Trinity Cathedral is an
Episcopal
Episcopal may refer to:
*Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church
*Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese
*Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name
** Episcopal Church (United State ...
cathedral
A cathedral is a church that contains the '' cathedra'' () of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually specific to those Christian denomination ...
located in
Easton, Maryland
Easton is an incorporated town in and the county seat of Talbot County, Maryland, United States. The population was 15,945 at the 2010 census, with an estimated population in 2019 of 16,671. The primary ZIP Code is 21601, and the secondary ...
,
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. It is the seat of the
Diocese of Easton. In 1980 it was included as a
contributing property
In the law regulating historic districts in the United States, a contributing property or contributing resource is any building, object, or structure which adds to the historical integrity or architectural qualities that make the historic distri ...
in the
Easton Historic District, which is listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
.
History
The Rt. Rev.
Henry Champlin Lay
Henry Champlin Lay (December 6, 1823 – September 17, 1885) was a bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America.
Early life
Born to Richmond, Virginia, Richmond merchant John Olmstead Lay and his wife Lucy Anna May of Petersbur ...
, the first Bishop of Easton, desired a cathedral for his young diocese. The original plans called for a complex of buildings that included a church, diocesan offices, a library, and a Bishop's residence. The buildings were designed to be grouped around a courtyard similar to a traditional English cathedral.
Construction on the church was begun in 1891. The
granite
Granite () is a coarse-grained (phaneritic) intrusive igneous rock composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly cools and solidifies undergro ...
for the exterior was said to have been shipped by water from
Port Deposit, Maryland
Port Deposit is a town in Cecil County, Maryland, United States. It is located on the east bank of the Susquehanna River near its discharge into the Chesapeake Bay. The population was 653 at the 2010 census.
Geography
Port Deposit is located a ...
. While not completed, the first services were held the following year. Except for the
spire
A spire is a tall, slender, pointed structure on top of a roof of a building or tower, especially at the summit of church steeples. A spire may have a square, circular, or polygonal plan, with a roughly conical or pyramidal shape. Spires are ...
, the church building was completed in 1894. It was consecrated on May 25 of that year and was put into service as the diocesan cathedral.
The
stained glass windows
Stained glass is coloured glass as a material or works created from it. Throughout its thousand-year history, the term has been applied almost exclusively to the windows of churches and other significant religious buildings. Although tradition ...
date from 1891 to 1979 and reflect the different styles over that time period.
[ The spire on the tower was completed in 1978. The bell that hangs in the tower was cast in the ]Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
. It originally hung in the Chapel of the Epiphany in Preston, Maryland
Preston is a town in Caroline County, Maryland, Caroline County, Maryland, United States. The population was 719 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census.
History
Preston is home to the Linchester Mill, c. 1682. During the American Revoluti ...
.
See also
* George A. Taylor (bishop)
References
{{reflist
Religious organizations established in 1891
Churches completed in 1894
19th-century Episcopal church buildings
Gothic Revival church buildings in Maryland
Episcopal church buildings in Maryland
Cathedrals in Maryland
Episcopal cathedrals in Maryland
Easton, Maryland
Historic district contributing properties in Maryland
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
National Register of Historic Places in Talbot County, Maryland