''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropical orchids containing 38 species. The genus is widespread across most of Latin America from northern Mexico to

Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...

, as well as the West Indies.http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name id=208291, Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families ''Trichosalpinx'' is characterized by the presence of a ringed, ribbed sheath around the stem. The generic name means "trumpet with hair" and refers to this ring. The genus formerly included over 100 species. Phylogenetic studies concluded that the genus as formerly circumscribed to be polyphyletic, and in 2023 many species were placed in the newly-described genus '' Karma''.Adam P. Karremans. "''Karma'', a New Genus in the Pleurothallidinae (Orchidaceae)," ''Harvard Papers in Botany'' 28(1), 61-69, (30 June 2023). https://doi.org/10.3100/hpib.v28iss1.2023.n7

Species

Species accepted by the

Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ...

as of July 2024. *'' Trichosalpinx acestrochila'' *'' Trichosalpinx blaisdellii'' *''

Trichosalpinx bricenoensis ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotrop ...

'' *'' Trichosalpinx calceolaris'' *''

Trichosalpinx carinatus ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *'' Trichosalpinx caudata'' *''

Trichosalpinx ciliaris ''Trichosalpinx ciliaris'' is a species of orchid found from Mexico, Belize, Central America and down to Brazil (Roraima Roraima (, ) is one of the 26 states of Brazil. Located in the country's North Region, it is the northernmost and mos ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx cryptantha ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotrop ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx deceptrix ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotrop ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx decorata ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx dentialae ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx diazii ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx egleri ''Trichosalpinx egleri'' is a species of orchid native to southern tropical America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North Ameri ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx inquisiviensis ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx memor ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx minutipetala ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx navarrensis ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx ollgaardiana ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of neotropi ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx orbicularis ''Trichosalpinx orbicularis'' is a species of orchid found from Trinidad to Central America and southern tropical America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a cou ...

'' *''

Trichosalpinx pandurata ''Trichosalpinx'', commonly known as the bonnet orchid,Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2006). Epidendroideae (Part One). Genera Orchidacearum 4: 1-672. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford. is a genus of Neotropic ...

Formerly placed here

*'' Karma montana'' (as ''

Trichosalpinx montana ''Trichosalpinx montana'' is a species of orchid native to eastern and southern Brazil. The Latin specific epithet ''montana'' refers to mountains or coming from mountains.Archibald William Smith References External links * * montana ...

'' )

References

* Pleurothallidinae genera Orchids of Mexico Orchids of Central America Orchids of North America Orchids of South America Flora of the Caribbean {{Epidendreae-stub