Trinectes
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''Trinectes'' is a genus of
American sole The American soles are a family (Achiridae) of flatfish occurring in both freshwater and marine environments of the Americas. The family includes about 35 species in seven genera. These are closely related to the soles (Soleidae), and have bee ...
s native to the
Americas The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with th ...
. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chapleau, F. & Munroe, T.A. (2012): A New Species of ''Trinectes'' (Pleuronectiformes: Achiridae) from the Upper Río San Juan and Río Condoto, Colombia. ''Copeia, 2012 (3): 541-546.'' They are fairly small, with the largest species only reaching in length.


Species

The currently recognised species in this genus are: * ''
Trinectes fimbriatus ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' ( Günther, 1862) (fringed sole) * ''
Trinectes fluviatilis ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' ( Meek & Hildebrand, 1928) (freshwater sole) * ''
Trinectes fonsecensis ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' (Günther, 1862) (spotted-fin sole) * ''
Trinectes hubbsbollinger ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' Duplain, Chapleau &
Munroe Munroe is a derivation of the Scottish surname Munro (surname), Munro, and may refer to: In politics * Allen Munroe (1819–1884), New York politician * Daniel Munroe Forney, Congressional Representative from North Carolina * George H. Munroe (18 ...
, 2012
* ''
Trinectes inscriptus ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' (
P. H. Gosse Philip Henry Gosse FRS (; 6 April 1810 – 23 August 1888), known to his friends as Henry, was an English naturalist and populariser of natural science, an early improver of the seawater aquarium, and a painstaking innovator in the study of ma ...
, 1851)
(scrawled sole) * ''
Trinectes maculatus The hogchoker (''Trinectes maculatus'') is a small flatfish found along the Atlantic coast of North America, ranging from Massachusetts and Florida to Panama. They prefer brackish water, and are abundant in many bays and estuaries north of t ...
'' (
Bloch Bloch is a surname of German origin. Notable people with this surname include: A–F * (1859-1914), French rabbi *Adele Bloch-Bauer (1881-1925), Austrian entrepreneur *Albert Bloch (1882–1961), American painter * (born 1972), German motor journal ...
&
Schneider Schneider may refer to: Hospital * Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel People * Schneider (surname) Companies and organizations * G. Schneider & Sohn, a Bavarian brewery company * Schneider Rundfunkwerke AG, the former owner of th ...
, 1801)
(hogchoker) * ''
Trinectes microphthalmus ''Trinectes microphthalmus'' is a species of sole in the family Achiridae. It was described by Paul Chabanaud in 1928, originally under the genus ''Achirus''. It is known from Venezuela, Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname Suriname ...
'' ( Chabanaud, 1928) * ''
Trinectes opercularis ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' ( Nichols &
Murphy Murphy () ( ga, Ua Murchadha) is an Irish surname and the most common surname in the Republic of Ireland. Origins and variants The surname is a variant of two Irish surnames: "Ó Murchadha"/"Ó Murchadh" (descendant of "Murchadh"), and "Mac ...
, 1944)
(spotted-cheek sole) * ''
Trinectes paulistanus ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' ( A. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1915) (slipper sole) * ''
Trinectes xanthurus ''Trinectes'' is a genus of American soles native to the Americas. Most species are coastal, occurring in both salt and brackish water, but several may enter fresh water and one, ''T. hubbsbollinger'', is restricted to rivers.Duplain, R.R., Chap ...
'' H. J. Walker & Bollinger, 2001


References

Achiridae Ray-finned fish genera Taxa named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque {{Pleuronectiformes-stub