Tribhuvana Mahadevi III
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Tribhuvana Mahadevi III (died 905), was the queen regnant of the Indian
Bhauma-Kara dynasty The Bhauma dynasty, also known as Kara dynasty, ruled in eastern India between 8th and 10th centuries. Their kingdom, called Toshala (IAST: Toṣala), included parts of present-day Odisha. By the last quarter of the 8th century, the Bhauma-Karas ...
's Kingdom of Toshala in 896-905 AD. She was married to Sivakara III. Her spouse succeeded his brother Subhakaradeva IV in 882. When he died in 890, he was succeeded by his brothers widow
Tribhuvana Mahadevi II Tribhuvana Mahadevi II also known as Prithivi Mahadevi, was the queen regnant of the Indian Bhauma-Kara dynasty's Kingdom of Toshala in Kalinga in 890-896 AD. Life She was born to king Janmejaya I of the Somavamshi dynasty The Somavamshi (IA ...
, who was supported by her father, a foreign king. In 896, the officials of the court assisted her in a coup to depose her sister-in-law and assume the throne. She took titles such as ‘Parama-bhattarika’, ‘Maharajadhiraja’ and ‘Paramesvari’.{{Cite book , last=Sahu , first=N. K. , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ajduAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Tribhubana-mahadevi+III%22+%22maharajadhiraja%22 , title=History of Orissa , date=1981 , publisher=Nalanda , pages=125, language=en, quote=Tribhubana-mahadevi III, like her predecessor Prthvimahadevi, assumed imperial titles of Parama-bhattarika, Maharajadhiraja Paramesvari. She was praised for magnanimity, courtesies, grace, beauty and bravery. She was a devout
Vaisnava Vaishnavism ( sa, वैष्णवसम्प्रदायः, Vaiṣṇavasampradāyaḥ) is one of the major Hindu denominations along with Shaivism, Shaktism, and Smartism. It is also called Vishnuism since it considers Vishnu as the ...
. According to the Dhenkanal Charter she granted the village Kontaspara to the astrologer Bhatta Jagadhar for the purpose of bringing down rain and averting death. She was succeeded by her late spouse's sons Shantikaradeva III and Subhakaradeva V.


References

* Archana Garodia Gupta,
The Women Who Ruled India: Leaders. Warriors. Icons.
' 10th-century queens regnant 9th-century queens regnant 9th-century Indian monarchs 9th-century Indian women 9th-century Indian people 10th-century Indian monarchs 10th-century Indian women 905 deaths 9th-century queens consort