reed
Ryan A. Reed (born August 12, 1993) is an American professional stock car racing driver and driver coach who previously competed part-time in the NASCAR Camping World Truck Series. Reed previously competed full-time in the NASCAR Xfinity Series w ...
(born 1967), American bishop of the
Episcopal Diocese of Fort Worth (ACNA)
*
John Rucyahana
John Kabango Rucyahana (born 14 November 1945) is a former Rwandan Anglican bishop, having been Bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Shyira.
Early life
Rucyahana lived in Rwanda until 1959 when he went into exile because of the civil war. He bec ...
(born 1945), Rwandan bishop of the
Diocese of Shyria in the
Anglican Church of Rwanda
The Anglican Church of Rwanda (French: ''Église anglicane du Rwanda'') is a province of the Anglican Communion, covering 11 dioceses in Rwanda. The primate of the province is Laurent Mbanda, consecrated on 10 June 2018.
Official names
The Provi ...
*
Scott Seely
Scott Andrew Seely (born 1981) is an American Anglican bishop. Consecrated in 2020 in the Church of Nigeria North American Mission (CONNAM), he currently serves as bishop suffragan of the Anglican Diocese of All Nations (formerly the Anglican Dio ...
(born 1981), American bishop suffragan in the
Anglican Diocese of All Nations
The Anglican Diocese of All Nations (formerly known as the Missionary Diocese of CANA West and the Anglican Diocese of the West) is a diocese of the Anglican Church in North America and formerly of the Church of Nigeria North American Mission. It ...
*
Jackson Sosthenes, Tanzanian bishop of the
Diocese of Dar es Salaam in the
Anglican Church of Tanzania
The Anglican Church of Tanzania (ACT) is a province of the Anglican Communion based in Dodoma. It consists of 28 dioceses (27 on the Tanzanian mainland, and 1 on Zanzibar) headed by their respective bishops. It seceded from the Province of East A ...
*
Jeremiah Taama, Tanzanian bishop of the
Diocese of Kajiado in the
Anglican Church of Tanzania
The Anglican Church of Tanzania (ACT) is a province of the Anglican Communion based in Dodoma. It consists of 28 dioceses (27 on the Tanzanian mainland, and 1 on Zanzibar) headed by their respective bishops. It seceded from the Province of East A ...
*
Steven Tighe (born 1956), American bishop of the
Anglican Diocese of the Southwest
The Anglican Diocese of the Southwest is a diocese of the Anglican Church in North America. It has 22 parishes, 8 in New Mexico, 6 in West Texas and one in Colorado, in the United States, and 7 in Mexico. The diocese was approved as a diocese-in-f ...
*
Christopher Warner (born 1969), American bishop of the
Anglican Diocese of the Mid-Atlantic
*
Michael Williams, American bishop suffragan in the
Jurisdiction of the Armed Forces and Chaplaincy
*
Mark Zimmerman
John Mark Zimmerman (born 1956) is a retired American Anglican bishop. He was the first diocesan bishop of the Anglican Diocese of the Southwest, which has jurisdiction in west Texas, New Mexico and Mexico in the Anglican Church in North America ...
(born 1954), American bishop of the
Anglican Diocese of the Southwest
The Anglican Diocese of the Southwest is a diocese of the Anglican Church in North America. It has 22 parishes, 8 in New Mexico, 6 in West Texas and one in Colorado, in the United States, and 7 in Mexico. The diocese was approved as a diocese-in-f ...
Other
*
Ann B. Davis
Ann Bradford Davis (May 3, 1926 – June 1, 2014) was an American actress. She achieved prominence for her role in the NBC situation comedy '' The Bob Cummings Show'' (1955–1959), for which she twice won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outs ...
(1926–2014), American actress
*
Julia Duin Julia Duin is an American journalist and author who is Newsweek, Newsweek's religion correspondent. She has written seven books and was the religion editor for ''The Washington Times'' for 14 years. She has received three Religion Communicators Coun ...
, American journalist
Notable faculty
*
Gregory Brewer is Bishop of the
Episcopal Diocese of Central Florida.
*
Paul House is associate dean and professor of divinity at
Beeson Divinity School
The Beeson Divinity School of Samford University is an interdenominational evangelical divinity school located in Birmingham, Alabama, United States. The current dean is Douglas A. Sweeney.
Though located on the campus of a Baptist university, ...
of
Samford University.
*
Terence Kelshaw
Terence Kelshaw (4 October 1936 – 5 July 2015) was an English-born American Anglican bishop.
Kelshaw studied at Oakhill Theology College, London University, where he graduated with a degree in theology in 1967. He was ordained a deacon in 1967 ...
served as Bishop of the
Episcopal Diocese of the Rio Grande
The Episcopal Diocese of the Rio Grande is the Episcopal Church's diocese in New Mexico and southwest Texas, the portion of the state west of the Pecos River, including the counties of El Paso, Reeves, Culberson, Jeff Davis, Brewster, Presidio, T ...
from 1989 until his retirement in 2005.
*
William C. Frey, Dean and President, Trinity Episcopal School for Ministry, 1989–1996
*
Grant LeMarquand was Area Bishop of the Horn of Africa
The Rev. Dr. Grant LeMarquand Appointed as Area Bishop of the Horn of Africa
/ref>
* David Mills is executive editor of the journal ''First Things
''First Things'' (''FT'') is an ecumenical and conservative religious journal aimed at "advanc nga religiously informed public philosophy for the ordering of society". The magazine, which focuses on theology, liturgy, church history, religio ...
''.
* John H. Rodgers Jr. was dean and president from 1978 to 1990 and a major participant in the Anglican realignment as a bishop.
References
External links
Official website
{{authority control
Ambridge, Pennsylvania
Anglican Church in North America
Episcopal Church (United States)
Seminaries and theological colleges in Pennsylvania
Anglican seminaries and theological colleges
Educational institutions established in 1976
Universities and colleges in Beaver County, Pennsylvania
1976 establishments in Pennsylvania