The Capsalidae
[ Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp.] is a family of
monopisthocotylean
monogeneans, which includes about 200
species.
[ ]
The
monophyly of the Capsalidae is supported by possession of accessory
sclerites[ in the haptor (the posterior attachment organ), and was confirmed by molecular phylogeny.] Their oncomiracidium (the free larva) is distinct from that of other families.[ ]
Capsalids are parasite on various organs of marine fish ( teleosts and elasmobranchs), including skin, fins and gills.[ Several capsalid species, such a '' Neobenedenia'' spp.][ ] are pathogenic, especially on mariculture
Mariculture or marine farming is a specialized branch of aquaculture (which includes freshwater aquaculture) involving the cultivation of marine organisms for food and other animal products, in enclosed sections of the open ocean ( offshore mari ...
d fish.
Included Genera
Genera as recognized i
WorMs
are listed below. Recent molecular analyses have shown that several genera, which were defined on morphological characters, are not monophyletic.
'' Menziesia'' and ''Nitzschia
''Nitzschia'' is a common pennate marine diatom. In the scientific literature, this genus, named after Christian Ludwig Nitzsch, is sometimes termed ''Nitzchia'', and it has many species described, which all have a similar morphology.
Occurrence ...
'' have their equivalent in the botanical nomenclature
Botanical nomenclature is the formal, scientific naming of plants. It is related to, but distinct from Alpha taxonomy, taxonomy. Plant taxonomy is concerned with grouping and classifying plants; botanical nomenclature then provides names for the ...
: '' Menziesia'' (a flowering plant) and ''Nitzschia
''Nitzschia'' is a common pennate marine diatom. In the scientific literature, this genus, named after Christian Ludwig Nitzsch, is sometimes termed ''Nitzchia'', and it has many species described, which all have a similar morphology.
Occurrence ...
'' (a diatom
A diatom (Neo-Latin ''diatoma''), "a cutting through, a severance", from el, διάτομος, diátomos, "cut in half, divided equally" from el, διατέμνω, diatémno, "to cut in twain". is any member of a large group comprising sev ...
).
* ''Allobenedenia
''Allobenedenia'' is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, included in the family Capsalidae.Yamaguti, S. (1963). Systema Helminthum Volume IV Monogenea and Aspidocotylea: John Wiley & Sons.WoRMS (2018). Allobenedenia Yamaguti, 1963. Accesse ...
'' Yamaguti, 1963
* ''Alloencotyllabe
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the Capsa ...
'' Khalil & Abdul-Salam, 1988
* ''Allomegalocotyla
''Allomegalocotyla'' is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, included in the family Capsalidae.Yamaguti, S. (1963). Systema Helminthum Volume IV Monogenea and Aspidocotylea: John Wiley & Sons.WoRMS (2018). Allobenedenia Yamaguti, 1963. Acce ...
'' Yamaguti, 1963
* ''Allometabenedeniella
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the Capsa ...
'' Velasquez, 1982
* ''Ancyrocotyle
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the Capsa ...
'' Parona & Monticelli, 1903
* ''Benedenia
The CapsalidaeSatyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophy ...
'' Diesing, 1858
* '' Benedeniella'' Johnston, 1929
* ''Branchobdella
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Kearn, Whittington & Evans-Gowing, 2007
* ''Calicobenedenia
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Kritsky
''Kritsky'' is a genus of digeneans in the family Aporocotylidae or blood flukes.WoRMS (2018). Kritsky Orelis-Ribeiro & Bullard, 2016. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=871002 on 2018-09-23 The name of the genus ...
& Fennessy, 1999
* ''Capsala
The CapsalidaeSatyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophy ...
'' Bosc, 1811
* ''Capsaloides
The CapsalidaeSatyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophy ...
'' Price, 1936
* '' Dioncopseudobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1965
* ''Encotyllabe
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Diesing, 1850
* '' Entobdella'' Blainville in Lamarck, 1818
* ''Interniloculus
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the Capsa ...
'' Suriano & Beverley-Burton, 1979
* ''Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia
''Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia'' is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogenean (a group of ectoparasitic flatworms), included in the family Capsalidae.Whittington, I. D. 2004: The Capsalidae (Monogenea: Monopisthocotylea): a review of diversity, cla ...
'' Yamaguti, 1966
* '' Listrocephalos'' Bullard, Payne & Braswell, 2004
* '' Macrophyllida'' Johnston, 1929
* '' Mediavagina'' Lawler & Hargis, 1968
* '' Megalobenedenia'' Egorova, 1994
* ''Megalocotyle
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Folda, 1928
* '' Menziesia'' Gibson, 1976
* '' Metabenedeniella'' Yamaguti, 1958
* '' Nasicola'' Yamaguti, 1968
* '' Neobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1963
* ''Neobenedeniella
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Yamaguti, 1963
* '' Neoentobdella'' Kearn & Whittington, 2005
* ''Nitzschia
''Nitzschia'' is a common pennate marine diatom. In the scientific literature, this genus, named after Christian Ludwig Nitzsch, is sometimes termed ''Nitzchia'', and it has many species described, which all have a similar morphology.
Occurrence ...
'' Baer, 1826
* '' Oligoncobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1965
* ''Pseudoallobenedenia
The CapsalidaeSatyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophy ...
'' Yamaguti, 1966
* ''Pseudobenedenia
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the Capsa ...
'' Johnston, 1931
* '' Pseudobenedeniella'' Timofeeva, Gaevskaja & Kovaliova, 1987
* ''Pseudobenedenoides
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Szidat, 1969
* ''Pseudoentobdella
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Yamaguti, 1963
* ''Pseudomegalocotyla
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Yamaguti, 1963
* '' Pseudonitzschia'' Yamaguti, 1968
* ''Sessilorbis
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the Capsa ...
'' Mamaev, 1970
* ''Sprostonia
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Bychowsky, 1957
* ''Sprostoniella
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Bychowsky & Nagibina, 1967
* ''Tetrasepta
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Suriano, 1975
* ''Trilobiodiscus
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Bychowsky & Nagibina, 1967
* ''Trimusculotrema
The CapsalidaeSatyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophy ...
'' Whittington & Barton, 1990
* ''Tristoma
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Cuvier
Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, Baron Cuvier (; 23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier, was a French naturalist and zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Cuvier was a major figure in nat ...
, 1817
* ''Tristomella
The CapsalidaeSatyu Yamaguti, Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophy ...
'' Guiart, 1938
* ''Trochopella
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Euzet
Euzet (; oc, Euset) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Gard department
This is a list of the 351 Communes of France, communes of the Gard Departments of France, department of France. ...
& Trilles, 1962
* ''Trochopus
The Capsalidae Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp. is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.
The monophyly of the C ...
'' Diesing, 1850
References
External links
{{Taxonbar, from=Q5019492
Monopisthocotylea
Platyhelminthes families