Trina Schart Hyman (April 8, 1939 – November 19, 2004) was an
American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
illustrator
An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complicat ...
of children's books. She illustrated over 150 books, including
fairy tales
A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the folklore genre. Such stories typically feature magic, enchantments, and mythical or fanciful beings. In most cult ...
and
Arthurian legend
The Matter of Britain is the body of medieval literature and legendary material associated with Great Britain and Brittany and the legendary kings and heroes associated with it, particularly King Arthur. It was one of the three great Wester ...
s. She won the 1985
Caldecott Medal
The Randolph Caldecott Medal, frequently shortened to just the Caldecott, annually recognizes the preceding year's "most distinguished American picture book for children". It is awarded to the illustrator by the Association for Library Service ...
for U.S.
picture book
A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images ...
illustration, recognizing ''
Saint George and the Dragon
In a legend, Saint Georgea soldier venerated in Christianitydefeats a dragon. The story goes that the dragon originally extorted tribute from villagers. When they ran out of livestock and trinkets for the dragon, they started giving up a human tr ...
'', retold by
Margaret Hodges
Sarah Margaret Hodges née Moore (July 26, 1911 – December 13, 2005) was an American writer of children's books, librarian, and storyteller.
Sarah Margaret Moore was born in Indianapolis, Indiana to Arthur Carlisle Moore and Annie Marie Moo ...
.
[
]
Biography
Born in Philadelphia
Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
to Margaret Doris Bruck and Albert H. Schart, she grew up in Wyncote, Pennsylvania
Wyncote is a census-designated place (CDP) in Cheltenham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. It borders the northwestern and northeastern section of Philadelphia. Wyncote is located 11 miles from Center City Philadelphia at the southeaster ...
and learned to read and draw at an early age. Her favorite story as a child was ''Little Red Riding Hood
"Little Red Riding Hood" is a European fairy tale about a young girl and a sly wolf. Its origins can be traced back to several pre-17th century European folk tales. The two best known versions were written by Charles Perrault and the Brother ...
'', and she spent an entire year of her childhood wearing a red cape. She enrolled at the Philadelphia Museum College of Art (now part of the University of the Arts) in 1956, but moved to Boston, Massachusetts, in 1959 after marrying Harris Hyman, a mathematician and engineer. She graduated from School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
The School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts University (Museum School, SMFA at Tufts, or SMFA; formerly the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston) is the art school of Tufts University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusett ...
, in 1960. The couple then moved to Stockholm, Sweden
Stockholm () is the capital and largest city of Sweden as well as the largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people live in the municipality, with 1.6 million in the urban area, and 2.4 million in the metropoli ...
, for two years, where Trina studied at the Konstfackskolan (Swedish State Art School) and illustrated her first children's book, titled ''Toffe och den lilla bilen'' (''Toffe and the Little Car'').
In 1963, the couple's daughter, Katrin Tchana (''née'' Hyman), was born, but in 1968, they divorced, and Trina and Katrin moved to Lyme, New Hampshire
Lyme is a town along the Connecticut River in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 1,745 as of the 2020 census. Lyme is home to the Chaffee Natural Conservation Area. The Dartmouth Skiway is in the eastern part of tow ...
. Trina lived for some time with children's writer and editor Barbara Rogasky (with whom she collaborated on several projects). For about the last decade of her life, her romantic partner was teacher Jean K. Aull.
She was the first art director
Art director is the title for a variety of similar job functions in theater, advertising, marketing, publishing, fashion, film industry, film and television, the Internet, and video games.
It is the charge of a sole art director to supervise and ...
of ''Cricket
Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
'' Magazine, from 1973 to 1979, and contributed illustrations regularly until her death.
Many of her illustrations can be quite complex. For example, in one scene in ''Saint George and the Dragon'', the dragon's tail stretches into the border artwork of the next page.
Awards and honors
Hyman won the annual Caldecott Medal
The Randolph Caldecott Medal, frequently shortened to just the Caldecott, annually recognizes the preceding year's "most distinguished American picture book for children". It is awarded to the illustrator by the Association for Library Service ...
from the American Library Association
The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members a ...
, recognizing the year's best-illustrated U.S. children's picture book
A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images ...
, for ''Saint George and the Dragon
In a legend, Saint Georgea soldier venerated in Christianitydefeats a dragon. The story goes that the dragon originally extorted tribute from villagers. When they ran out of livestock and trinkets for the dragon, they started giving up a human tr ...
'', published by Little, Brown
Little, Brown and Company is an American publishing company founded in 1837 by Charles Coffin Little and James Brown in Boston. For close to two centuries it has published fiction and nonfiction by American authors. Early lists featured Emily D ...
in 1984. Margaret Hodges
Sarah Margaret Hodges née Moore (July 26, 1911 – December 13, 2005) was an American writer of children's books, librarian, and storyteller.
Sarah Margaret Moore was born in Indianapolis, Indiana to Arthur Carlisle Moore and Annie Marie Moo ...
wrote the text, retelling Edmund Spenser
Edmund Spenser (; 1552/1553 – 13 January 1599) was an English poet best known for ''The Faerie Queene'', an epic poem and fantastical allegory celebrating the Tudor dynasty and Elizabeth I. He is recognized as one of the premier craftsmen of ...
's version of the Saint George legend.[ She also won the ]Boston Globe–Horn Book Award
The Boston Globe–Horn Book Awards are a set of American literary awards conferred by
''The Boston Globe'' and ''The Horn Book Magazine'' annually from 1967. One book is recognized in each of four categories: Fiction and Poetry, Nonfiction, and P ...
for picture books, recognizing ''King Stork'' (Little, Brown, 1973), text by Howard Pyle
Howard Pyle (March 5, 1853 – November 9, 1911) was an American illustrator and author, primarily of books for young people. He was a native of Wilmington, Delaware, and he spent the last year of his life in Florence, Italy.
In 1894, he began ...
(1853–1911).She won the Golden Kite Award
The Golden Kite Awards are given annually by the Society of Children's Book Writers and Illustrators, an international children's writing organization, to recognize excellence in children’s literature. The award is a golden medallion showing a ...
for her illustration of ''Little Red Riding Hood'' in 1984.
She received three Caldecott Honors, for her own retelling of ''Little Red Riding Hood'' in 1984, ''Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins
''Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins'' is a children's picture book written by Eric Kimmel and illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman in 1989. It features the Jewish folk hero and trickster figure Hershel of Ostropol challenging and defeating through gu ...
'' by Eric Kimmel
Eric A. Kimmel (born 1946) is an American author of more than 50 children's books. His works include Caldecott Honor Book '' Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins'' (illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman), Sydney Taylor Book Award winners ''The Chanukka ...
in 1990, and ''A Child's Calendar'' by John Updike
John Hoyer Updike (March 18, 1932 – January 27, 2009) was an American novelist, poet, short-story writer, art critic, and literary critic. One of only four writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once (the others being Booth ...
in 2000.[ And she was a Boston Globe–Horn Book picture book runner-up twice, for ''All in Free but Janey'' by Elizabeth Johnson in 1968 and ''On to Widecombe Fair'' by Patricia Gauch in 1978.
''The Golem'' by Barbara Rogasky and illustrated by Hyman won the 1997 ]National Jewish Book Award
The Jewish Book Council (Hebrew: ), founded in 1944, is an organization encouraging and contributing to Jewish literature.[How Six Found Christmas
How may refer to:
* How (greeting), a word used in some misrepresentations of Native American/First Nations speech
* How, an interrogative word in English grammar
Art and entertainment Literature
* How (book), ''How'' (book), a 2007 book by ...]
'', 1969.
* (Reteller) '' The Sleeping Beauty'', from the Brothers Grimm
The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
, 1977.
* '' A Little Alphabet'', 1980.
* '' Self-Portrait: Trina Schart Hyman'', 1981.
* (Reteller) ''Little Red Riding Hood
"Little Red Riding Hood" is a European fairy tale about a young girl and a sly wolf. Its origins can be traced back to several pre-17th century European folk tales. The two best known versions were written by Charles Perrault and the Brother ...
'', from the Brothers Grimm
The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
, 1983.
* '' The Enchanted Forest'', 1984.
As illustrator
* Hertha von Gebhardt, ''Toffe och den lilla bilen'' (Rabén & Sjögren
Rabén & Sjögren is a book publishing company in Sweden. It was established in 1942 by and . Since 1998 it has been part of Norstedts förlag.
The publishing focus is on children's and youth literature. Rabén & Sjögren was very successful, pu ...
, 1961) – as Trina Schart, Swedish-language edition of ''Toffi und das kleine Auto'' (Toffi and the Tiny Auto), [The Library of Congress notes one title-page credit as Trina Schart in a copyright-1970 book (''All Kinds of Signs'', not in its collection, ). Among 133 catalog records, earliest publication year 1964, it shows two credits as Trina S. Hyman, five as Trina Hyman, none as Trina Schart.]
* Laurence Rittenhouse, ''God Created Me'' (Boston: United Church Press, 1963) – as Trina Schart Hyman,
* Carl Memling, '' Riddles, Riddles, from A to Z'', 1963.
* Melanie Bellah, '' Bow Wow! Meow!'', 1963.
* Sandol S. Warburg, '' Curl Up Small'', 1964.
* Edna Butler Trickey, '' Billy Finds Out'', 1964.
* Eileen O'Faolain
Eileen O'Faolain (10 June 1900 – 20 September 1988) was an Irish writer of children's books.
Early life and family
Eileen O'Faolain was born Eileen Gould at 5 Lee Rd, Cork on 10 June 1900. Her parents were Joseph Gould, engineman, and Julia ( ...
, '' Children of the Salmon'', 1965.
* '' All Kinds of Signs'', 1965.
* Ruth Sawyer
Ruth Sawyer (August 5, 1880 – June 3, 1970) was an American people, American storyteller and a writer of fiction and non-fiction for children and adults. She may be best known as the author of ''Roller Skates'', which won the 1937 Newbery Medal ...
, '' Joy to the World: Christmas Legends'', 1966.
* Joyce Varney, '' The Magic Maker'', 1966.
* Virginia Haviland
Virginia Haviland (May 21, 1911 – January 6, 1988) was an American librarian and writer who became an international authority in children's literature. She chaired the prestigious Newbery-Caldecott Award Committee, traveled and wrote extensivel ...
, reteller, '' Favorite Fairy Tales Told in Czechoslovakia'', 1966.
* Edna Butler Trickey, '' Billy Celebrates'', 1966.
* Jacob D. Townsend, '' The Five Trials of the Pansy Bed'', 1967.
* Elizabeth Johnson, '' Stuck with Luck'', 1967.
* Josephine Poole, '' Moon Eyes'', 1967.
* John T. Moore, '' Cinnamon Seed'', 1967.
* Paul Tripp
Paul Tripp (February 20, 1911 – August 29, 2002) was an American children's musician, author, songwriter, and television and film actor. He collaborated with a fellow composer, George Kleinsinger. Tripp was the creator of the 1945 " Tubby ...
, '' The Little Red Flower'', 1968.
* Joyce Varney, '' The Half-Time Gypsy'', 1968.
* Elizabeth Johnson, '' All in Free but Janey'', 1968.
* Norah Smaridge, '' I Do My Best'', 1968.
* Betty M. Owen and Mary MacEwen, editors, '' Wreath of Carols'', 1968.
* Tom McGowen, '' Dragon Stew'', 1969.
* Susan Meyers, '' The Cabin on the Fjord'', 1969.
* Peter Hunter Blair
Peter Hunter Blair (22 March 1912 – 9 September 1982) was an English academic and historian specializing in the Anglo-Saxon period. In 1969 he married his third wife, the children's author Pauline Clarke. She edited his ''Anglo-Saxon Northumbri ...
, '' The Coming of Pout'', 1969.
* Clyde R. Bulla, '' The Moon Singer'', 1969.
* Ruth Nichols, '' A Walk Out of the World'', 1969.
* Claudia Paley, '' Benjamin the True'', 1969.
* Paul Tripp
Paul Tripp (February 20, 1911 – August 29, 2002) was an American children's musician, author, songwriter, and television and film actor. He collaborated with a fellow composer, George Kleinsinger. Tripp was the creator of the 1945 " Tubby ...
, '' The Vi-Daylin Book of Minnie the Mump'', 1970.
* Donald J. Sobol, '' Greta the Strong'', 1970.
* Blanche Luria Serwer, reteller, '' Let's Steal the Moon: Jewish Tales, Ancient and Recent'', 1970.
* Mollie Hunter
Maureen Mollie Hunter McIlwraith (30 June 1922 – 31 July 2012) was a Scottish writer known as Mollie Hunter. She wrote fantasy for children, historical stories for young adults, and realistic novels for adults. Many of her works are inspired b ...
, '' The Walking Stones: A Story of Suspense'', 1970.
* Tom McGowen, '' Sir Machinery'', 1970.
* Phyllis Krasilovsky
Phyllis Louise Krasilovsky (née Manning; August 28, 1926February 26, 2014) was an American writer of children's books.
Life
Phyllis Louise Manning was born in Brooklyn and graduated from its James Madison High School. She recalled that she st ...
, '' The Shy Little Girl'', 1970.
* '' The Pumpkin Giant'', retold by Ellin Greene, 1970.
* Wylly Folk St. John, '' The Ghost Next Door'', 1971.
* Osmond Molarsky, '' The Bigger They Come'', 1971.
* Osmond Molarsky, '' Take It or Leave It'', 1971.
* Carolyn Meyer
Carolyn Meyer (born June 8, 1935) is an American author of novels for children and young adults.
The typical genre for her work is historical fiction, one of her more popular projects being the ''Young Royals'' series, each novel of which tell ...
, '' The Bread Book: All about Bread and How to Make It'', 1971.
* Elizabeth Johnson, '' Break a Magic Circle'', 1971.
* Ellin Greene, reteller, '' Princess Rosetta and the Popcorn Man'', 1971.
* Eleanor Cameron
Eleanor Frances (Butler) Cameron (March 23, 1912 – October 11, 1996) was a children's author and critic. She published 20 books in her lifetime, including '' The Wonderful Flight to the Mushroom Planet'' (1954) and its sequels, a collection of ...
, '' A Room Made of Windows'', 1971.
* Eleanor Clymer
Eleanor Clymer (née Lowenton; January 7, 1906 – March 31, 2001), was an American children's author, best known for ''The Trolley Car Family'' (1947). She graduated from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1928 with a degree in Englis ...
, ''How I Went Shopping and What I Got
How may refer to:
* How (greeting), a word used in some misrepresentations of Native American/First Nations speech
* How, an interrogative word in English grammar
Art and entertainment Literature
* ''How'' (book), a 2007 book by Dov Seid ...
'', 1972.
* Dori White, '' Sarah and Katie'', 1972.
* Ruth Nichols, '' The Marrow of the World'', 1972.
* Eva Moore
Eva Moore (9 February 1868 – 27 April 1955) was an English actress. Her career on stage and in film spanned six decades, and she was active in the women's suffrage movement. In her 1923 book of reminiscences, ''Exits and Entrances'', she des ...
, '' The Fairy Tale Life of Hans Christian Andersen'', 1972.
* Jan Wahl
Jan Boyer Wahl (April 1, 1931 - January 29, 2019) was an American children's author. He was a prolific author of over 120 works, and was known primarily for his award-winning children's books, including ''Pleasant Fieldmouse'', ''The Furious Fl ...
, '' Magic Heart'', 1972.
* Phyllis Krasilovsky
Phyllis Louise Krasilovsky (née Manning; August 28, 1926February 26, 2014) was an American writer of children's books.
Life
Phyllis Louise Manning was born in Brooklyn and graduated from its James Madison High School. She recalled that she st ...
, '' The Popular Girls Club'', 1972.
* Paula Hendrich, '' Who Says So?'', 1972.
* Myra Cohn Livingston, editor, '' Listen, Children, Listen: An Anthology of Poems for the Very Young'', 1972.
* Carol Ryrie Brink
Carol Ryrie Brink (December 28, 1895 – August 15, 1981) was an American writer of over thirty juvenile and adult books. Her novel ''Caddie Woodlawn'' won the 1936 Newbery Medal and a Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1958.
Lifetime
Caroline S ...
, '' The Bad Times of Irma Baumlein'', 1972.
* Eve Merriam
Eve Merriam (July 19, 1916 – April 11, 1992) was an American poet and writer.
Writing career
Merriam's first book was the 1946 ''Family Circle'', which won the Yale Younger Poets Prize. Her book, ''The Inner City Mother Goose'', was described ...
, reteller, ''Epaminondas
Epaminondas (; grc-gre, Ἐπαμεινώνδας; 419/411–362 BC) was a Greek general of Thebes and statesman of the 4th century BC who transformed the Ancient Greek city-state, leading it out of Spartan subjugation into a pre-eminent posit ...
'', 1972.
* Howard Pyle
Howard Pyle (March 5, 1853 – November 9, 1911) was an American illustrator and author, primarily of books for young people. He was a native of Wilmington, Delaware, and he spent the last year of his life in Florence, Italy.
In 1894, he began ...
, ''King Stork'', 1973.
* Hans Christian Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen ( , ; 2 April 1805 – 4 August 1875) was a Danish author. Although a prolific writer of plays, travelogues, novels, and poems, he is best remembered for his literary fairy tales.
Andersen's fairy tales, consisti ...
, '' The Ugly Duckling and Two Other Stories'', edited by Lillian Moore, 1973.
* Phyllis La Farge, '' Joanna Runs Away'', 1973.
* Ellin Greene, compiler, '' Clever Cooks: A Concoction of Stories, Recipes and Riddles'', 1973.
* Carol Ryrie Brink
Carol Ryrie Brink (December 28, 1895 – August 15, 1981) was an American writer of over thirty juvenile and adult books. Her novel ''Caddie Woodlawn'' won the 1936 Newbery Medal and a Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1958.
Lifetime
Caroline S ...
, ''Caddie Woodlawn
''Caddie Woodlawn'' is a children's historical fiction novel by Carol Ryrie Brink that received the Newbery Medal in 1936 and a Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1958. The original 1935 edition was illustrated by Newbery-award-winning author and illu ...
'', revised edition, 1973.
* Elizabeth Coatsworth
Elizabeth Jane Coatsworth (May 31, 1893 – August 31, 1986) was an American writer of fiction and poetry for children and adults. She won the 1931 Newbery Medal from the American Library Association award recognizing '' The Cat Who Went to ...
, '' The Wanderers'', 1973.
* Eleanor G. Vance, '' The Everything Book'', 1974.
* Doris Gates
Doris Gates (November 26, 1901 – September 3, 1987) was one of America's first writers of realistic children's fiction. Her novel ''Blue Willow'', about the experiences of Janey Larkin, the ten-year-old daughter of a migrant farm worker in 19 ...
, '' Two Queens of Heaven: Aphrodite and Demeter'', 1974.
* Dorothy S. Carter, editor, '' Greedy Mariani and Other Folktales of the Antilles'', 1974.
* Charles Causley
Charles Stanley Causley CBE FRSL (24 August 1917 – 4 November 2003) was a British poet, school teacher and writer. His work is often noted for its simplicity and directness as well as its associations with folklore, legends and magic, especi ...
, '' Figgie Hobbin'', 1974.
* Charlotte Herman, '' You've Come a Long Way, Sybil McIntosh: A Book of Manners and Grooming for Girls'', 1974.
* Jacob Grimm
Jacob Ludwig Karl Grimm (4 January 1785 – 20 September 1863), also known as Ludwig Karl, was a German author, linguist, philologist, jurist, and folklorist. He is known as the discoverer of Grimm's law of linguistics, the co-author of th ...
and Wilhelm Grimm
Wilhelm Carl Grimm (also Karl; 24 February 178616 December 1859) was a German author and anthropologist, and the younger brother of Jacob Grimm, of the literary duo the Brothers Grimm.
Life and work
Wilhelm was born in February 1786 in Hanau, in ...
, ''Snow White
"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" is a 19th-century German fairy tale that is today known widely across the Western world. The Brothers Grimm published it in 1812 in the first edition of their collection ''Grimms' Fairy Tales'' and numbered as Ta ...
'', translated from the German by Paul Heins, 1974.
* Jean Fritz
Jean Guttery Fritz (November 16, 1915 – May 14, 2017) was an American children's writer best known for American biography and history. She won the Children's Legacy Literature Award for her career contribution to American children's literature ...
, '' Why Don't You Get a Horse, Sam Adams?'', 1974.
* March Wiesbauer, '' The Big Green Bean'', 1974.
* Tobi Tobias, '' The Quitting Deal'', 1975.
* Margaret Kimmel, '' Magic in the Mist'', 1975.
* Jane Curry, '' The Watchers'', 1975.
* Louise Moeri, '' Star Mother's Youngest Child'', 1975.
* Jean Fritz
Jean Guttery Fritz (November 16, 1915 – May 14, 2017) was an American children's writer best known for American biography and history. She won the Children's Legacy Literature Award for her career contribution to American children's literature ...
, '' Will You Sign Here, John Hancock?'', 1976.
* Daisy Wallace, editor, '' Witch Poems'', 1976.
* William Sleator
William Warner Sleator III (February 13, 1945 – August 3, 2011), known as William Sleator, was an American science fiction author who wrote primarily young adult novels but also wrote for younger readers. His books typically deal with adolescent ...
, '' Among the Dolls'', 1976.
* Tobi Tobias, '' Jane, Wishing'', 1977.
* Spiridon Vangheli, '' Meet Guguze'', 1977.
* Norma Farber
Norma Holzmann Farber (6 August 1909 – 21 March 1984) was an American children's book writer and poet. The Poetry Society of America presents the Norma Farber First Book Award, which is awarded for a first book of original poetry written by an A ...
, '' Six Impossible Things before Breakfast'', 1977.
* Betsy Hearne, ''South Star
A pole star or polar star is a star, preferably bright, nearly aligned with the axis of a rotating astronomical body.
Currently, Earth's pole stars are Polaris (Alpha Ursae Minoris), a bright magnitude-2 star aligned approximately with its ...
'', 1977.
* Patricia Gauch, '' On to Widecombe Fair'', 1978.
* Betsy Hearne, ''Home
A home, or domicile, is a space used as a permanent or semi-permanent residence for one or many humans, and sometimes various companion animals. It is a fully or semi sheltered space and can have both interior and exterior aspects to it. H ...
'', 1979.
* Norma Farber
Norma Holzmann Farber (6 August 1909 – 21 March 1984) was an American children's book writer and poet. The Poetry Society of America presents the Norma Farber First Book Award, which is awarded for a first book of original poetry written by an A ...
, '' How Does It Feel to Be Old?'', 1979.
* Pamela Stearns, '' The Mechanical Doll'', 1979.
* Barbara S. Hazen, '' Tight Times'', 1979.
* Daisy Wallace, editor, '' Fairy Poems'', 1980.
* J. M. Barrie
Sir James Matthew Barrie, 1st Baronet, (; 9 May 1860 19 June 1937) was a Scottish novelist and playwright, best remembered as the creator of Peter Pan. He was born and educated in Scotland and then moved to London, where he wrote several succ ...
, ''Peter Pan
Peter Pan is a fictional character created by List of Scottish novelists, Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. A free-spirited and mischievous young boy who can fly and Puer aeternus, never grows up, Peter Pan spends his never-ending ...
'', 1980.
* Elizabeth G. Jones, editor, '' Ranger Rick's Holiday Book'', 1980.
* Kathryn Lasky
Kathryn Lasky (born June 24, 1944) is an American children's writer who also writes for adults under the names Kathryn Lasky Knight and E. L. Swann. Her children's books include several Dear America books, The Royal Diaries books, ''Sugaring Tim ...
, '' The Night Journey'', 1981.
* Jean Fritz
Jean Guttery Fritz (November 16, 1915 – May 14, 2017) was an American children's writer best known for American biography and history. She won the Children's Legacy Literature Award for her career contribution to American children's literature ...
, ''The Man Who Loved Books
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
'', 1981.
* Jacob Grimm
Jacob Ludwig Karl Grimm (4 January 1785 – 20 September 1863), also known as Ludwig Karl, was a German author, linguist, philologist, jurist, and folklorist. He is known as the discoverer of Grimm's law of linguistics, the co-author of th ...
and Wilhelm Grimm
Wilhelm Carl Grimm (also Karl; 24 February 178616 December 1859) was a German author and anthropologist, and the younger brother of Jacob Grimm, of the literary duo the Brothers Grimm.
Life and work
Wilhelm was born in February 1786 in Hanau, in ...
, ''Rapunzel
"Rapunzel" ( , ) is a German fairy tale recorded by the Brothers Grimm and first published in 1812 as part of ''Children's and Household Tales'' (KHM 12). The Brothers Grimm's story developed from the French literary fairy tale of ''Persinette ...
'', retold by Barbara Rogasky, 1982.
* Margaret Mary Kimmel and Elizabeth Segel, '' For Reading Out Loud! A Guide to Sharing Books with Children'', 1983.
* Mary Calhoun, ''Big Sixteen'', 1983.
* Astrid Lindgren
Astrid Anna Emilia Lindgren (; ; 14 November 1907 – 28 January 2002) was a Swedish writer of fiction and screenplays. She is best known for several children's book series, featuring Pippi Longstocking, Emil of Lönneberga, Karlsson-on- ...
, ''Ronia the Robber's Daughter
''Ronia, the Robber's Daughter'' ( Swedish: ''Ronja rövardotter'') is a children's fantasy book by the Swedish author Astrid Lindgren, first published in 1981.
The book has been adapted as a prize-winning 1984 film, a Danish and a German musi ...
'', 1983.
* Charles Dickens
Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English writer and social critic. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian e ...
, '' A Christmas Carol: In Prose, Being a Ghost Story of Christmas'', 1983.
* Myra Cohn Livingston, '' Christmas Poems'', 1984.
* (With Hilary Knight and others) Pamela Espeland and Marilyn Waniek, '' The Cat Walked through the Casserole: And Other Poems for Children'', 1984.
* Margaret Hodges
Sarah Margaret Hodges née Moore (July 26, 1911 – December 13, 2005) was an American writer of children's books, librarian, and storyteller.
Sarah Margaret Moore was born in Indianapolis, Indiana to Arthur Carlisle Moore and Annie Marie Moo ...
, ''Saint George and the Dragon
In a legend, Saint Georgea soldier venerated in Christianitydefeats a dragon. The story goes that the dragon originally extorted tribute from villagers. When they ran out of livestock and trinkets for the dragon, they started giving up a human tr ...
'', A Golden Legend Adapted from Edmund Spenser
Edmund Spenser (; 1552/1553 – 13 January 1599) was an English poet best known for ''The Faerie Queene'', an epic poem and fantastical allegory celebrating the Tudor dynasty and Elizabeth I. He is recognized as one of the premier craftsmen of ...
's ''Faerie Queen
''The Faerie Queene'' is an English epic poem by Edmund Spenser. Books IIII were first published in 1590, then republished in 1596 together with books IVVI. ''The Faerie Queene'' is notable for its form: at over 36,000 lines and over 4,000 sta ...
'', 1984.
* Elizabeth Winthrop
Elizabeth Winthrop ( Alsop; born September 14, 1948) is an American writer, the author of more than sixty published books, primarily children's fiction.
She is best known for the classic middle-grade novel, '' The Castle in the Attic'' and its s ...
, ''The Castle in the Attic
''The Castle in the Attic'' is a children's fantasy novel by Elizabeth Winthrop and illustrator Trina Schart Hyman, first published in 1985. The novel has won the Dorothy Canfield Fisher Children's Book Award and the California Young Reader Meda ...
'', 1985.
* Dylan Thomas
Dylan Marlais Thomas (27 October 1914 – 9 November 1953) was a Welsh poet and writer whose works include the poems "Do not go gentle into that good night" and "And death shall have no dominion", as well as the "play for voices" ''Under ...
, ''A Child's Christmas in Wales
''A Child's Christmas in Wales'' is a piece of prose by the Welsh poet Dylan Thomas recorded by Thomas in 1952. Emerging from an earlier piece he wrote for BBC Radio, the work is an anecdotal reminiscence of a Christmas from the viewpoint of a ...
'', 1985.
* Jacob Grimm
Jacob Ludwig Karl Grimm (4 January 1785 – 20 September 1863), also known as Ludwig Karl, was a German author, linguist, philologist, jurist, and folklorist. He is known as the discoverer of Grimm's law of linguistics, the co-author of th ...
and Wilhelm Grimm
Wilhelm Carl Grimm (also Karl; 24 February 178616 December 1859) was a German author and anthropologist, and the younger brother of Jacob Grimm, of the literary duo the Brothers Grimm.
Life and work
Wilhelm was born in February 1786 in Hanau, in ...
, '' The Water of Life'', retold by Barbara Rogasky, 1986.
* Vivian Vande Velde
Vivian Vande Velde (born 1951) is an American writer of fiction for children and young adults.
Biography
Vivian Vande Velde was born in Rochester, New York, United States. She began writing at age 28, the year her daughter was born, and has be ...
, '' A Hidden Magic'', 1986.
* Myra Cohn Livingston, compiler, '' Cat Poems'', 1987.
* Mark Twain
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has p ...
, ''A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court
''A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court'' is an 1889 novel by American humorist and writer Mark Twain. The book was originally titled ''A Yankee in King Arthur's Court''. Some early editions are titled ''A Yankee at the Court of King Arth ...
'', 1988.
* Geoffrey Chaucer
Geoffrey Chaucer (; – 25 October 1400) was an English poet, author, and civil servant best known for ''The Canterbury Tales''. He has been called the "father of English literature", or, alternatively, the "father of English poetry". He wa ...
, ''Canterbury Tales
''The Canterbury Tales'' ( enm, Tales of Caunterbury) is a collection of twenty-four stories that runs to over 17,000 lines written in Middle English by Geoffrey Chaucer between 1387 and 1400. It is widely regarded as Chaucer's ''magnum opus' ...
'', adapted by Barbara Cohen
Barbara Cohen (1932–1992) was an American author of children's literature.
Personal life
Cohen graduated from Barnard College (BA, 1954) and from Rutgers University (MA, 1957). She taught high school English in several cities in New Jersey, an ...
, 1988.
* (With Marcia Brown
Marcia Joan Brown (July 13, 1918 – April 28, 2015) was an American writer and illustrator of more than 30 children's books. She has won three annual Caldecott Medals from the American Library Association, and three Caldecott Medal honors as an ...
and others) Beatrice Schenk de Regniers
Beatrice Schenk de Regniers (August 16, 1914—March 1, 2000) was an American people, American writer of children's literature, children's picture books.
Beatrice Schenk de Regniers was born in Lafayette, Indiana, and studied social work administ ...
, compiler, '' Sing a Song of Popcorn: Every Child's Book of Poems'', 1988.
* ''Swan Lake
''Swan Lake'' ( rus, Лебеди́ное о́зеро, r=Lebedínoye ózero, p=lʲɪbʲɪˈdʲinəjə ˈozʲɪrə, link=no ), Op. 20, is a ballet composed by Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in 1875–76. Despite its initial failur ...
'', retold by Margot Fonteyn
Dame Margaret Evelyn de Arias DBE (''née'' Hookham; 18 May 191921 February 1991), known by the stage name Margot Fonteyn, was an English ballerina. She spent her entire career as a dancer with the Royal Ballet (formerly the Sadler's Wells T ...
, 1989.
* Eric Kimmel
Eric A. Kimmel (born 1946) is an American author of more than 50 children's books. His works include Caldecott Honor Book '' Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins'' (illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman), Sydney Taylor Book Award winners ''The Chanukka ...
, ''Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins
''Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins'' is a children's picture book written by Eric Kimmel and illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman in 1989. It features the Jewish folk hero and trickster figure Hershel of Ostropol challenging and defeating through gu ...
'', 1989.
* Margaret Hodges
Sarah Margaret Hodges née Moore (July 26, 1911 – December 13, 2005) was an American writer of children's books, librarian, and storyteller.
Sarah Margaret Moore was born in Indianapolis, Indiana to Arthur Carlisle Moore and Annie Marie Moo ...
, '' The Kitchen Knight: A Tale from King Arthur'', 1990.
* (With Steven Kellogg
Steven Castle Kellogg (born October 26, 1941 in Norwalk, Connecticut) is an American author and illustrator who has created more than 90 children's books.
On November 12, 2011, Kellogg was given an honorary ''Doctor of Humane Letters'' from the ...
and others) Ann Durell, Marilyn Sachs
Marilyn Sachs (December 18, 1927 – December 28, 2016) was an American author of award-winning children's books.
Early life and education
Sachs was born in New York City and grew up in the Bronx. She earned a bachelor's degree from Hunter Colleg ...
, compilers, Lois Lowry
Lois Ann Lowry (; née Hammersberg; March 20, 1937) is an American writer. She is the author of several books for children and young adults, including ''The Giver Quartet,'' ''Number the Stars'', and ''Rabble Starkey.'' She is known for writing a ...
, writer, '' The Big Book for Peace'', 1990.
* Barbara Rogasky, compiler and editor, '' Winter Poems'', 1991.
* Lloyd Alexander
Lloyd Chudley Alexander (January 30, 1924 – May 17, 2007) was an American author of more than 40 books, primarily fantasy novels for children and young adults. Over his seven-decade career, Alexander wrote 48 books, and his work has been tran ...
, '' The Fortune-Tellers'', 1992.
* Marion Dane Bauer, '' Ghost Eye'', 1992.
* Michael J. Rosen, '' Speak!: Children's Book Illustrators Brag about their Dogs'', 1993.
* Eric A. Kimmel
Eric A. Kimmel (born 1946) is an American author of more than 50 children's books. His works include Caldecott Medal, Caldecott Honor Book ''Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins'' (illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman), Sydney Taylor Book Award winners ...
, reteller, ''Iron John
"Iron John" (AKA "Iron Hans" or "Der Eisenhans") is a German fairy tale found in the collections of the Brothers Grimm, tale number 136, about a wild iron-skinned man and a prince. The original German title is ''Eisenhans'', a compound of ''Eis ...
'', 1994.
* Eric A. Kimmel
Eric A. Kimmel (born 1946) is an American author of more than 50 children's books. His works include Caldecott Medal, Caldecott Honor Book ''Hershel and the Hanukkah Goblins'' (illustrated by Trina Schart Hyman), Sydney Taylor Book Award winners ...
, reteller, '' The Adventures of Hershel of Ostropol'', 1995.
* Barbara Rogasky, '' The Golem: A Version'', 1996.
* Margaret Hodges
Sarah Margaret Hodges née Moore (July 26, 1911 – December 13, 2005) was an American writer of children's books, librarian, and storyteller.
Sarah Margaret Moore was born in Indianapolis, Indiana to Arthur Carlisle Moore and Annie Marie Moo ...
, adapter, ''Comus
In Greek mythology, Comus (; grc, Κῶμος, ''Kōmos'') is the god of festivity, revels and nocturnal dalliances. He is a son and a cup-bearer of the god Dionysus. He was represented as a winged youth or a child-like satyr and represents ana ...
'', 1996.
* Angela Shelf Medearis, '' Haunts: Five Hair-Raising Tales'', 1996.
* Howard Pyle
Howard Pyle (March 5, 1853 – November 9, 1911) was an American illustrator and author, primarily of books for young people. He was a native of Wilmington, Delaware, and he spent the last year of his life in Florence, Italy.
In 1894, he began ...
, ''Bearskin
A bearskin is a tall fur cap, usually worn as part of a ceremonial military uniform. Traditionally, the bearskin was the headgear of grenadiers, and remains in use by grenadier and guards regiments in various armies.
Bearskins should not be c ...
'', 1997.
* John Updike
John Hoyer Updike (March 18, 1932 – January 27, 2009) was an American novelist, poet, short-story writer, art critic, and literary critic. One of only four writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once (the others being Booth ...
, '' A Child's Calendar'', 1999.
* Katrin Tchana, reteller, '' The Serpent Slayer and Other Stories of Strong Women'', 2000.
* Sherry Garland, '' Children of the Dragon: Selected Tales from Vietnam'', 2001.
* Katrin Tchana, '' Sense Pass King: A Tale from Cameroon'', 2002.
* Dean Whitlock, '' Sky Carver'', 2005
* Contributor of illustrations to textbook
A textbook is a book containing a comprehensive compilation of content in a branch of study with the intention of explaining it. Textbooks are produced to meet the needs of educators, usually at educational institutions. Schoolbooks are textboo ...
s and ''Cricket
Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
'' magazine.
* Katrin Tchana, '' Changing Woman and Her Sisters: Goddesses from Around the World'', 2006.
Adaptations
* '' Dragon Stew'' was adapted as a filmstrip with record, BFA Educational Media, 1975.
* '' Tight Times'' was filmed as a ''Reading Rainbow
''Reading Rainbow'' is an American educational children's television series that originally aired on PBS and afterwards PBS Kids and PBS Kids Go! from July 11, 1983 to November 10, 2006, with reruns continuing to air until August 28, 2009. 155 3 ...
'' special, PBS
The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcasting, public broadcaster and Non-commercial activity, non-commercial, Terrestrial television, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly fu ...
-TV, 1983.
* ''Little Red Riding Hood
"Little Red Riding Hood" is a European fairy tale about a young girl and a sly wolf. Its origins can be traced back to several pre-17th century European folk tales. The two best known versions were written by Charles Perrault and the Brother ...
'' was adapted as a filmstrip with cassette, Listening Library
Penguin Random House LLC is an Anglo-American multinational conglomerate publishing company formed on July 1, 2013, from the merger of Penguin Group and Random House.
On April 2, 2020, Bertelsmann announced the completion of its purchase of ...
, 1984.
References
;Other sources
* "Trina Schart Hyman", ''Major Authors and Illustrators for Children and Young Adults'', 2nd ed., 8 vols. Gale Group, 2002
Biography of Hyman, with links to bibliography, and interview
Obituary
in ''The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
''
External links
"Trina Schart Hyman papers, 1965-1981"
(papers at the University of Oregon) at Archives West (OrbisCascade.org) – with Historical Note, biographical
Child at heart gallery
Trina Schart Hyman
at AuthorWars.com
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hyman, Trina Schart
1939 births
2004 deaths
American children's writers
American women illustrators
American children's book illustrators
Caldecott Medal winners
20th-century illustrators of fairy tales
University_of_the_Arts_(Philadelphia)_alumni.html" ;"title="LGBT Jews-->
LGBT_Jews-->
University_of_the_Arts_(Philadelphia)_alumni
Deaths_from_breast_cancer.html" ;"title="University of the Arts (Philadelphia) alumni">LGBT Jews-->
University of the Arts (Philadelphia) alumni
Deaths from breast cancer">University of the Arts (Philadelphia) alumni">LGBT Jews-->
University of the Arts (Philadelphia) alumni
Deaths from breast cancer
People from Cheltenham, Pennsylvania
People from Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
People from Lyme, New Hampshire
American LGBT artists
LGBT people from Pennsylvania
20th-century American women artists
20th-century LGBT people
21st-century American women
LGBT women